Low Temperature Molecular Spectroscopy

Low Temperature Molecular Spectroscopy PDF Author: Rui Fausto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400902816
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description
Molecular spectroscopy has achieved rapid and significant progress in recent years, the low temperature techniques in particular having proved very useful for the study of reactive species, phase transitions, molecular clusters and crystals, superconductors and semiconductors, biochemical systems, astrophysical problems, etc. The widening range of applications has been accompanied by significant improvements in experimental methods, and low temperature molecular spectroscopy has been revealed as the best technique, in many cases, to establish the connection between experiment and theoretical calculations. This, in turn, has led to a rapidly increasing ability to predict molecular spectroscopic properties. The combination of an advanced tutorial standpoint with an emphasis on recent advances and new perspectives in both experimental and theoretical molecular spectroscopy contained in this book offers the reader insight into a wide range of techniques, particular emphasis being given to supersonic jet and matrix isolation techniques, spectroscopy in cryogenic solutions (including liquid noble gases), and in both crystalline and amorphous states. Suitable quantum chemical methods are also considered, as are empirically based force field methods for calculating spectra of large molecular systems. The wide range of topics covered includes: molecular dynamics and reactivity, time-resolved and high-resolution spectroscopy, conformational analysis, hydrogen bonding and solvent effects, structure and dynamics of weakly bound complexes, transition metal and organic photochemistry, spectroscopy of excited states, ab initio prediction of molecular spectra, and biochemical and astrophysical applications.

Low Temperature Molecular Spectroscopy

Low Temperature Molecular Spectroscopy PDF Author: Rui Fausto
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789400902824
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description


Low Temperatures and Cold Molecules

Low Temperatures and Cold Molecules PDF Author: Ian W. M. Smith
Publisher: Imperial College Press
ISBN: 1848162103
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 578

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Book Description
This book brings together, for the first time, the results of recent research in areas ranging from the chemistry of cold interstellar clouds (10-20 K), through laboratory studies of the spectroscopy and kinetics of ions, radicals and molecules, to studies of molecules in liquid helium droplets, to attempts to create molecular (as distinct from atomic) Bose-Einstein condensates.

Low Temperature Spectroscopy

Low Temperature Spectroscopy PDF Author: Carl Meyer
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 680

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Book Description


Spectroscopy of Low Temperature Plasma

Spectroscopy of Low Temperature Plasma PDF Author: Vladimir N. Ochkin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527627510
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 630

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Book Description
Written by a distinguished plasma scientist and experienced author, this up-to-date work comprehensively covers current methods and new developments and techniques, including non-equilibrium atomic and molecular plasma states, as well as such new applications as gas lasers. Containing numerous appendices with reference data indispensable for plasma spectroscopy, such as statistical weights and partition sums and diatomic molecules. For plasmaphysicists, spectroscopists, materials scientists and physical chemists. Appendix H is only available online.

Kinetics and Spectroscopy of Low Temperature Plasmas

Kinetics and Spectroscopy of Low Temperature Plasmas PDF Author: Jorge Loureiro
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319092537
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 460

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Book Description
This is a comprehensive textbook designed for graduate and advanced undergraduate students. Both authors rely on more than 20 years of teaching experience in renowned Physics Engineering courses to write this book addressing the students’ needs. Kinetics and Spectroscopy of Low Temperature Plasmas derives in a full self-consistent way the electron kinetic theory used to describe low temperature plasmas created in the laboratory with an electrical discharge, and presents the main optical spectroscopic diagnostics used to characterize such plasmas. The chapters with the theoretical contents make use of a deductive approach in which the electron kinetic theory applied to plasmas with basis on the electron Boltzmann equation is derived from the basic concepts of Statistical and Plasma Physics. On the other hand, the main optical spectroscopy diagnostics used to characterize experimentally such plasmas are presented and justified from the point of view of the Atomic and Molecular Physics. Low temperature plasmas (LTP) are partially ionized gases with a broad use in many technological applications such as microelectronics, light sources, lasers, biology and medicine. LTPs lead to the production of atomic and molecular excited states, chemically reactive radicals, and activated surface sites, which are in the origin, among others, of the deposition of thin films, advanced nanotechnology products, solar cells, highly efficient combustion motors, and treatment of cancer cells.

Intensity variations in molecular spectra at low temperature

Intensity variations in molecular spectra at low temperature PDF Author: David Christopher Tyte
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Low Temperature Molecular Spectra of Atmospheric Constituents

Low Temperature Molecular Spectra of Atmospheric Constituents PDF Author: Earl Eugene Wilhelm
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nitrogen
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description


Physics and Chemistry at Low Temperatures

Physics and Chemistry at Low Temperatures PDF Author: Leonid Khriachtchev
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429533780
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Tunneling reactions in chemistry are characterized by the low-temperature limit when the classical contribution is negligible. Many practical applications benefit from the lack of heat and have a deep physical basis. Interesting advantages of chemical synthesis at low temperatures have also been demonstrated. This book covers fundamental and practical aspects of the processes and experimental and theoretical methods used in the field. The chapters are written by leading scientists who have very strong experience in the selected topics, and many practical recommendations can be found in this book.

Molecular Spectroscopy

Molecular Spectroscopy PDF Author: Yukihiro Ozaki
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527814620
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Uniquely creates a strong bridge between molecular spectroscopy and quantum chemistry This two-volume book consists of many reviews reporting new applications of quantum chemistry to molecular spectroscopy (Raman, infrared, near-infrared, terahertz, far-ultraviolet, etc.). It contains brief introductions to quantum chemistry for spectroscopists, and to the recent progress on molecular spectroscopy for quantum chemists. Molecular Spectroscopy: A Quantum Chemistry Approach examines the recent progress made in the field of molecular spectroscopy; the state of the art of quantum chemistry for molecular spectroscopy; and more. It offers multiple chapters covering the application of quantum chemistry to: visible absorption and fluorescence, Raman spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, near-infrared spectroscopy, terahertz spectroscopy, and far-ultraviolet spectroscopy. It presents readers with hydrogen bonding studies by vibrational spectroscopy and quantum chemistry, as well as vibrational spectroscopy and quantum chemistry studies on both biological systems and nano science. The book also looks at vibrational anharmonicity and overtones, and nonlinear and time-resolved spectroscopy. -Comprehensively covers existing and recent applications of quantum chemistry to molecular spectroscopy -Introduces the quantum chemistry for the field of spectroscopy and the advancements being made on molecular spectroscopy for quantum chemistry -Edited by world leading experts who have long standing, extensive experience and international standing in the field Molecular Spectroscopy: A Quantum Chemistry Approach is an ideal book for analytical chemists, theoretical chemists, chemists, biochemists, materials scientists, biologists, and physicists interested in the subject.