Mathematical Dissertations on a Variety of Physical and Analytical Subjects. Containing, Among Other Particulars, a Demonstration of the True Figure which the Earts, ... A General Investigation of the Attraction at the Surfaces of Bodies Nearly Sphrical ... The Whole in a General and Perspicuous Manner. By Thomas Simpson

Mathematical Dissertations on a Variety of Physical and Analytical Subjects. Containing, Among Other Particulars, a Demonstration of the True Figure which the Earts, ... A General Investigation of the Attraction at the Surfaces of Bodies Nearly Sphrical ... The Whole in a General and Perspicuous Manner. By Thomas Simpson PDF Author: Thomas Simpson (18. sec.)
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Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Mathematical Dissertations On a Variety of Physical and Analytical Subjects. Containing, Among Other Particulars, A Demonstration of the True Figure which the Earth, Or Any Planet Must Acquire from Its Rotation about an Axis. A General Investigation of the Attraction at the Surfaces of Bodies Nearly Spherical. A Determination of the Meridional Parts, and the Lengths of the Several Degrees of the Meridian, According to the True Figure of the Earth. An Investigation of the Height of the Tides in the Ocean. A New Theory of Astronomical-Refractions, with Exact Tables Deduced Therefrom. A New and Very Exact Method for Approximating the Roots of Equations in Numbers ; that Quintuples the Number of Places at Each Operation. Several New Methods for the Summation of Series. Some New and Very Useful Improvements in the Inverse Method of Fluxions. The Whole in a General and Perspicuous Manner. By Thomas Simpson

Mathematical Dissertations On a Variety of Physical and Analytical Subjects. Containing, Among Other Particulars, A Demonstration of the True Figure which the Earth, Or Any Planet Must Acquire from Its Rotation about an Axis. A General Investigation of the Attraction at the Surfaces of Bodies Nearly Spherical. A Determination of the Meridional Parts, and the Lengths of the Several Degrees of the Meridian, According to the True Figure of the Earth. An Investigation of the Height of the Tides in the Ocean. A New Theory of Astronomical-Refractions, with Exact Tables Deduced Therefrom. A New and Very Exact Method for Approximating the Roots of Equations in Numbers ; that Quintuples the Number of Places at Each Operation. Several New Methods for the Summation of Series. Some New and Very Useful Improvements in the Inverse Method of Fluxions. The Whole in a General and Perspicuous Manner. By Thomas Simpson PDF Author: Thomas Simpson
Publisher:
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Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Mathematical Dissertations on a Variety of Physical and Analytical Subjects

Mathematical Dissertations on a Variety of Physical and Analytical Subjects PDF Author: Thomas Simpson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Worlds of Flow

Worlds of Flow PDF Author: Olivier Darrigol
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198568436
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
This book provides the first fully-fledged history of hydrodynamics, including lively accounts of the concrete problems of hydraulics, navigation, blood circulation, meteorology, and aeronautics that motivated the main conceptual innovations. Richly illustrated, technically competent, and philosophically sensitive, it should attract a broad audience and become a standard reference for any one interested in fluid mechanics.

The Mismeasure of Man (Revised and Expanded)

The Mismeasure of Man (Revised and Expanded) PDF Author: Stephen Jay Gould
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN: 0393340406
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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The definitive refutation to the argument of The Bell Curve. When published in 1981, The Mismeasure of Man was immediately hailed as a masterwork, the ringing answer to those who would classify people, rank them according to their supposed genetic gifts and limits. And yet the idea of innate limits—of biology as destiny—dies hard, as witness the attention devoted to The Bell Curve, whose arguments are here so effectively anticipated and thoroughly undermined by Stephen Jay Gould. In this edition Dr. Gould has written a substantial new introduction telling how and why he wrote the book and tracing the subsequent history of the controversy on innateness right through The Bell Curve. Further, he has added five essays on questions of The Bell Curve in particular and on race, racism, and biological determinism in general. These additions strengthen the book's claim to be, as Leo J. Kamin of Princeton University has said, "a major contribution toward deflating pseudo-biological 'explanations' of our present social woes."

Ontological Aspects Of Quantum Field Theory

Ontological Aspects Of Quantum Field Theory PDF Author: Meinard Kuhlmann
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814487333
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
Quantum field theory (QFT) provides the framework for many fundamental theories in modern physics, and over the last few years there has been growing interest in its historical and philosophical foundations. This anthology on the foundations of QFT brings together 15 essays by well-known researchers in physics, the philosophy of physics, and analytic philosophy.Many of these essays were first presented as papers at the conference “Ontological Aspects of Quantum Field Theory”, held at the Zentrum für interdisziplinäre Forschung (ZiF), Bielefeld, Germany. The essays contain cutting-edge work on ontological aspects of QFT, including: the role of measurement and experimental evidence, corpuscular versus field-theoretic interpretations of QFT, the interpretation of gauge symmetry, and localization.This book is ideally suited to anyone with an interest in the foundations of quantum physics, including physicists, philosophers and historians of physics, as well as general readers interested in philosophy or science.

The New Elements of Mathematics: Mathematical miscellanea. 2 v

The New Elements of Mathematics: Mathematical miscellanea. 2 v PDF Author: Charles Sanders Peirce
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages :

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De Motu and the Analyst

De Motu and the Analyst PDF Author: G. Berkeley
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401125929
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Berkeley's philosophy has been much studied and discussed over the years, and a growing number of scholars have come to the realization that scientific and mathematical writings are an essential part of his philosophical enterprise. The aim of this volume is to present Berkeley's two most important scientific texts in a form which meets contemporary standards of scholarship while rendering them accessible to the modern reader. Although editions of both are contained in the fourth volume of the Works, these lack adequate introductions and do not provide com plete and corrected texts. The present edition contains a complete and critically established text of both De Motu and The Analyst, in addi tion to a new translation of De Motu. The introductions and notes are designed to provide the background necessary for a full understanding of Berkeley's account of science and mathematics. Although these two texts are very different, they are united by a shared a concern with the work of Newton and Leibniz. Berkeley's De Motu deals extensively with Newton's Principia and Leibniz's Specimen Dynamicum, while The Analyst critiques both Leibnizian and Newto nian mathematics. Berkeley is commonly thought of as a successor to Locke or Malebranche, but as these works show he is also a successor to Newton and Leibniz.

Autonomy Platonism and the Indispensability Argument

Autonomy Platonism and the Indispensability Argument PDF Author: Russell Marcus
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 0739173138
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
Mathematical platonism is the view that mathematical statements are true of real mathematical objects like numbers, shapes, and sets. One central problem with platonism is that numbers, shapes, sets, and the like are not perceivable by our senses. In contemporary philosophy, the most common defense of platonism uses what is known as the indispensability argument. According to the indispensabilist, we can know about mathematics because mathematics is essential to science. Platonism is among the most persistent philosophical views. Our mathematical beliefs are among our most entrenched. They have survived the demise of millennia of failed scientific theories. Once established, mathematical theories are rarely rejected, and never for reasons of their inapplicability to empirical science. Autonomy Platonism and the Indispensability Argument is a defense of an alternative to indispensability platonism. The autonomy platonist believes that mathematics is independent of empirical science: there is purely mathematical evidence for purely mathematical theories which are even more compelling to believe than empirical science. Russell Marcus begins by contrasting autonomy platonism and indispensability platonism. He then argues against a variety of indispensability arguments in the first half of the book. In the latter half, he defends a new approach to a traditional platonistic view, one which includes appeals to a priori but fallible methods of belief acquisition, including mathematical intuition, and a natural adoption of ordinary mathematical methods. In the end, Marcus defends his intuition-based autonomy platonism against charges that the autonomy of mathematics is viciously circular. This book will be useful to researchers, graduate students, and advanced undergraduates with interests in the philosophy of mathematics or in the connection between science and mathematics.

A Short History of Greek Mathematics

A Short History of Greek Mathematics PDF Author: James Gow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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