Materials in the New Millennium

Materials in the New Millennium PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309170478
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 62

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book details the forum that was held by the National Materials Advisory Board at the National Academy of Sciences. The purpose of this forum was to bring the importance of materials to the attention of policy makers and to promote interactions between policy makers and the materials community. Four key themes were addressed: the critical role of materials in advancing technology and enhancing the nation's economy, security, and health, industrial and societal needs that will require materials development in the new millennium. Materials research areas with the greatest potential for meeting those needs, and federal and industrial research initiatives that can help the materials community meet those needs. To help focus this discussion, special sessions were convened to address the current and future roles of materials in four selected areas: information technology, health and biotechnology, national security, and energy and the environment.

Materials in the New Millennium

Materials in the New Millennium PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309170478
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 62

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book details the forum that was held by the National Materials Advisory Board at the National Academy of Sciences. The purpose of this forum was to bring the importance of materials to the attention of policy makers and to promote interactions between policy makers and the materials community. Four key themes were addressed: the critical role of materials in advancing technology and enhancing the nation's economy, security, and health, industrial and societal needs that will require materials development in the new millennium. Materials research areas with the greatest potential for meeting those needs, and federal and industrial research initiatives that can help the materials community meet those needs. To help focus this discussion, special sessions were convened to address the current and future roles of materials in four selected areas: information technology, health and biotechnology, national security, and energy and the environment.

Materials for Information Technology

Materials for Information Technology PDF Author: Ehrenfried Zschech
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1846282357
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides an up to date survey of the state of the art of research into the materials used in information technology, and will be bought by researchers in universities, institutions as well as research workers in the semiconductor and IT industries.

Materials Science and Engineering: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Materials Science and Engineering: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications PDF Author: Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1522517995
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1837

Get Book Here

Book Description
The design and study of materials is a pivotal component to new discoveries in the various fields of science and technology. By better understanding the components and structures of materials, researchers can increase its applications across different industries. Materials Science and Engineering: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a compendium of the latest academic material on investigations, technologies, and techniques pertaining to analyzing the synthesis and design of new materials. Through its broad and extensive coverage on a variety of crucial topics, such as nanomaterials, biomaterials, and relevant computational methods, this multi-volume work is an essential reference source for engineers, academics, researchers, students, professionals, and practitioners seeking innovative perspectives in the field of materials science and engineering.

Computational Technologies in Materials Science

Computational Technologies in Materials Science PDF Author: Shubham Tayal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000459837
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book Here

Book Description
Advanced materials are essential for economic security and human well-being, with applications in industries aimed at addressing challenges in clean energy, national security, and human welfare. Yet, it can take years to move a material to the market after its initial discovery. Computational techniques have accelerated the exploration and development of materials, offering the chance to move new materials to the market quickly. Computational Technologies in Materials Science addresses topics related to AI, machine learning, deep learning, and cloud computing in materials science. It explores characterization and fabrication of materials, machine-learning-based models, and computational intelligence for the synthesis and identification of materials. This book • Covers material testing and development using computational intelligence • Highlights the technologies to integrate computational intelligence and materials science • Details case studies and detailed applications • Investigates challenges in developing and using computational intelligence in materials science • Analyzes historic changes that are taking place in designing materials. This book encourages material researchers and academics to develop novel theories and sustainable computational techniques and explores the potential for computational intelligence to replace traditional materials research.

Materials Science and Technology

Materials Science and Technology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783527268139
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 390

Get Book Here

Book Description


Materials Science and Information Technology

Materials Science and Information Technology PDF Author: Cai Suo Zhang
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN: 3038137731
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 8350

Get Book Here

Book Description
These are the fully refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Materials Science and Information Technology (MSIT 2011), held during the 16-18 September 2011 in Singapore. The main goal of the event was to provide an international scientific forum for the exchange of new ideas in a number of fields by permitting in-depth interaction via discussions with peers from around the world. Core areas of materials science and information technology, plus multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary aspects are covered. Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).

Advanced Materials Science & Technology in China: A Roadmap to 2050

Advanced Materials Science & Technology in China: A Roadmap to 2050 PDF Author: Ke Lu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642053181
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 139

Get Book Here

Book Description
As one of the eighteen field-specific reports comprising the comprehensive scope of the strategic general report of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, this sub-report addresses long-range planning for developing science and technology in the field of advanced materials science. They each craft a roadmap for their sphere of development to 2050. In their entirety, the general and sub-group reports analyze the evolution and laws governing the development of science and technology, describe the decisive impact of science and technology on the modernization process, predict that the world is on the eve of an impending S&T revolution, and call for China to be fully prepared for this new round of S&T advancement. Based on the detailed study of the demands on S&T innovation in China's modernization, the reports draw a framework for eight basic and strategic systems of socio-economic development with the support of science and technology, work out China's S&T roadmaps for the relevant eight basic and strategic systems in line with China's reality, further detail S&T initiatives of strategic importance to China's modernization, and provide S&T decision-makers with comprehensive consultations for the development of S&T innovation consistent with China's reality. Supported by illustrations and tables of data, the reports provide researchers, government officials and entrepreneurs with guidance concerning research directions, the planning process, and investment. Founded in 1949, the Chinese Academy of Sciences is the nation's highest academic institution in natural sciences. Its major responsibilities are to conduct research in basic and technological sciences, to undertake nationwide integrated surveys on natural resources and ecological environment, to provide the country with scientific data and consultations for government's decision-making, to undertake government-assigned projects with regard to key S&T problems in the process of socio-economic development, to initiate personnel training, and to promote China's high-tech enterprises through its active engagement in these areas.

Materials Science and Technology of Optical Fabrication

Materials Science and Technology of Optical Fabrication PDF Author: Tayyab I. Suratwala
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119423686
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 422

Get Book Here

Book Description
Covers the fundamental science of grinding and polishing by examining the chemical and mechanical interactions over many scale lengths Manufacturing next generation optics has been, and will continue to be, enablers for enhancing the performance of advanced laser, imaging, and spectroscopy systems. This book reexamines the age-old field of optical fabrication from a materials-science perspective, specifically the multiple, complex interactions between the workpiece (optic), slurry, and lap. It also describes novel characterization and fabrication techniques to improve and better understand the optical fabrication process, ultimately leading to higher quality optics with higher yield. Materials Science and Technology of Optical Fabrication is divided into two major parts. The first part describes the phenomena and corresponding process parameters affecting both the grinding and polishing processes during optical fabrication. It then relates them to the critical resulting properties of the optic (surface quality, surface figure, surface roughness, and material removal rate). The second part of the book covers a number of related topics including: developed forensic tools used to increase yield of optics with respect to surface quality (scratch/dig) and fracture loss; novel characterization and fabrication techniques used to understand/quantify the fundamental phenomena described in the first part of the book; novel and recent optical fabrication processes and their connection with the fundamental interactions; and finally, special techniques utilized to fabricate optics with high damage resistance. Focuses on the fundamentals of grinding and polishing, from a materials science viewpoint, by studying the chemical and mechanical interactions/phenomena over many scale lengths between the workpiece, slurry, and lap Explains how these phenomena affect the major characteristics of the optic workpiece—namely surface figure, surface quality, surface roughness, and material removal rate Describes methods to improve the major characteristics of the workpiece as well as improve process yield, such as through fractography and scratch forensics Covers novel characterization and fabrication techniques used to understand and quantify the fundamental phenomena of various aspects of the workpiece or fabrication process Details novel and recent optical fabrication processes and their connection with the fundamental interactions Materials Science and Technology of Optical Fabrication is an excellent guidebook for process engineers, fabrication engineers, manufacturing engineers, optical scientists, and opticians in the optical fabrication industry. It will also be helpful for students studying material science and applied optics/photonics.

Materials Science, Computer and Information Technology

Materials Science, Computer and Information Technology PDF Author: S. Z. Cai
Publisher: Trans Tech Publication
ISBN: 9783038351733
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 5695

Get Book Here

Book Description
Collection of selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2014 4th International Conference on Materials Science and Information Technology (MSIT 2014), June 14-15, 2014, Tianjin, China. The 1292 papers are grouped as follows: Chapter 1: Advanced Materials Science, Chemical Engineering and Processing Technologies, Chapter 2: Applied Mechanics, Construction and Testing Technologies, Chapter 3: Bio- and Medicine Research, Chapter 4: Resource, Energy and Electronic Development, Environmental Engineering, Chapter 5: Advanced Technologies in Modelling, Simulation and Optimization, Computation Methods and Algorithms, Intelligent Engineering Applications, Chapter 6: Advanced Technologies in Mechanical Engineering, Mechatronics, Automation, Measuremant, Control and Manufacturing Technology, Chapter 7: Communication, Signal and Image Processing, Data Acquisition and Recognation Technologies, Chapter 8: General Principles of Information Technology, WEB and Networks Engineering, Information Security, E-Engineering, Software Application and Development, Chapter 9: Advanced Information and Innovative Technologies for Management, Logistics, Economics, Education, Assessment.

Asphalt Materials Science and Technology

Asphalt Materials Science and Technology PDF Author: James G. Speight
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0128005017
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 652

Get Book Here

Book Description
Asphalt is a complex but popular civil engineering material. Design engineers must understand these complexities in order to optimize its use. Whether or not it is used to pave a busy highway, waterproof a rooftop or smooth out an airport runway, Asphalt Materials Science and Technology acquaints engineers with the issues and technologies surrounding the proper selection and uses of asphalts. With this book in hand, researchers and engineering will find a valuable guide to the production, use and environmental aspect of asphalt. Covers the Nomenclature and Terminology for Asphalt including: Performance Graded (PG) Binders, Asphalt Cement (AC), Asphalt-Rubber (A-R) Binder, Asphalt Emulsion and Cutback Asphalt Includes Material Selection Considerations, Testing, and applications Biodegradation of Asphalt and environmental aspects of asphalt use