Mapping Pine Mortality by Aerial Photography, Umstead State Park, North Carolina

Mapping Pine Mortality by Aerial Photography, Umstead State Park, North Carolina PDF Author: Clarence J. DeMars
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest mapping
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
In 1975-1976, pine trees killed by the southern pine beetle (Dendroctonus frontalis Zimm.) in a 2170-hectare (5362-acre) area at the William B. Umstead State Park in central North Carolina, were monitored by sequential color infrared aerial photography. From 1973 through summer 1975, beetles in 350 infestation spots killed more than 20,500 pines on 137 hectares (339 acres). From October 1975 to July 1976, an additional 301 dead pines were detected at 146 tree mortality centers. Southern pine beetles were associated with 98 percent of these dead trees. Pine mortality dropped rapidly from 248 trees killed in fall and winter at 120 spots to 9 trees killed in July at six spots. The volume of timber killed during the outbreak exceeded 16,000 m3 (7500 cords) of roundwood valued at more than $240,000. Strictly speaking, this is not an economic loss because the Park's management goal is to maintain a "natural forest."

Mapping Pine Mortality by Aerial Photography, Umstead State Park, North Carolina

Mapping Pine Mortality by Aerial Photography, Umstead State Park, North Carolina PDF Author: Clarence J. DeMars
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest mapping
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
In 1975-1976, pine trees killed by the southern pine beetle (Dendroctonus frontalis Zimm.) in a 2170-hectare (5362-acre) area at the William B. Umstead State Park in central North Carolina, were monitored by sequential color infrared aerial photography. From 1973 through summer 1975, beetles in 350 infestation spots killed more than 20,500 pines on 137 hectares (339 acres). From October 1975 to July 1976, an additional 301 dead pines were detected at 146 tree mortality centers. Southern pine beetles were associated with 98 percent of these dead trees. Pine mortality dropped rapidly from 248 trees killed in fall and winter at 120 spots to 9 trees killed in July at six spots. The volume of timber killed during the outbreak exceeded 16,000 m3 (7500 cords) of roundwood valued at more than $240,000. Strictly speaking, this is not an economic loss because the Park's management goal is to maintain a "natural forest."

Mapping Pine Mortality by Aerial Photography, Umstead State Park, North Carolina

Mapping Pine Mortality by Aerial Photography, Umstead State Park, North Carolina PDF Author: Clarence J. DeMars
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest mapping
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
In 1975-1976, pine trees killed by the southern pine beetle (Dendroctonus frontalis Zimm.) in a 2170-hectare (5362-acre) area at the William B. Umstead State Park in central North Carolina, were monitored by sequential color infrared aerial photography. From 1973 through summer 1975, beetles in 350 infestation spots killed more than 20,500 pines on 137 hectares (339 acres). From October 1975 to July 1976, an additional 301 dead pines were detected at 146 tree mortality centers. Southern pine beetles were associated with 98 percent of these dead trees. Pine mortality dropped rapidly from 248 trees killed in fall and winter at 120 spots to 9 trees killed in July at six spots. The volume of timber killed during the outbreak exceeded 16,000 m3 (7500 cords) of roundwood valued at more than $240,000. Strictly speaking, this is not an economic loss because the Park's management goal is to maintain a "natural forest."

Aerial Mapping

Aerial Mapping PDF Author: United States. Department of Agriculture
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Book Description


Mapping Pine Mortallity by Aerial Photography, Umstead State Park, North Carolina

Mapping Pine Mortallity by Aerial Photography, Umstead State Park, North Carolina PDF Author: Clarence J. DeMars
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Book Description


Seed Dissemination in Small Clearcuttings in North-central California

Seed Dissemination in Small Clearcuttings in North-central California PDF Author: Philip M. McDonald
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clearcutting
Languages : en
Pages : 796

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Book Description
In a 1964-1967 study on the Challenge Experimental Forest, seedfall was evaluated in 2-, 5-, and 10-acre circular clearcuttings. During the 4 years, 10 seed crops, ranging from light to bumper, were produced by ponderosa pine. white fir, Douglas-fir, and incense cedar. Seedfall ranged from 76 to 40,691 sound seed per acre (188 to 100,547/ha) for a single species in a given year. From 89 to 100 percent of each species' seed fell within an area 1 1/2 times the height of the average dominant tree. Overall, seed distribution was highly variable.

USDA Forest Service Research Paper PSW.

USDA Forest Service Research Paper PSW. PDF Author: Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Berkeley, Calif.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Research Paper PSW.

Research Paper PSW. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents

Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 708

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Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 984

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Color Aerial Photography in the Plant Sciences and Related Fields

Color Aerial Photography in the Plant Sciences and Related Fields PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerial photography in agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description