Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques

Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques PDF Author: Bruce Cleveland
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This workshop examined the state-of-the-art of all techniques for measuring radioactivity at ultra-low activity levels as well as all aspects of the development of low-background detectors. Such detectors are needed to study physical processes that can only be observed when all sources of interfering background are reduced to a very low level. These techniques are essential to develop next generation detectors for neutrino research, solar neutrino physics, and neutrino astrophysics, as well as measurement of the double beta-decay process and the search for dark matter in the universe. Topics covered include experimental radio-purity requirements, methods for shielding detectors from cosmic rays and local radioactivity, methods for the measurement of impurities in bulk materials, in gases, and on surfaces, techniques for materials purification, and related subjects. The workshop marked the beginning of excavation for the new international facility for deep underground particle astrophysics (SNOLAB), located in Sudbury, Canada.

Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques

Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques PDF Author: Bruce Cleveland
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description
This workshop examined the state-of-the-art of all techniques for measuring radioactivity at ultra-low activity levels as well as all aspects of the development of low-background detectors. Such detectors are needed to study physical processes that can only be observed when all sources of interfering background are reduced to a very low level. These techniques are essential to develop next generation detectors for neutrino research, solar neutrino physics, and neutrino astrophysics, as well as measurement of the double beta-decay process and the search for dark matter in the universe. Topics covered include experimental radio-purity requirements, methods for shielding detectors from cosmic rays and local radioactivity, methods for the measurement of impurities in bulk materials, in gases, and on surfaces, techniques for materials purification, and related subjects. The workshop marked the beginning of excavation for the new international facility for deep underground particle astrophysics (SNOLAB), located in Sudbury, Canada.

Issues in Energy Research and Application: 2013 Edition

Issues in Energy Research and Application: 2013 Edition PDF Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
ISBN: 1490109293
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1157

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Book Description
Issues in Energy Research and Application / 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Energy Economics. The editors have built Issues in Energy Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Energy Economics in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Energy Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Pesticide Residues in Food - 2013

Pesticide Residues in Food - 2013 PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241665297
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 606

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Book Description
This volume contains toxicological monographs that were prepared by the 2013 Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR) which met in Geneva on 17-26 September 2013. The monographs in this volume summarize the safety data on 14 pesticides that could leave residues in food commodities. These pesticides are benzovindiflupyr bixafen chlorfenapyr cyantraniliprole diquat dithianon fenamidone fluensulfone imazapic imazapyr isoxaflutole tolfenpyrad triflumizole and trinexapac-ethyl. The data summarized in the toxicological monographs served as the basis for the acceptable daily intakes and acute reference doses that were established by the Meeting. This volume and previous volumes of JMPR toxicological evaluations many of which were published in the FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper series contain information that is useful to companies that produce pesticides government regulatory officers industrial testing laboratories toxicological laboratories and universities.

The Biogeochemistry, Biophysics, Radiobiology, and Technical Challenges of Deep Subsurface Research

The Biogeochemistry, Biophysics, Radiobiology, and Technical Challenges of Deep Subsurface Research PDF Author: Geoffrey Battle Smith
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889668924
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description


Monte Carlo Techniques in Radiation Therapy

Monte Carlo Techniques in Radiation Therapy PDF Author: Joao Seco
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000455602
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 558

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Book Description
Thoroughly updated throughout, this second edition of Monte Carlo Techniques in Radiation Therapy: Applications to Dosimetry, Imaging, and Preclinical Radiotherapy, edited by Joao Seco and Frank Verhaegen, explores the use of Monte Carlo methods for modelling various features of internal and external radiation sources. Monte Carlo methods have been heavily used in the field of radiation therapy in applications such as dosimetry, imaging, radiation chemistry, modelling of small animal irradiation units, etc. The aim of this book is to provide a compendium of the Monte Carlo methods that are commonly used in radiation therapy applications, which will allow students, postdoctoral fellows, and university professors to learn and teach Monte Carlo techniques. This book provides concise but detailed information about many Monte Carlo applications that cannot be found in any other didactic or scientific book. This second edition contains many new chapters on topics such as: Monte Carlo studies of prompt gamma emission Developments in proton imaging Monte Carlo for cone beam CT imaging Monte Carlo modelling of proton beams for small animal irradiation Monte Carlo studies of microbeam radiation therapy Monte Carlo in micro- and nano-dosimetry GPU-based fast Monte Carlo simulations for radiotherapy This book is primarily aimed at students and scientists wishing to learn and improve their knowledge of Monte Carlo methods in radiation therapy.

Clinical 3D Dosimetry in Modern Radiation Therapy

Clinical 3D Dosimetry in Modern Radiation Therapy PDF Author: Ben Mijnheer
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351645110
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 845

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Book Description
This book provides a first comprehensive summary of the basic principles, instrumentation, methods, and clinical applications of three-dimensional dosimetry in modern radiation therapy treatment. The presentation reflects the major growth in the field as a result of the widespread use of more sophisticated radiotherapy approaches such as intensity-modulated radiation therapy and proton therapy, which require new 3D dosimetric techniques to determine very accurately the dose distribution. It is intended as an essential guide for those involved in the design and implementation of new treatment technology and its application in advanced radiation therapy, and will enable these readers to select the most suitable equipment and methods for their application. Chapters include numerical data, examples, and case studies.

Issues in Discovery, Experimental, and Laboratory Medicine: 2013 Edition

Issues in Discovery, Experimental, and Laboratory Medicine: 2013 Edition PDF Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
ISBN: 1490109161
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1142

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Book Description
Issues in Discovery, Experimental, and Laboratory Medicine: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Free Radical Research. The editors have built Issues in Discovery, Experimental, and Laboratory Medicine: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Free Radical Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Discovery, Experimental, and Laboratory Medicine: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Advanced and Emerging Technologies in Radiation Oncology Physics

Advanced and Emerging Technologies in Radiation Oncology Physics PDF Author: Siyong Kim
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429019459
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
This new book educates readers about new technologies before they appear in hospitals, enabling medical physicists and clinicians to prepare for new technologies thoroughly and proactively, and provide better patient care once new equipment becomes available. Emerging technologies in imaging, treatment planning, treatment delivery, dosimetry and informatics are all discussed. The book is divided into three parts: recently developed technologies available for practice; technologies under development nearing completion; and technologies in an early stage of development that could have potential radiotherapy applications. Features: Introduces emerging technologies in imaging, treatment planning, treatment delivery, dosimetry and informatics The advantages and limitations of each technology in clinical settings are discussed, and recommendations on how to adopt the technologies are provided Critiques and improvement points are provided for researchers, in addition to suggestions on how to prepare quality assurance are provided as needed

Monovalent Cations—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition

Monovalent Cations—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition PDF Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
ISBN: 1481677799
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
Monovalent Cations—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about ZZZAdditional Research in a concise format. The editors have built Monovalent Cations—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about ZZZAdditional Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Monovalent Cations—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Issues in Medical Lasers, Imaging, and Devices Research and Application: 2013 Edition

Issues in Medical Lasers, Imaging, and Devices Research and Application: 2013 Edition PDF Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
ISBN: 1490110194
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Book Description
Issues in Medical Lasers, Imaging, and Devices Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Medical Ultrasonography. The editors have built Issues in Medical Lasers, Imaging, and Devices Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Medical Ultrasonography in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Medical Lasers, Imaging, and Devices Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.