Mathematical Models and Design Methods in Solid-Liquid Separation PDF Download
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Author: A. Rushton
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400950918
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405
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Book Description
The separation of finely-divided solids from liquids constitutes an important stage in many industrial processes. Separation of mixtures ranging from highly concentrated slurries to slightly turbid liquids must be effected in circumstances where the solids, liquid or both phases may have value. Separations may be achieved by use of a membrane or filter medium which, positioned in the path of a flowing suspension, will allow passage of the fluid whilst retaining solids on the surface or within the medium. Alternatively the two phases may be separated by sedimentation processes involving gravitational or centrifugal force. In either mode, separation difficulties are sometimes experienced with the result that solid-liquid separation is often a bottleneck in commercial plants. Operational difficulties and plant failures are associated with the random nature of the particles being separated; variations in size, shape, states of aggregation, compressibility, etc. , produce a wide range of problems. Plugging of the filter medium or the collapse of the solids under applied stress lead to slow flowrates of liquid. The colloidal nature of some precipitates makes separation by settling virtually impossible without the use of chemical agents to enhance the size of basic units and to reduce repulsive surface forces. Unit operations such as filtration, comminution, etc. , involve a seemingly bewildering array of machines which makes plant selection a difficult step and reflects the uncer tainties attaching to operations involving the solid )hase. Many types of pressure, vacuum and centrifugal filter are available.
Author: A. Rushton
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400950918
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405
Get Book Here
Book Description
The separation of finely-divided solids from liquids constitutes an important stage in many industrial processes. Separation of mixtures ranging from highly concentrated slurries to slightly turbid liquids must be effected in circumstances where the solids, liquid or both phases may have value. Separations may be achieved by use of a membrane or filter medium which, positioned in the path of a flowing suspension, will allow passage of the fluid whilst retaining solids on the surface or within the medium. Alternatively the two phases may be separated by sedimentation processes involving gravitational or centrifugal force. In either mode, separation difficulties are sometimes experienced with the result that solid-liquid separation is often a bottleneck in commercial plants. Operational difficulties and plant failures are associated with the random nature of the particles being separated; variations in size, shape, states of aggregation, compressibility, etc. , produce a wide range of problems. Plugging of the filter medium or the collapse of the solids under applied stress lead to slow flowrates of liquid. The colloidal nature of some precipitates makes separation by settling virtually impossible without the use of chemical agents to enhance the size of basic units and to reduce repulsive surface forces. Unit operations such as filtration, comminution, etc. , involve a seemingly bewildering array of machines which makes plant selection a difficult step and reflects the uncer tainties attaching to operations involving the solid )hase. Many types of pressure, vacuum and centrifugal filter are available.
Author: A Rushton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789400950924
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
Author: Richard Wakeman
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9781856174190
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356
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Book Description
Solid/fluid separation is a major element in the processes performed in pharmaceutical, food, beverage, water, pulp and paper industries. Several books now exist on the more esoteric aspects of the techniques, but accounts of the fundemental principles involved are few. Written by two well-known chemical engineers, this book reviews the scientific and engineering bases for solid/fluid separation processes in an approachable style. Coverage focuses on fluid dynamics, gravity, centrifugal and membrane separations, filter cake formation, de-liquoring and washing. Complete with an extensive bibliography to allow readers to pursue topics in greater depth. Help readers to understand how filtration processes work Facilitate the application of knowledge to start-up and existing processes, helping readers to improve process performance Help ensure your equipment is appropriate for its purpose and is working optimally, saving time and money
Author: Stephen Tarleton
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080551289
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 471
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Book Description
This book identifies test procedures used within sectors of the solid/liquid separation equipment industry, providing practical explanations for test data and their uses when faced with a new application to assess. With a strong practical emphasis, this book is ideal for use as a reference text for engineers concerned with applications evaluation of equipment or its scale-up. This book forms part of a five-volume set on all aspects of filtration and separation processes. One other volume is currently available from the set: Wakeman & Tarleton: Solid/Liquid Separation: Principles of Industrial Filtration.This book...•Provides guidance on how to tackle practical solid/liquid separation problems in an industrial setting•Shows how to plan, conduct and interpret experiments•Details test procedures, types of tests and how to interpret results when assessing a new application•Strong emphasis on current industrial practice•Provides a practical account which will help lead to the best use of appropriate equipment yielding optimal results·Provides guidance on how to tackle practical solid/liquid separation problems in an industrial setting·Shows how to plan, conduct and interpret experiments·Details test procedures, types of tests and how to interpret results when assessing a new application·Strong emphasis on current industrial practice·Provides a practical account which will help lead to the best use of appropriate equipment yielding optimal results
Author: Steve Tarleton
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080467172
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 465
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Book Description
In this volume, the third in a set specifically written for the industrial process and chemical engineer, the authors provide the detailed information on filtration equipment and media which allows the reader to then consider the pre-treatment of suspensions, selection of the most appropriate equipment for the task, data analysis and the subsequent design of the processes involved for particular separations. The result is a comprehensive book which is designed to be used frequently and referred to regularly in order to achieve better industrial separations.Successful industrial-scale separation of solids from liquids requires not only a thorough understanding of the principles involved, but also an appreciation of which equipment to use for best effect, and a start-to-finish plan for the various processes involved in the operation. If these factors are all correct, then successful separations should result. - Part of 3-volume set - Unique approach to industrial separations - Internationally-known authors
Author:
Publisher: IChemE
ISBN: 0852954247
Category : Chemical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 2454
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Book Description
This conference provides a forum for discussion of the advances in the theory and practice of crystallization as it relates to the production of bulk crystalline materials.
Author: Derek B. Purchas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Filters and filtration
Languages : en
Pages : 770
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Book Description
Author: Albert Rushton
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527614966
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 542
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Book Description
A valuable presentation of theoretical and practical information in the area of liquid-solid filtration. The development of theoretical models is highlighted with practical design data and problem-related examples. Modern trends, e.g., membrane systems, are reported together with the fundamental aspects of particulate technology. The increasing interest in pollution control and environmental protection provides an expansive market for this book. Chemical engineers, chemists, physicists, water treatment/sewage engineers, civil engineers and all those concerned with filtration and pollution will find this book of tremendous value and practical use.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Science, Research, and Technology
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 740
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Book Description
Author: New York Public Library. Research Libraries
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classified catalogs (Universal decimal)
Languages : en
Pages : 456
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Book Description
