Mathematics, Computer Science and Logic - A Never Ending Story

Mathematics, Computer Science and Logic - A Never Ending Story PDF Author: Peter Paule
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319009664
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
This book presents four mathematical essays which explore the foundations of mathematics and related topics ranging from philosophy and logic to modern computer mathematics. While connected to the historical evolution of these concepts, the essays place strong emphasis on developments still to come. The book originated in a 2002 symposium celebrating the work of Bruno Buchberger, Professor of Computer Mathematics at Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria, on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Among many other accomplishments, Professor Buchberger in 1985 was the founding editor of the Journal of Symbolic Computation; the founder of the Research Institute for Symbolic Computation (RISC) and its chairman from 1987-2000; the founder in 1990 of the Softwarepark Hagenberg, Austria, and since then its director. More than a decade in the making, Mathematics, Computer Science and Logic - A Never Ending Story includes essays by leading authorities, on such topics as mathematical foundations from the perspective of computer verification; a symbolic-computational philosophy and methodology for mathematics; the role of logic and algebra in software engineering; and new directions in the foundations of mathematics. These inspiring essays invite general, mathematically interested readers to share state-of-the-art ideas which advance the never ending story of mathematics, computer science and logic. Mathematics, Computer Science and Logic - A Never Ending Story is edited by Professor Peter Paule, Bruno Buchberger’s successor as director of the Research Institute for Symbolic Computation.

Mathematics, Computer Science and Logic - A Never Ending Story

Mathematics, Computer Science and Logic - A Never Ending Story PDF Author: Peter Paule
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319009664
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents four mathematical essays which explore the foundations of mathematics and related topics ranging from philosophy and logic to modern computer mathematics. While connected to the historical evolution of these concepts, the essays place strong emphasis on developments still to come. The book originated in a 2002 symposium celebrating the work of Bruno Buchberger, Professor of Computer Mathematics at Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria, on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Among many other accomplishments, Professor Buchberger in 1985 was the founding editor of the Journal of Symbolic Computation; the founder of the Research Institute for Symbolic Computation (RISC) and its chairman from 1987-2000; the founder in 1990 of the Softwarepark Hagenberg, Austria, and since then its director. More than a decade in the making, Mathematics, Computer Science and Logic - A Never Ending Story includes essays by leading authorities, on such topics as mathematical foundations from the perspective of computer verification; a symbolic-computational philosophy and methodology for mathematics; the role of logic and algebra in software engineering; and new directions in the foundations of mathematics. These inspiring essays invite general, mathematically interested readers to share state-of-the-art ideas which advance the never ending story of mathematics, computer science and logic. Mathematics, Computer Science and Logic - A Never Ending Story is edited by Professor Peter Paule, Bruno Buchberger’s successor as director of the Research Institute for Symbolic Computation.

Karl Marx and Mathematics

Karl Marx and Mathematics PDF Author: Pradip Baksi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000263185
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
This collection of various texts on Karl Marx and Mathematics is the revised and extended second edition of the Special Supplement to Karl Marx, Mathematical Manuscripts (1994; Calcutta: Viswakos) titled Marx and Mathematics. The sources of the texts included in the three parts of this collection and, some biographical information about their respective authors have been indicated at the end of each text. The emergence and development of the Ethnomathematics movement continue to change our understanding of the history of evolution of plural mathematics on planet earth since the Neolithic age. Rediscovery and study of some of the neglected source texts have further energized investigations on the subsequent history of mathematical cultures, including those on the histories of algebra and analysis in some of the ancient and medieval languages of Asia, like Sanskrit, Arabic and Malayalam. Consequently, it is now possible to indicate some of the larger gaps in the dominant understanding of history of mathematics not only in Marx’s time, but also at the time of editing Marx’s mathematical manuscripts in the twentieth century, and even today. Finally, the emergence and development of mathematical and statistical software packages are vigorously reshaping our ways of conceptualizing and doing mathematics towards an unknown future. It is time now for taking yet another look at all mathematical text from the past and that includes the mathematical manuscripts of Marx. These texts have been divided into three parts. Part one contains some topical texts related to the history of emergence, development, editing, publication and reception of the mathematical manuscripts of Karl Marx. Part two contains a selection of five articles reflecting some of the investigations inspired by these manuscripts in Russia, India and France. Part three contains five articles on plural mathematics before and after Karl Marx (1818-1883). The texts in this collection are followed by two appendices containing two bibliographies: one on Hegel and mathematics and, the other on mathematics and semiotics. Please note: This title is co-published with Aakar Books, Bew Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the print edition in South Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Maldives or Bhutan).

Smart Computing Applications in Crowdfunding

Smart Computing Applications in Crowdfunding PDF Author: Bo Xing
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351265075
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 533

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Book Description
The book focuses on smart computing for crowdfunding usage, looking at the crowdfunding landscape, e.g., reward-, donation-, equity-, P2P-based and the crowdfunding ecosystem, e.g., regulator, asker, backer, investor, and operator. The increased complexity of fund raising scenario, driven by the broad economic environment as well as the need for using alternative funding sources, has sparked research in smart computing techniques. Covering a wide range of detailed topics, the authors of this book offer an outstanding overview of the current state of the art; providing deep insights into smart computing methods, tools, and their applications in crowdfunding; exploring the importance of smart analysis, prediction, and decision-making within the fintech industry. This book is intended to be an authoritative and valuable resource for professional practitioners and researchers alike, as well as finance engineering, and computer science students who are interested in crowdfunding and other emerging fintech topics.

Turing's Legacy

Turing's Legacy PDF Author: Rod Downey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139916831
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
Alan Turing was an inspirational figure who is now recognised as a genius of modern mathematics. In addition to leading the Allied forces' code-breaking effort at Bletchley Park in World War II, he proposed the theoretical foundations of modern computing and anticipated developments in areas from information theory to computer chess. His ideas have been extraordinarily influential in modern mathematics and this book traces such developments by bringing together essays by leading experts in logic, artificial intelligence, computability theory and related areas. Together, they give insight into this fascinating man, the development of modern logic, and the history of ideas. The articles within cover a diverse selection of topics, such as the development of formal proof, differing views on the Church–Turing thesis, the development of combinatorial group theory, and Turing's work on randomness which foresaw the ideas of algorithmic randomness that would emerge many years later.

MACHINE LEARNING FOR NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING: INSIGHTS INTO TEXT AND SPEECH ANALYSIS

MACHINE LEARNING FOR NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING: INSIGHTS INTO TEXT AND SPEECH ANALYSIS PDF Author: Mr. Harish Reddy Gantla
Publisher: Xoffencerpublication
ISBN: 8197370834
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
The fourth industrial revolution, according to the World Economic Forum, is about to begin. This will blend the physical and digital worlds in ways we couldn’t imagine a few years ago. Advances in machine learning and AI will help usher in these existing changes. Machine learning is transformative which opens up new scenarios that were simply impossible a few years ago. Profound gaining addresses a significant change in perspective from customary programming improvement models. Instead of having to write explicit top-down instructions for how software should behave, deep learning allows your software to generalize rules of operations. Deep learning models empower the engineers to configure, characterized by the information without the guidelines to compose. Deep learning models are conveyed at scale and creation applications—for example, car, gaming, medical services, and independent vehicles. Deep learning models employ artificial neural networks, which are computer architectures comprising multiple layers of interconnected components. By avoiding data transmission through these connected units, a neural network can learn how to approximate the computations required to transform inputs to outputs. Deep learning models require top-notch information to prepare a brain organization to carry out a particular errand. Contingent upon your expected applications, you might have to get thousands to millions of tests. This chapter takes you on a journey of AI from where it got originated. It does not just involve the evolution of computer science, but it involves several fields say biology, statistics, and probability. Let us start its span from biological neurons; way back in 1871, Joseph von Gerlach proposed the reticulum theory, which asserted that “the nervous system is a single continuous network rather than a network of numerous separate cells.” According to him, our human nervous system is a single system and not a network of discrete cells. Camillo Golgi was able to examine neural tissues in greater detail than ever before, thanks to a chemical reaction he discovered. He concluded that the human nervous system was composed of a single cell and reaffirmed his support for the reticular theory. In 1888, Santiago Ramon y Cajal used Golgi’s method to examine the nervous system and concluded that it is a collection of distinct cells rather than a single cell.

Logic Programming

Logic Programming PDF Author: Lee Naish
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262640350
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
Covers the latest research in areas such as theoretical foundations, constraints, concurrency and parallelism, deductive databases,language design and implementation, non-monotonic reasoning, and logicprogramming and the Internet. 8-12 July 1997, Leuven, Belgium The International Conference on Logic Programming is the main annual conference sponsored by the Association for Logic Programming. It covers the latest research in areas such as theoretical foundations, constraints, concurrency and parallelism, deductive databases, language design and implementation, non-monotonic reasoning, and logic programming and the Internet.

Handbook of Modal Logic

Handbook of Modal Logic PDF Author: Patrick Blackburn
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080466668
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 1260

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Book Description
The Handbook of Modal Logic contains 20 articles, which collectively introduce contemporary modal logic, survey current research, and indicate the way in which the field is developing. The articles survey the field from a wide variety of perspectives: the underling theory is explored in depth, modern computational approaches are treated, and six major applications areas of modal logic (in Mathematics, Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, Linguistics, Game Theory, and Philosophy) are surveyed. The book contains both well-written expository articles, suitable for beginners approaching the subject for the first time, and advanced articles, which will help those already familiar with the field to deepen their expertise. Please visit: http://people.uleth.ca/~woods/RedSeriesPromo_WP/PubSLPR.html - Compact modal logic reference - Computational approaches fully discussed - Contemporary applications of modal logic covered in depth

Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming - CP '95

Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming - CP '95 PDF Author: Ugo Montanari
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540602996
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 676

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Book Description
This book constitutes the proceedings of the First International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming, CP '95, held in Cassis near Marseille, France in September 1995. The 33 refereed full papers included were selected out of 108 submissions and constitute the main part of the book; in addition there is a 60-page documentation of the four invited papers and a section presenting industrial reports. Thus besides having a very strong research component, the volume will be attractive for practitioners. The papers are organized in sections on efficient constraint handling, constraint logic programming, concurrent constraint programming, computational logic, applications, and operations research.

Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation

Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation PDF Author: Agostino Cortesi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540478132
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation, VMCAI 2002, held in Venice, Italy in January 2002. The 22 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 41 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on security and protocols, timed systems and games, static analysis, optimization, types and verification, and temporal logics and systems.

Logic Programming and Automated Reasoning

Logic Programming and Automated Reasoning PDF Author: Harald Ganzinger
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540482423
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
This volume contains the papers presented at the Sixth International Conference on Logic for Programming and Automated Reasoning (LPAR'99), held in Tbilisi, Georgia, September 6-10, 1999, and hosted by the University of Tbilisi. Forty-four papers were submitted to LPAR'99. Each of the submissions was reviewed by three program committee members and an electronic program com mittee meeting was held via the Internet. Twenty-three papers were accepted. We would like to thank the many people who have made LPAR'99 possible. We are grateful to the following groups and individuals: to the program committee and the additional referees for reviewing the papers in a very short time, to the organizing committee, and to the local organizers of the INTAS workshop in Tbilisi in April 1994 (Khimuri Rukhaia, Konstantin Pkhakadze, and Gela Chankvetadze). And last but not least, we would like to thank Konstantin - rovin, who maintained the program committee Web page; Uwe Waldmann, who supplied macros for these proceedings and helped us to install some programs for the electronic management of the program committee work; and Bill McCune, who implemented these programs.