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Author: Fred L. Bookstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107729203
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 565
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Book Description
In Measuring and Reasoning, Fred L. Bookstein examines the way ordinary arithmetic and numerical patterns are translated into scientific understanding, showing how the process relies on two carefully managed forms of argument: • Abduction: the generation of new hypotheses to accord with findings that were surprising on previous hypotheses, and • Consilience: the confirmation of numerical pattern claims by analogous findings at other levels of measurement. These profound principles include an understanding of the role of arithmetic and, more importantly, of how numerical patterns found in one study can relate to numbers found in others. More than 200 figures and diagrams illuminate the text. The book can be read with profit by any student of the empirical nature or social sciences and by anyone concerned with how scientists persuade those of us who are not scientists why we should credit the most important claims about scientific facts or theories.
Author: Fred L. Bookstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107729203
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 565
Get Book Here
Book Description
In Measuring and Reasoning, Fred L. Bookstein examines the way ordinary arithmetic and numerical patterns are translated into scientific understanding, showing how the process relies on two carefully managed forms of argument: • Abduction: the generation of new hypotheses to accord with findings that were surprising on previous hypotheses, and • Consilience: the confirmation of numerical pattern claims by analogous findings at other levels of measurement. These profound principles include an understanding of the role of arithmetic and, more importantly, of how numerical patterns found in one study can relate to numbers found in others. More than 200 figures and diagrams illuminate the text. The book can be read with profit by any student of the empirical nature or social sciences and by anyone concerned with how scientists persuade those of us who are not scientists why we should credit the most important claims about scientific facts or theories.
Author: Nicola Mößner
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351966448
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275
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Book Description
This collection offers a new understanding of the epistemology of measurement. The interdisciplinary volume explores how measurements are produced, for example, in astronomy and seismology, in studies of human sexuality and ecology, in brain imaging and intelligence testing. It considers photography as a measurement technology and Henry David Thoreau's poetic measures as closing the gap between mind and world. By focusing on measurements as the hard-won results of conceptual as well as technical operations, the authors of the book no longer presuppose that measurement is always and exclusively a means of representing some feature of a target object or entity. Measurement also provides knowledge about the degree to which things have been standardized or harmonized – it is an indicator of how closely human practices are attuned to each other and the world.
Author: Fred L. Bookstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107024153
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 565
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Book Description
This exploration of empirical inference presents descriptions of the processes by which scientific measurements support explanations of our world.
Author: Fred L. Bookstein
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781107720534
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Mátyás Bencze
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319973169
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
This edited volume examines the very essence of the function of judges, building upon developments in the quality of justice research throughout Europe. Distinguished authors address a gap in the literature by considering the standards that individual judgments should meet, presenting both academic and practical perspectives. Readers are invited to consider such questions as: What is expected from judicial reasoning? Is there a general concept of good quality with regard to judicial reasoning? Are there any attempts being made to measure the quality of judicial reasoning? The focus here is on judges meeting the highest standards possible in adjudication and how they may be held to account for the way they reason. The contributions examine theoretical questions surrounding the measurement of the quality of judicial reasoning, practices and legal systems across Europe, and judicial reasoning in various international courts. Six legal systems in Europe are featured: England and Wales, Finland, Italy, the Czech Republic, France and Hungary as well as three non-domestic levels of court jurisdictions, including the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). The depth and breadth of subject matter presented in this volume ensure its relevance for many years to come. All those with an interest in benchmarking the quality of judicial reasoning, including judges themselves, academics, students and legal practitioners, can find something of value in this book.
Author: Britta L. Anderson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107040949
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 331
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Book Description
This book provides information about how the numeric ability of individuals can impact the decisions they make about healthcare.
Author: Nicola Mößner
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135196643X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 281
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Book Description
This collection offers a new understanding of the epistemology of measurement. The interdisciplinary volume explores how measurements are produced, for example, in astronomy and seismology, in studies of human sexuality and ecology, in brain imaging and intelligence testing. It considers photography as a measurement technology and Henry David Thoreau's poetic measures as closing the gap between mind and world. By focusing on measurements as the hard-won results of conceptual as well as technical operations, the authors of the book no longer presuppose that measurement is always and exclusively a means of representing some feature of a target object or entity. Measurement also provides knowledge about the degree to which things have been standardized or harmonized – it is an indicator of how closely human practices are attuned to each other and the world.
Author: Ron Larson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780618020874
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Josh Tabor
Publisher: Macmillan
ISBN: 1429274379
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 709
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Book Description
Offering a unique and powerful way to introduce the principles of statistical reasoning, Statistical Reasoning in Sports features engaging examples and a student-friendly approach. Starting from the very first chapter, students are able to ask questions, collect and analyze data, and draw conclusions using randomization tests. Is it harder to shoot free throws with distractions? We explore this question by designing an experiment, collecting the data, and using a hands-on simulation to analyze results. Completely covering the Common Core Standards for Probability and Statistics, Statistical Reasoning in Sports is an accessible and fun way to learn about statistics!
Author: Douglas H. Clements
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0805895442
Category : Cognitive learning
Languages : en
Pages : 188
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Book Description
First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
