Mathematics Almost Everywhere: In Memory Of Solomon Marcus

Mathematics Almost Everywhere: In Memory Of Solomon Marcus PDF Author: Bellow Alexandra
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813237325
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
The book is a collection of original papers, research and surveys, dedicated to the memory of the Romanian mathematician Solomon Marcus (1925-2016). Marcus published many papers and books in mathematical analysis, theoretical computer science, mathematical linguistics, poetics, theory of literature, semiotics, and several other fields less strongly connected to mathematics, like cultural anthropology, biology, history and philosophy of science, education. He exemplified an unimaginable richness of ideas. This volume intends to emphasize the mathematical fields in which Solomon Marcus worked, and demonstrate -- as he also did -- the interconnection between them. The authors who contribute to this volume are well-known experts in their fields. Most of them knew Solomon Marcus well, some even owed him for his decisive impulses for their careers and general development. With articles in so diverse areas, the volume will attract readers who would like to diversify their own knowledge or find unexpected connections with other topics. Contents: Logic, Complexity and Algebra: On Bases of Many-Valued Truth Functions (A Salomaa) Quasiperiods of Infinite Words (L Staiger) Early Romanian Contributions to Algebra and Polynomials (D Ştefănescu) Distributed Compression through the Lens of Algorithmic Information Theory: A Primer (M Zimand) Integrals, Operators, AF Algebras, Proof Mining and Monotone Nonexpansive Mappings: Monotonically Controlled Integrals (T Ball, D Preiss) Fine Properties of Duality Mappings (G Dincă) Primitive Ideal Spaces of Postliminal AF Algebras (A Lazar) An Application of Proof Miningto the Proximal Point Algorithm in CAT(0) Spaces (L Leuştean, A Sipoş) Generic Well-posedness of the Fixed Point Problem for Monotone Nonexpansive Mappings (S Reich, A J Zaslavski) Linguistics, Computer Science and Physics: Analytical Linguistics and Formal Grammars: Contributions of Solomon Marcus and Their Further Developments (M Burgin) A Contagious Creativity (Gh Păun) Entanglement through Path Identification (K Svozil) Solomon Marcus in Context: Memories about Solomon Marcus (A Bruckner) Memories With and About My Uncle (M Marcus) Index Readership: Graduate students and researchers. Keywords: Discrete Mathematics;Mathematical Analysis;Complexity Theory;Proof Mining;Mathematical Biology;Formal Languages;Theoretical Mechanics;Mathematical Linguistics;Theoretical PhysicsReview: Key Features: New results in a variety of mathematical areas including operator theory, measure theory, real and functional analysis, computable algebra, formal languages, proof mining in nonlinear analysis, theoretical mechanics, mathematical logic, and topical surveys in mathematical linguistics, complexity theory and computational biology The authors, coming from various parts of the world, are well-known experts in the areas of their contributions Interconnections between results and domains will make the volume not only informative, but also attractive and unique

Mathematics Almost Everywhere: In Memory Of Solomon Marcus

Mathematics Almost Everywhere: In Memory Of Solomon Marcus PDF Author: Bellow Alexandra
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813237325
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Get Book

Book Description
The book is a collection of original papers, research and surveys, dedicated to the memory of the Romanian mathematician Solomon Marcus (1925-2016). Marcus published many papers and books in mathematical analysis, theoretical computer science, mathematical linguistics, poetics, theory of literature, semiotics, and several other fields less strongly connected to mathematics, like cultural anthropology, biology, history and philosophy of science, education. He exemplified an unimaginable richness of ideas. This volume intends to emphasize the mathematical fields in which Solomon Marcus worked, and demonstrate -- as he also did -- the interconnection between them. The authors who contribute to this volume are well-known experts in their fields. Most of them knew Solomon Marcus well, some even owed him for his decisive impulses for their careers and general development. With articles in so diverse areas, the volume will attract readers who would like to diversify their own knowledge or find unexpected connections with other topics. Contents: Logic, Complexity and Algebra: On Bases of Many-Valued Truth Functions (A Salomaa) Quasiperiods of Infinite Words (L Staiger) Early Romanian Contributions to Algebra and Polynomials (D Ştefănescu) Distributed Compression through the Lens of Algorithmic Information Theory: A Primer (M Zimand) Integrals, Operators, AF Algebras, Proof Mining and Monotone Nonexpansive Mappings: Monotonically Controlled Integrals (T Ball, D Preiss) Fine Properties of Duality Mappings (G Dincă) Primitive Ideal Spaces of Postliminal AF Algebras (A Lazar) An Application of Proof Miningto the Proximal Point Algorithm in CAT(0) Spaces (L Leuştean, A Sipoş) Generic Well-posedness of the Fixed Point Problem for Monotone Nonexpansive Mappings (S Reich, A J Zaslavski) Linguistics, Computer Science and Physics: Analytical Linguistics and Formal Grammars: Contributions of Solomon Marcus and Their Further Developments (M Burgin) A Contagious Creativity (Gh Păun) Entanglement through Path Identification (K Svozil) Solomon Marcus in Context: Memories about Solomon Marcus (A Bruckner) Memories With and About My Uncle (M Marcus) Index Readership: Graduate students and researchers. Keywords: Discrete Mathematics;Mathematical Analysis;Complexity Theory;Proof Mining;Mathematical Biology;Formal Languages;Theoretical Mechanics;Mathematical Linguistics;Theoretical PhysicsReview: Key Features: New results in a variety of mathematical areas including operator theory, measure theory, real and functional analysis, computable algebra, formal languages, proof mining in nonlinear analysis, theoretical mechanics, mathematical logic, and topical surveys in mathematical linguistics, complexity theory and computational biology The authors, coming from various parts of the world, are well-known experts in the areas of their contributions Interconnections between results and domains will make the volume not only informative, but also attractive and unique

Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems

Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems PDF Author: Galina Jirásková
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030625362
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
This book constitutes the proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Descriptional Complexity of Format Systems, DCFS 2020, which was supposed to take place in Vienna, Austria, in August 2020, but the conference was canceled due to the COVID-19 crisis. The 19 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 31 submissions. They deal with all aspects of descriptional complexity and costs of description of objects in various computational models, such as Turing machines, pushdown automata, finite automata, grammars, and others.

Mathematical Reviews

Mathematical Reviews PDF Author: American Mathematical Society
Publisher: American Mathematical Society(RI)
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 828

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Book Description


Finite Versus Infinite

Finite Versus Infinite PDF Author: Cristian S. Calude
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447107519
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
The finite - infinite interplay is central in human thinking, from ancient philosophers and mathematicians (Zeno, Pythagoras), to modern mathe matics (Cantor, Hilbert) and computer science (Turing, Godel). Recent developments in mathematics and computer science suggest a) radically new answers to classical questions (e. g. , does infinity exist?, where does infinity come from?, how to reconcile the finiteness of the human brain with the infinity of ideas it produces?), b) new questions of debate (e. g. , what is the role played by randomness?, are computers capable of handling the infinity through unconventional media of computation?, how can one approximate efficiently the finite by the infinite and, conversely, the infinite by finite?). Distinguished authors from around the world, many of them architects of the mathematics and computer science for the new century, contribute to the volume. Papers are as varied as Professor Marcus' activity, to whom this volume is dedicated. They range from real analysis to DNA com puting, from linguistics to logic, from combinatorics on words to symbolic dynamics, from automata theory to geography, and so on, plus an incursion into the old history of conceptions about infinity and a list of philosophical "open problems". They are mainly mathematical and theoretical computer science texts, but not all of them are purely mathematical.

Information And Complexity

Information And Complexity PDF Author: Burgin Mark
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813109041
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
The book is a collection of papers of experts in the fields of information and complexity. Information is a basic structure of the world, while complexity is a fundamental property of systems and processes. There are intrinsic relations between information and complexity. The research in information theory, the theory of complexity and their interrelations is very active. The book will expand knowledge on information, complexity and their relations representing the most recent and advanced studies and achievements in this area. The goal of the book is to present the topic from different perspectives — mathematical, informational, philosophical, methodological, etc.

Mathematicians of the World, Unite!

Mathematicians of the World, Unite! PDF Author: Guillermo Curbera
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439865124
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This vividly illustrated history of the International Congress of Mathematicians- a meeting of mathematicians from around the world held roughly every four years- acts as a visual history of the 25 congresses held between 1897 and 2006, as well as a story of changes in the culture of mathematics over the past century. Because the congress is an int

Randomness and Complexity

Randomness and Complexity PDF Author: Cristian Calude
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812770828
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
The book is a collection of papers written by a selection of eminent authors from around the world in honour of Gregory Chaitin's 60th birthday. This is a unique volume including technical contributions, philosophical papers and essays.

Words and Languages Everywhere

Words and Languages Everywhere PDF Author: Solomon Marcus
Publisher: Polimetrica s.a.s.
ISBN: 8876990747
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description


Sophie's World

Sophie's World PDF Author: Jostein Gaarder
Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux
ISBN: 1466804270
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description
One day Sophie comes home from school to find two questions in her mail: "Who are you?" and "Where does the world come from?" Before she knows it she is enrolled in a correspondence course with a mysterious philosopher. Thus begins Jostein Gaarder's unique novel, which is not only a mystery, but also a complete and entertaining history of philosophy.

Bandit Algorithms

Bandit Algorithms PDF Author: Tor Lattimore
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108486827
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
A comprehensive and rigorous introduction for graduate students and researchers, with applications in sequential decision-making problems.