Methods for the Analysis of Stone Artefacts

Methods for the Analysis of Stone Artefacts PDF Author: Yvonne Tafelmaier
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3658390913
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Book Description
This essential gives an overview of current methods of analysis of stone artefacts ranging from attribute analysis of entire inventories to microscopic analyses of traces of use of individual artefacts. The presented approaches show the range of analysis of prehistoric stone artefacts in the German-speaking area. Simple examples of application illustrate the possibilities and limitations of each method. The content and structure of the essentials is identical to teaching units for learning methods of stone artefact analysis at the University of Tübingen in the Department of Early Prehistory.

Methods for the Analysis of Stone Artefacts

Methods for the Analysis of Stone Artefacts PDF Author: Yvonne Tafelmaier
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3658390913
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 78

Get Book Here

Book Description
This essential gives an overview of current methods of analysis of stone artefacts ranging from attribute analysis of entire inventories to microscopic analyses of traces of use of individual artefacts. The presented approaches show the range of analysis of prehistoric stone artefacts in the German-speaking area. Simple examples of application illustrate the possibilities and limitations of each method. The content and structure of the essentials is identical to teaching units for learning methods of stone artefact analysis at the University of Tübingen in the Department of Early Prehistory.

Use-Wear Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools

Use-Wear Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools PDF Author: Patrick C. Vaughan
Publisher: Century Collection
ISBN: 9780816535828
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"Vaughan's monograph provides a thorough treatment of the high-power microscopic approach to lithic use-wear analysis and will contribute to the resolution of this issue. An excellent introduction to the subject"--North American Arcaeologist.

Kaurna Stone Artefacts

Kaurna Stone Artefacts PDF Author: Timothy Owen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780994237224
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This book provides an overview of Aboriginal and specifically Kaurna (SA) stone artefact (lithic) analysis. The book provides a simple guide on why such artefacts are important, and outlines the key markers and attributes that are found on the artefacts. Examples throughout the book are provided, which have been taken from an archaeological excavation in Adelaide, which was undertaken in the Elizabeth area, within the Edinburgh Defence Precinct. The range of photographs and illustrations aims to teach students the methods and key techniques to provide a basis for learning, studying and analysing stone artefacts. The book is aimed at students and professionals of all abilities.

Understanding Stone Tools and Archaeological Sites

Understanding Stone Tools and Archaeological Sites PDF Author: Brian Patrick Kooyman
Publisher: UNM Press
ISBN: 9780826323330
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Covers manufacturing techniques, lithic types and materials, reduction strategies and techniques, worldwide lithic technology, production variables, meaning of form, and usewear and residue analysis.

Ground Stone Analysis

Ground Stone Analysis PDF Author: Jenny L. Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Archaeologists Refer to Stone artifacts that are altered or used to alter other items through abrasion, pecking, or polishing as "ground stone." This includes mortars and pestles used to process vegetal materials, pigments, clays, and tempers; abraders, polishing stones, and hammerstones for manufacturing other artifacts; and artifacts shaped by abrasion or pecking, such as axes, pipes, figurines, ornaments, and architectural pieces. Because there is a fuzzy set between flaked and ground stone artifacts, some analysts state that ground stone includes any stone item not considered flaked. This manual presents a flexible yet structured method for analyzing stone artifacts and classifying them in meaningful categories. The analysis techniques record important attributes based on design, manufacture, and use. Part I contains discussions on determining function, classification, attributes of grinding technology, use-wear analysis, modeling tool use, utilization of ethnographic and experimental resources, and research suggestions. Part II contains definitions and descriptions of artifact types. Here the author also seeks to unravel the knot that has developed around conflicting application of terms. Ground Stone Analysis will be a significant reference for any archaeological fieldworker or student who encounters such artifacts.

Stone Tools in the Paleolithic and Neolithic Near East

Stone Tools in the Paleolithic and Neolithic Near East PDF Author: John J. Shea
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107006988
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 427

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Book Description
This book surveys the archaeological record for stone tools from the earliest times to 6,500 years ago in the Near East.

Experimental Determination of Stone Tool Uses

Experimental Determination of Stone Tool Uses PDF Author: Lawrence H. Keeley
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226428893
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
A major problem confronting archeologists is how to determine the function of ancient stone tools. In this important work, Lawrence H. Keeley reports on his own highly successful course of research into the uses of British Paleolithic flint implements. His principal method of investigation, known as "microwear analysis," was the microscopic examination of traces of use left on flint implements in the form of polishes, striations, and breakage patterns. The most important discovery arising from Keeley's research was that, at magnifications of 100x to 400x, there was a high correlation between the detailed appearance of microwear polishes formed on tool edges and the general category of material worked by that edge. For example, different and distinctive types of microwear polish were formed during use on wood, bone, hide, meat, and soft plant material. These correlations between microwear polish and worked material were independent of the method of use (cutting, sawing, scraping, and so on). In combining evidence of polish type with other traces of use, Keeley was able to make precise reconstructions of tool functions. This book includes the results of a "blind test" of Keeley's functional interpretations which revealed remarkable agreement between the actual and inferred use of the tools tested. Keeley applied his method of microwear analysis to artifacts from three excavation sites in Britain—Clacton-on-the-sea, Swanscombe, and Hoxne. His research suggests new hypotheses concerning such Paleolithic problems as inter-assemblage variability, the function of Acheulean hand axes, sidescrapers, and chopper-cores and points the way to future research in Stone Age studies.

Lithics

Lithics PDF Author: William Andrefsky (Jr.)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521578158
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive manual on stone artifact analysis, with detailed examples of how to measure, record and analyse stone tools and stone tool production debris. Logically ordered, clearly written and well illustrated, it is designed for students and professional archaeologists. The first section provides the necessary background information, introducing the reader to lithic raw materials, and the classification of stone artifacts, basic terminology and concepts. It goes on to discuss various methods and techniques of analysis. The final section presents detailed case studies of lithic analysis from different parts of the world, illustrating the actual application of the techniques and methods discussed earlier.

Lithic Analysis

Lithic Analysis PDF Author: George H. Odell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441990097
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
This practical volume does not intend to replace a mentor, but acts as a readily accessible guide to the basic tools of lithic analysis. The book was awarded the 2005 SAA Award for Excellence in Archaeological Analysis. Some focuses of the manual include: history of stone tool research; procurement, manufacture and function; assemblage variability. It is an incomparable source for academic archaeologists, cultural resource and heritage management archaeologists, government heritage agencies, and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students of archaeology focused on the prehistoric period.

An Integration of the Use-wear and Residue Analysis for the Identification of the Function of Archaeological Stone Tools

An Integration of the Use-wear and Residue Analysis for the Identification of the Function of Archaeological Stone Tools PDF Author: Cristina Lemorini
Publisher: BAR International Series
ISBN: 9781407312880
Category : Stone implements
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Proceedings of the International Workshop, Rome, March 5th-7th, 2012