Logical Positivism and Existentialism

Logical Positivism and Existentialism PDF Author: Frederick Charles Copleston
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 9780826469052
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Copleston, an Oxford Jesuit and specialist in the history of philosophy, first created his history as an introduction for Catholic ecclesiastical seminaries. However, since its first publication (the last volume appearing in the mid-1970s) the series has become the classic account for all philosophy scholars and students. The 11-volume series gives an accessible account of each philosopher's work, but also explains their relationship to the work of other philosophers.

Logical Positivism and Existentialism

Logical Positivism and Existentialism PDF Author: Frederick Charles Copleston
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 9780826469052
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Copleston, an Oxford Jesuit and specialist in the history of philosophy, first created his history as an introduction for Catholic ecclesiastical seminaries. However, since its first publication (the last volume appearing in the mid-1970s) the series has become the classic account for all philosophy scholars and students. The 11-volume series gives an accessible account of each philosopher's work, but also explains their relationship to the work of other philosophers.

Contemporary philosophy

Contemporary philosophy PDF Author: Frederick Charles Copelstone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Existentialism
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description


Contemporary Philosophy

Contemporary Philosophy PDF Author: Frederick Charles Copleston
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 9780826465078
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
"Between them, the movements of Logical Postivism and Existentialism dominated philosophy in Europe for much of the last century, and the influence they exerted can still be felt today. In his widely acclaimed Contemporary Philosophy, Frederick Copleston provides a detailed and objective introduction to these two highly controversial areas of recent thought. Originally written in 1956, and revised in 1972, this book explores the work of many of the most important thinkers of the 20th century, including Ayer, Wittgenstein, Heidegger, Sartre and Camus." "Written in a clear and accessible style, this book will prove invaluable to anyone looking for a general introduction to either of these fascinating and influential philosophical movements."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

On Logic and the Theory of Science

On Logic and the Theory of Science PDF Author: Jean Cavailles
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 1913029417
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 143

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Book Description
A new translation of the final work of French philosopher Jean Cavaillès. In this short, dense essay, Jean Cavaillès evaluates philosophical efforts to determine the origin—logical or ontological—of scientific thought, arguing that, rather than seeking to found science in original intentional acts, a priori meanings, or foundational logical relations, any adequate theory must involve a history of the concept. Cavaillès insists on a historical epistemology that is conceptual rather than phenomenological, and a logic that is dialectical rather than transcendental. His famous call (cited by Foucault) to abandon "a philosophy of consciousness" for "a philosophy of the concept" was crucial in displacing the focus of philosophical enquiry from aprioristic foundations toward structural historical shifts in the conceptual fabric. This new translation of Cavaillès's final work, written in 1942 during his imprisonment for Resistance activities, presents an opportunity to reencounter an original and lucid thinker. Cavaillès's subtle adjudication between positivistic claims that science has no need of philosophy, and philosophers' obstinate disregard for actual scientific events, speaks to a dilemma that remains pertinent for us today. His affirmation of the authority of scientific thinking combined with his commitment to conceptual creation yields a radical defense of the freedom of thought and the possibility of the new.

A Short Introduction to Philosophy

A Short Introduction to Philosophy PDF Author: Robert G. Olson
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 9780486428628
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
Concise and clearly written, this volume surveys the doctrines of Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Berkeley, Hume, and Kant; presents major issues in metaphysics and the relationship between philosophy and science; considers moral responsibilities and ethical problems; discusses the philosophy of religion; and explores recent philosophical trends.

Contemporary Philosophy

Contemporary Philosophy PDF Author: Frederick Charles Copleston
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Existentialism
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description


Philosophy of Logic (Routledge Revivals)

Philosophy of Logic (Routledge Revivals) PDF Author: Hilary Putnam
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317832582
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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Book Description
First published in 1971, Professor Putnam's essay concerns itself with the ontological problem in the philosophy of logic and mathematics - that is, the issue of whether the abstract entities spoken of in logic and mathematics really exist. He also deals with the question of whether or not reference to these abstract entities is really indispensible in logic and whether it is necessary in physical science in general.

Hermeneutics and Modern Philosophy

Hermeneutics and Modern Philosophy PDF Author: Brice R. Wachterhauser
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780887062957
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
Hermeneutics and Modern Philosophy is a collection of interpretive and critical essays on philosophical hermeneutics, focusing on the seminal work of Heidegger and Gadamer. The anthology brings together classic pieces in the field that previously were widely scattered and includes articles that shed light on issues in contemporary hermeneutics.

Principles of Philosophical Reasoning

Principles of Philosophical Reasoning PDF Author: James H. Fetzer
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description


The Cambridge Companion to Logical Empiricism

The Cambridge Companion to Logical Empiricism PDF Author: Alan Richardson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139826433
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 624

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Book Description
If there is a movement or school that epitomizes analytic philosophy in the middle of the twentieth century, it is logical empiricism. Logical empiricists created a scientifically and technically informed philosophy of science, established mathematical logic as a topic in and tool for philosophy, and initiated the project of formal semantics. Accounts of analytic philosophy written in the middle of the twentieth century gave logical empiricism a central place in the project. The second wave of interpretative accounts was constructed to show how philosophy should progress, or had progressed, beyond logical empiricism. The essays survey the formative stages of logical empiricism in central Europe and its acculturation in North America, discussing its main topics, and achievements and failures, in different areas of philosophy of science, and assessing its influence on philosophy, past, present, and future.