Herbert A. Simon

Herbert A. Simon PDF Author: Hunter Crowther-Heyck
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 9780801880254
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this informed and discerning study, Crowther-Heyck explores Simon's contributions to science and their influences on modern life and thought. For historians of science, social science, technology, and twentieth-century American intellectual and cultural history, this account of Herbert Simon's life and work provides a rich and valuable perspective. Rarely does the world see as versatile a figure as Herbert Simon. He was a Nobel laureate in economics; an accomplished political scientist; winner of a lifetime achievement award from the American Psychological Association; and founder of the department of computer science at Carnegie Mellon University. In all his work in all these fields, he pursued a single goal - to create a science that could map the bounds of human reason and so enlarge its role in human affairs. Hunter Crowther-Heyck uses the career of this unique individual to examine the evolution of the social sciences after World War II, particularly Simon's creation of a new field, systems science, which joined together two distinct, powerful approaches to human behavior, the sciences of choice and control. Simon sought to develop methods by which human behavior: specifically human problem-solving, could be modeled and simulated. Regarding mind and machine as synonymous, Simon applied his models of human behavior to many other areas, from public administration and business management to artificial intelligence and the design of complex social and technical systems. In this informed and discerning study, Crowther-Heyck explores Simon's contributions to science and their influences on modern life and thought.

Herbert A. Simon

Herbert A. Simon PDF Author: Hunter Crowther-Heyck
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 9780801880254
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this informed and discerning study, Crowther-Heyck explores Simon's contributions to science and their influences on modern life and thought. For historians of science, social science, technology, and twentieth-century American intellectual and cultural history, this account of Herbert Simon's life and work provides a rich and valuable perspective. Rarely does the world see as versatile a figure as Herbert Simon. He was a Nobel laureate in economics; an accomplished political scientist; winner of a lifetime achievement award from the American Psychological Association; and founder of the department of computer science at Carnegie Mellon University. In all his work in all these fields, he pursued a single goal - to create a science that could map the bounds of human reason and so enlarge its role in human affairs. Hunter Crowther-Heyck uses the career of this unique individual to examine the evolution of the social sciences after World War II, particularly Simon's creation of a new field, systems science, which joined together two distinct, powerful approaches to human behavior, the sciences of choice and control. Simon sought to develop methods by which human behavior: specifically human problem-solving, could be modeled and simulated. Regarding mind and machine as synonymous, Simon applied his models of human behavior to many other areas, from public administration and business management to artificial intelligence and the design of complex social and technical systems. In this informed and discerning study, Crowther-Heyck explores Simon's contributions to science and their influences on modern life and thought.

Measuring Performance in Public and Nonprofit Organizations

Measuring Performance in Public and Nonprofit Organizations PDF Author: Theodore H. Poister
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 047036517X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 315

Get Book Here

Book Description
In recent years, a commitment to increased accountability and improved performance has become essential in both governmental agencies and nonprofit organizations. To help managers and executives in their ongoing quest for greater accountability and improved performance Theodore H. Poister, offers a comprehensive resource for designing and implementing effective performance measurement systems at the agency level. The ideas, tools, and processes in this vital resource will help organizations develop measurement systems to support such results-oriented management approaches as strategic management, results-based budgeting, performance management, process improvement, performance contracting, and employee incentive systems. Using this book as a guide, public and nonprofit organizations can accurately measure outputs, efficiency, productivity, effectiveness, service quality, and customer satisfaction, and use the resulting data to strengthen decision-making and improve agency and program performance. Read a Charity Channel review: http://charitychannel.com/publish/templates/?a=36&z=25

Measuring Productivity in State and Local Government

Measuring Productivity in State and Local Government PDF Author: Donald M. Fisk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Get Book Here

Book Description


Standardization Activities of National Technical and Trade Organizations

Standardization Activities of National Technical and Trade Organizations PDF Author: Robert Anthony Martino
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Standardization
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Get Book Here

Book Description


Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy: K-Z

Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy: K-Z PDF Author: Jack Rabin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824742997
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 700

Get Book Here

Book Description
From the Nuremberg trials to the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 to recent budget reconciliation bills, the Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy provides detailed coverage of watershed policies and decisions from such fields as privatization, biomedical ethics, education, and diversity. This second edition features a wide range of new topics, including military administration, government procurement, social theory, and justice administration in developed democracies. It also addresses current issues such as the creation of the Department of Homeland Security and covers public administration in the Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia, the Pacific, and Latin America.

Municipal Benchmarks

Municipal Benchmarks PDF Author: David N. Ammons
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 9780761920786
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 516

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ammons (public administration, U. of North Carolina) put together this guide to benchmarks for mayors, city council members, city managers, department heads, management analysts, and citizens who want a measuring rod for local government services. He includes national standards, engineered standar

Directory of United States Standardization Activities

Directory of United States Standardization Activities PDF Author: Joan E. Hartman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Standardization
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Get Book Here

Book Description


Measuring Municipal Activities

Measuring Municipal Activities PDF Author: Clarence Eugene Ridley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Municipal government
Languages : en
Pages : 122

Get Book Here

Book Description


Handbook of Local Government Administration

Handbook of Local Government Administration PDF Author: John J. Gargan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135156448X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 580

Get Book Here

Book Description
This theoretically and experientially grounded reference provides a complete overview of the principles and applications of government administration and management practices in the local public sector. Written by over 25 distinguished academics and professionals with substantial experience as practitioners and consultants of administrative operations to local governments, the book covers the effects of environmental conditions on local administrators and management techniques to administration in different types of local government. It helps readers reduce research time by presenting advanced materials on local government administration and management in a single source.

Handbook of Public Administration

Handbook of Public Administration PDF Author: James L. Perry
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111900408X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 840

Get Book Here

Book Description
The fundamentals of public administration, from the world'sleading practitioners Handbook of Public Administration is the classic,comprehensive guide to the field, featuring original writings fromthe world's foremost public administration thought leaders andpractitioners. Intended to help both public administration studentsand practitioners navigate administrative challenges, overcomeobstacles, and improve effectiveness, this guide provides acomplete overview of the entire field. The information is organizedinto seven parts representing key domains of knowledge and practicethat are essential for effective public administration. Thesereflect changes in the state of modern public administration, thefactors that influence policies and programs, the mechanics of howgovernment works, and the tools that help administrators get thingsdone. Readers will find insightful discussions on the challenges ofcontemporary governance and the ethics of public administration, aswell as practical guidance on the everyday operations that bringeffective policies and programs to life. Students and experienced practitioners alike will appreciate thewell-rounded approach to issues public administrators face everyday. The book is complete enough to act as a text, but organizedlogically for quick reference for specific problems or situations.Readers will: Understand the challenges posed by the changing context ofpublic administration Explore how relationships and decisions influence publicpolicies and programs Learn the critical skills and tools public administrators mustmaster to be effective Explore the ethics and liabilities of public administration,and what it means to take part The role of public administration is evolving, and the changingnature of the field will impact the way policies and programs aredesigned and implemented. This book fully explores current andupcoming changes domestically and internationally against thebackdrop of public administration fundamentals. For the student orprofessional seeking a deeper understanding of the publicadministrator's role, Handbook of Public Administration is aclear, comprehensive resource.