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Author: Oleg V. Kaptsov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111546802
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
The book compiles works presented at a seminar aiming to attract global experts in differential equations, mathematical modeling, and integration methods. It covers classical and contemporary integration techniques for partial differential equations, including Monge and Darboux's approaches and their extensions. Additionally, it introduces a novel theoretical model for plane turbulent flows, presents gravitational equations derived from the principle of least action, and explores symmetry-preserving conservative finite-difference schemes for hydrodynamic-type equations. Analytical solutions for Maxwell's equations in incompressible viscoelastic mediums are examined, alongside theoretical-group analysis of wake mathematical models and reduction to ordinary differential equations. The book also delves into special classes of two-dimensional ideal fluid motion and advancements in discrete orthogonal polynomial theory, showcasing rapid decay properties near interval boundaries. In conclusion, this comprehensive collection is indispensable for researchers and practitioners in applied mathematics, fluid dynamics, and computational modeling, providing valuable insights into cutting-edge methods and solutions in the field.
Author: Oleg V. Kaptsov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111546802
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Get Book Here
Book Description
The book compiles works presented at a seminar aiming to attract global experts in differential equations, mathematical modeling, and integration methods. It covers classical and contemporary integration techniques for partial differential equations, including Monge and Darboux's approaches and their extensions. Additionally, it introduces a novel theoretical model for plane turbulent flows, presents gravitational equations derived from the principle of least action, and explores symmetry-preserving conservative finite-difference schemes for hydrodynamic-type equations. Analytical solutions for Maxwell's equations in incompressible viscoelastic mediums are examined, alongside theoretical-group analysis of wake mathematical models and reduction to ordinary differential equations. The book also delves into special classes of two-dimensional ideal fluid motion and advancements in discrete orthogonal polynomial theory, showcasing rapid decay properties near interval boundaries. In conclusion, this comprehensive collection is indispensable for researchers and practitioners in applied mathematics, fluid dynamics, and computational modeling, providing valuable insights into cutting-edge methods and solutions in the field.
Author: Nicola Bellomo
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849383311
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 516
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Book Description
Addressed to engineers, scientists, and applied mathematicians, this book explores the fundamental aspects of mathematical modelling in applied sciences and related mathematical and computational methods. After providing the general framework needed for mathematical modelling-definitions, classifications, general modelling procedures, and validation methods-the authors deal with the analysis of discrete models. This includes modelling methods and related mathematical methods. The analysis of models is defined in terms of ordinary differential equations. The analysis of continuous models, particularly models defined in terms of partial differential equations, follows. The authors then examine inverse type problems and stochastic modelling. Three appendices provide a concise guide to functional analysis, approximation theory, and probability, and a diskette included with the book includes ten scientific programs to introduce the reader to scientific computation at a practical level.
Author: Ludmilla A. Uvarova
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475733976
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 285
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Book Description
This volume contains review articles and original results obtained in various fields of modern science using mathematical simulation methods. The basis of the articles are the plenary and some section reports that were made and discussed at the Fourth International Mathematical Simulation Conference, held in Moscow on June 27 through July 1, 2000. The conference was devoted to the following scientific areas: • mathematical and computer discrete systems models; • non-linear excitation in condensed media; • complex systems evolution; • mathematical models in economics; • non-equilibrium processes kinematics; • dynamics and structure of the molecular and biomolecular systems; • mathematical transfer models in non-linear systems; • numerical simulation and algorithms; • turbulence and determined chaos; • chemical physics of polymer. This conference was supported by the Russian Ministry of Education, Russian foundation for Basic Research and Federal Program "Integration". This volume contains the following sections: 1. models of non-linear phenomena in physics; 2. numerical methods and computer simulations; 3. mathematical computer models of discrete systems; 4. mathematical models in economics; 5. non-linear models in chemical physics and physical chemistry; 6. mathematical models of transport processes in complex systems. In Sections One and Five a number of fundamental and sufficiently general problems, concerning real physical and physical-chemical systems simulation, is discussed.
Author: Edward A. Bender
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486137120
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 273
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Book Description
Employing a practical, "learn by doing" approach, this first-rate text fosters the development of the skills beyond the pure mathematics needed to set up and manipulate mathematical models. The author draws on a diversity of fields — including science, engineering, and operations research — to provide over 100 reality-based examples. Students learn from the examples by applying mathematical methods to formulate, analyze, and criticize models. Extensive documentation, consisting of over 150 references, supplements the models, encouraging further research on models of particular interest. The lively and accessible text requires only minimal scientific background. Designed for senior college or beginning graduate-level students, it assumes only elementary calculus and basic probability theory for the first part, and ordinary differential equations and continuous probability for the second section. All problems require students to study and create models, encouraging their active participation rather than a mechanical approach. Beyond the classroom, this volume will prove interesting and rewarding to anyone concerned with the development of mathematical models or the application of modeling to problem solving in a wide array of applications.
Author: Christian Constanda
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461478286
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 410
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Book Description
Advances in science and technology are driven by the development of rigorous mathematical foundations for the study of both theoretical and experimental models. With certain methodological variations, this type of study always comes down to the application of analytic or computational integration procedures, making such tools indispensible. With a wealth of cutting-edge research in the field, Integral Methods in Science and Engineering: Progress in Numerical and Analytic Techniques provides a detailed portrait of both the construction of theoretical integral techniques and their application to specific problems in science and engineering. The chapters in this volume are based on talks given by well-known researchers at the Twelfth International Conference on Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, July 23–27, 2012, in Porto Alegre, Brazil. They address a broad range of topics, from problems of existence and uniqueness for singular integral equations on domain boundaries to numerical integration via finite and boundary elements, conservation laws, hybrid methods, and other quadrature-related approaches. The contributing authors bring their expertise to bear on a number of topical problems that have to date resisted solution, thereby offering help and guidance to fellow professionals worldwide. Integral Methods in Science and Engineering: Progress in Numerical and Analytic Techniques will be a valuable resource for researchers in applied mathematics, physics, and mechanical and electrical engineering, for graduate students in these disciplines, and for various other professionals who use integration as an essential tool in their work.
Author: M. Zuhair Nashed
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817644504
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 311
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Book Description
The quantitative and qualitative study of the physical world makes use of many mathematical models governed by a great diversity of ordinary, partial differential, integral, and integro-differential equations. An essential step in such investigations is the solution of these types of equations, which sometimes can be performed analytically, while at other times only numerically. This edited, self-contained volume presents a series of state-of-the-art analytic and numerical methods of solution constructed for important problems arising in science and engineering, all based on the powerful operation of (exact or approximate) integration. The volume may be used as a reference guide and a practical resource. It is suitable for researchers and practitioners in applied mathematics, physics, and mechanical and electrical engineering, as well as graduate students in these disciplines.
Author: Alexander Solodov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540268200
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
Differential equations are often used in mathematical models for technological processes or devices. However, the design of a differential mathematical model is crucial and difficult in engineering. As a hands-on approach to learn how to pose a differential mathematical model the authors have selected 9 examples with important practical application and treat them as following: - Problem-setting and physical model formulation - Designing the differential mathematical model - Integration of the differential equations - Visualization of results Each step of the development of a differential model is enriched by respective Mathcad 11 commands, todays necessary linkage of engineering significance and high computing complexity. To support readers of the book with respect to changes that might occur in future versions of Mathcad (Mathcad 12 for example), updates of examples, codes etc. can be downloaded from the following web page www.thermal.ru. Readers can work with Mathcad-sheets of the book without any Mathcad by help Mathcad Application Server Technology.
Author: Abram I. Bunimovich
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810217433
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 254
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Book Description
The interaction of the environment with a moving body is called ?localized? if it has been found or assumed that the force or/and thermal influence of the environment on each body surface point is independent and can be determined by the local geometrical and kinematical characteristics of this point as well as by the parameters of the environment and body?environment interactions which are the same for the whole surface of contact.Such models are widespread in aerodynamics and gas dynamics, covering supersonic and hypersonic flows, and rarefied gas flows. They describe the influence of light on a body, and are used for modelling penetration of solids into metals and soils, etc.Localized Interaction Theory (LIT) studies various theoretical and applied problems using the most general description of the influence of the environment on the body. This makes it possible to integrate results obtained from different models and to create new universal methods that can be used for various conditions, even if the description of the real interaction model is unknown. Such a unified approach to the problems of analysis, calculation and optimization of the integral characteristics of bodies moving in different media is the main content of this book which is the first monograph on this subject. Many applications, chiefly in aerodynamics and space engineering are presented.
Author: Rafael Company
Publisher: Mdpi AG
ISBN: 9783036543574
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This volume deals with novel high-quality research results of a wide class of mathematical models with applications in engineering, nature, and social sciences. Analytical and numeric, deterministic and uncertain dimensions are treated. Complex and multidisciplinary models are treated, including novel techniques of obtaining observation data and pattern recognition. Among the examples of treated problems, we encounter problems in engineering, social sciences, physics, biology, and health sciences. The novelty arises with respect to the mathematical treatment of the problem. Mathematical models are built, some of them under a deterministic approach, and other ones taking into account the uncertainty of the data, deriving random models. Several resulting mathematical representations of the models are shown as equations and systems of equations of different types: difference equations, ordinary differential equations, partial differential equations, integral equations, and algebraic equations. Across the chapters of the book, a wide class of approaches can be found to solve the displayed mathematical models, from analytical to numeric techniques, such as finite difference schemes, finite volume methods, iteration schemes, and numerical integration methods.
Author: P. P. J. van den Bosch
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429605927
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Book Description
This book gives an in-depth introduction to the areas of modeling, identification, simulation, and optimization. These scientific topics play an increasingly dominant part in many engineering areas such as electrotechnology, mechanical engineering, aerospace, and physics. This book represents a unique and concise treatment of the mutual interactions among these topics. Techniques for solving general nonlinear optimization problems as they arise in identification and many synthesis and design methods are detailed. The main points in deriving mathematical models via prior knowledge concerning the physics describing a system are emphasized. Several chapters discuss the identification of black-box models. Simulation is introduced as a numerical tool for calculating time responses of almost any mathematical model. The last chapter covers optimization, a generally applicable tool for formulating and solving many engineering problems.
