Author: Esterhuysen, Pieter
Publisher: Africa Institute of South Africa
ISBN: 0798303441
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430
Book Description
The popularity of the first two editions of this book necessitated a third revised and updated version to record the many challenges in Africa since the first edition appeared in 1998. Africa is a vast and fascinating continent whose population has exceeded the one billion mark. Africa A-Z attempts to provide, in a concise manner, the facts for an elementary understanding of the continent and its complex problems. The book falls into two main sections; the five chapters on the first main section focus on the continent as a whole, dealing with its physical and human diversity, its eventful history and Africans' struggle for economic survival. The second main section contains profiles of 58 independent countries, ranging from Algeria to Zimbabwe. Presentation of the profiles is uniform, in that the same themes are covered in each profile. The data panels with the profiles contain data not provided in the text. The maps, appearing throughout the text were produced by AISA's cartography department.
Africa A to Z: Continental and Country Profiles
Author: Esterhuysen, Pieter
Publisher: Africa Institute of South Africa
ISBN: 0798303441
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430
Book Description
The popularity of the first two editions of this book necessitated a third revised and updated version to record the many challenges in Africa since the first edition appeared in 1998. Africa is a vast and fascinating continent whose population has exceeded the one billion mark. Africa A-Z attempts to provide, in a concise manner, the facts for an elementary understanding of the continent and its complex problems. The book falls into two main sections; the five chapters on the first main section focus on the continent as a whole, dealing with its physical and human diversity, its eventful history and Africans' struggle for economic survival. The second main section contains profiles of 58 independent countries, ranging from Algeria to Zimbabwe. Presentation of the profiles is uniform, in that the same themes are covered in each profile. The data panels with the profiles contain data not provided in the text. The maps, appearing throughout the text were produced by AISA's cartography department.
Publisher: Africa Institute of South Africa
ISBN: 0798303441
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430
Book Description
The popularity of the first two editions of this book necessitated a third revised and updated version to record the many challenges in Africa since the first edition appeared in 1998. Africa is a vast and fascinating continent whose population has exceeded the one billion mark. Africa A-Z attempts to provide, in a concise manner, the facts for an elementary understanding of the continent and its complex problems. The book falls into two main sections; the five chapters on the first main section focus on the continent as a whole, dealing with its physical and human diversity, its eventful history and Africans' struggle for economic survival. The second main section contains profiles of 58 independent countries, ranging from Algeria to Zimbabwe. Presentation of the profiles is uniform, in that the same themes are covered in each profile. The data panels with the profiles contain data not provided in the text. The maps, appearing throughout the text were produced by AISA's cartography department.
Work, Social Status, and Gender in Post-Slavery Mauritania
Author: Katherine A. Wiley
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253036232
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Book Description
A portrait of women’s lives, struggles, and newfound freedoms in the last country in the world to abolish slavery. Although slavery was legally abolished in 1981 in Mauritania, its legacy lives on in the political, economic, and social discrimination against ex-slaves and their descendants. Katherine Ann Wiley examines the shifting roles of Muslim arain (ex-slaves and their descendants) women, who provide financial support for their families. Wiley uses economic activity as a lens to examine what makes suitable work for women, their trade practices, and how they understand and assert their social positions, social worth, and personal value in their everyday lives. She finds that while genealogy and social hierarchy contributed to status in the past, women today believe that attributes such as wealth, respect, and distance from slavery help to establish social capital. Wiley shows how the legacy of slavery continues to constrain some women even while many of them draw on neoliberal values to connect through kinship, friendship, and professional associations. This powerful ethnography challenges stereotypical views of Muslim women and demonstrates how they work together to navigate social inequality and bring about social change.
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253036232
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Book Description
A portrait of women’s lives, struggles, and newfound freedoms in the last country in the world to abolish slavery. Although slavery was legally abolished in 1981 in Mauritania, its legacy lives on in the political, economic, and social discrimination against ex-slaves and their descendants. Katherine Ann Wiley examines the shifting roles of Muslim arain (ex-slaves and their descendants) women, who provide financial support for their families. Wiley uses economic activity as a lens to examine what makes suitable work for women, their trade practices, and how they understand and assert their social positions, social worth, and personal value in their everyday lives. She finds that while genealogy and social hierarchy contributed to status in the past, women today believe that attributes such as wealth, respect, and distance from slavery help to establish social capital. Wiley shows how the legacy of slavery continues to constrain some women even while many of them draw on neoliberal values to connect through kinship, friendship, and professional associations. This powerful ethnography challenges stereotypical views of Muslim women and demonstrates how they work together to navigate social inequality and bring about social change.
World Police Encyclopedia: L-Z, index
Author: Dilip K. Das
Publisher: Taylor & Francis US
ISBN: 9780415942522
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 562
Book Description
The World Police Encyclopedia is the only existing reference work to systematically survey all the police systems in all the countries of the world (the 189 UN member states plus Switzerland). Each article describes police history; police education and training; structure of the force(s) in relation to the country's form of government and criminal justice system; police responsibilities and duties; most common crimes; structure and role of the courts; correction structure; organization and function of the police force(s); use of firearms; local and central interactions; community relations; and current issues and challenges. This unique resource will be of interest to scholars of history, foreign policy, and politics as well as government agencies, NGOs, and others involved in working internationally to control international and domestic crime.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis US
ISBN: 9780415942522
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 562
Book Description
The World Police Encyclopedia is the only existing reference work to systematically survey all the police systems in all the countries of the world (the 189 UN member states plus Switzerland). Each article describes police history; police education and training; structure of the force(s) in relation to the country's form of government and criminal justice system; police responsibilities and duties; most common crimes; structure and role of the courts; correction structure; organization and function of the police force(s); use of firearms; local and central interactions; community relations; and current issues and challenges. This unique resource will be of interest to scholars of history, foreign policy, and politics as well as government agencies, NGOs, and others involved in working internationally to control international and domestic crime.
U.S. Trade and Investment with Sub-Saharan Africa, 5th Report, Inv. 332-415
Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1457820102
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 405
Book Description
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1457820102
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 405
Book Description
Mauritania Ecology, Nature Protection Laws and Regulations Handbook - Strategic Information and Basic Laws
Author: IBP, Inc.
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1433074362
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
2011 Updated Reprint. Updated Annually. Mauritania Ecology & Nature Protection Laws and Regulation Handbook
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1433074362
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
2011 Updated Reprint. Updated Annually. Mauritania Ecology & Nature Protection Laws and Regulation Handbook
The 2003 CIA World Factbook
Author: United States. Central Intelligence Agency
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 5857
Book Description
"The 2003 CIA World Factbook" by United States. Central Intelligence Agency The Central Intelligence Agency is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States. Every year they produce The World Factbook, also known as the CIA World Factbook. This book serves as a reference resource, with almanac-style information about the countries of the world. The official print version is available from the Government Publishing Office.
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 5857
Book Description
"The 2003 CIA World Factbook" by United States. Central Intelligence Agency The Central Intelligence Agency is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States. Every year they produce The World Factbook, also known as the CIA World Factbook. This book serves as a reference resource, with almanac-style information about the countries of the world. The official print version is available from the Government Publishing Office.
Mauritania Foreign Policy and Government Guide Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments
Author: IBP USA
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1433032791
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 263
Book Description
2011 Updated Reprint. Updated Annually. Mauritania Foreign Policy and Government Guide
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1433032791
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 263
Book Description
2011 Updated Reprint. Updated Annually. Mauritania Foreign Policy and Government Guide
Mauritania's Colonels
Author: Boubacar N’Diaye
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351671421
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188
Book Description
This book, the result of more than a decade of research, focuses on the socio-political dynamics and civil-military relations in a little studied country: Mauritania, located in the troubled North-western part of Africa. Boubacar N’Diaye brings into light the political evolution of this country which holds lessons for African politics, and could affect the future of the West African sub-region. Mauritania’s Colonels examines the personalities and policy of five military officers turned heads of state who ruled Mauritania for nearly forty years. After comparing and contrasting the personal traits, social origins, itineraries, and evolution as military officers, it critically evaluates the policies they enacted to address four key challenges their country faces. These are, namely, the difficult cohabitation between the country’s ethno-cultural communities, the illusive democratization and military withdrawal from politics, the judicious management of the country’s abundant natural resources to meet the socioeconomic needs of their people, and the prudent conduct of foreign policy given Mauritania’s location, straddling Arab North Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa. Showing the impact that each Colonel has had on the evolution of Mauritania, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of West Africa, African politics, civil-military relations and democratization processes.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351671421
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188
Book Description
This book, the result of more than a decade of research, focuses on the socio-political dynamics and civil-military relations in a little studied country: Mauritania, located in the troubled North-western part of Africa. Boubacar N’Diaye brings into light the political evolution of this country which holds lessons for African politics, and could affect the future of the West African sub-region. Mauritania’s Colonels examines the personalities and policy of five military officers turned heads of state who ruled Mauritania for nearly forty years. After comparing and contrasting the personal traits, social origins, itineraries, and evolution as military officers, it critically evaluates the policies they enacted to address four key challenges their country faces. These are, namely, the difficult cohabitation between the country’s ethno-cultural communities, the illusive democratization and military withdrawal from politics, the judicious management of the country’s abundant natural resources to meet the socioeconomic needs of their people, and the prudent conduct of foreign policy given Mauritania’s location, straddling Arab North Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa. Showing the impact that each Colonel has had on the evolution of Mauritania, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of West Africa, African politics, civil-military relations and democratization processes.
Islamic Republic of Mauritania
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451827474
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 86
Book Description
This paper focuses on the Islamic Republic of Mauritania’s 2002 Article IV Consultation, Fifth Review Under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF), and a Request for Waiver of Performance Criteria. Performance under the PRGF-supported program was solid in 2001, reflecting sound economic policies and greater ownership. Two of three structural performance criteria were met. The IMF staff supports the authorities’ macroeconomic policies for 2002 with emphasis on improved macroeconomic policy coordination, particularly monetary and exchange rate policies.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451827474
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 86
Book Description
This paper focuses on the Islamic Republic of Mauritania’s 2002 Article IV Consultation, Fifth Review Under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF), and a Request for Waiver of Performance Criteria. Performance under the PRGF-supported program was solid in 2001, reflecting sound economic policies and greater ownership. Two of three structural performance criteria were met. The IMF staff supports the authorities’ macroeconomic policies for 2002 with emphasis on improved macroeconomic policy coordination, particularly monetary and exchange rate policies.
Mauritania Investment and Business Guide Volume 1 Strategic and Practical Information
Author: IBP USA
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1438768184
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 259
Book Description
Mauritania Investment and Business Guide - Strategic and Practical Information
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1438768184
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 259
Book Description
Mauritania Investment and Business Guide - Strategic and Practical Information