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Author: Claude Lessard
Publisher: De Boeck Supérieur
ISBN: 9782804159085
Category : Education
Languages : fr
Pages : 348
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Book Description
L’obligation de résultats en éducation représente un véritable choc pour un milieu scolaire traditionnellement réfractaire à l’évaluation et à la reddition de comptes, et pour un système d’éducation dont la seule véritable priorité au cours des quarante dernières années a été l’accessibilité à l’éducation pour le plus grand nombre. Car au-delà de la rhétorique et des stratégies managériales actuelles – qui méritent à juste titre d’être débattues et leurs effets appréciés –, est en cause la capacité du système éducatif de définir et d’assumer sa part de responsabilité par rapport non pas seulement à l’offre de formation, mais aussi à ses résultats. Ce livre propose des réflexions sur ce passage souhaité en éducation. L’obligation de résultats y est définie de plusieurs manières : · en référence aux apprentissages des élèves, · en tant que responsabilité d’un collectif de travail, · en rapport avec les moyens, processus ou procédures de travail, · en fonction de la compétence d’un enseignant moyen, compte tenu de son expérience et de son parcours de formation. Les auteurs prennent aussi en compte les tensions réelles entre l’accent mis sur des cibles quantitatives et une approche qualitative de la réussite scolaire et éducative, entre une vision réductrice et une définition large de la mission de l’école, entre les plans de réussite et les réformes, entre l’accroissement souhaité du rendement des unités et la perte anticipée d’efficience publique du système dans son ensemble, et entre la reddition de comptes et la professionnalisation de l’enseignement. Cet ouvrage est destiné aux étudiants des 2e et 3e cycles, de même qu'aux professeurs et chercheurs en Sciences de l'Éducatio. Il s'adresse également à toute personne désireuse d'analyser et de comprendre les enjeux d'une question primordiale et très actuelle en éducation.
Author: Claude Lessard
Publisher: De Boeck Supérieur
ISBN: 9782804159085
Category : Education
Languages : fr
Pages : 348
Get Book Here
Book Description
L’obligation de résultats en éducation représente un véritable choc pour un milieu scolaire traditionnellement réfractaire à l’évaluation et à la reddition de comptes, et pour un système d’éducation dont la seule véritable priorité au cours des quarante dernières années a été l’accessibilité à l’éducation pour le plus grand nombre. Car au-delà de la rhétorique et des stratégies managériales actuelles – qui méritent à juste titre d’être débattues et leurs effets appréciés –, est en cause la capacité du système éducatif de définir et d’assumer sa part de responsabilité par rapport non pas seulement à l’offre de formation, mais aussi à ses résultats. Ce livre propose des réflexions sur ce passage souhaité en éducation. L’obligation de résultats y est définie de plusieurs manières : · en référence aux apprentissages des élèves, · en tant que responsabilité d’un collectif de travail, · en rapport avec les moyens, processus ou procédures de travail, · en fonction de la compétence d’un enseignant moyen, compte tenu de son expérience et de son parcours de formation. Les auteurs prennent aussi en compte les tensions réelles entre l’accent mis sur des cibles quantitatives et une approche qualitative de la réussite scolaire et éducative, entre une vision réductrice et une définition large de la mission de l’école, entre les plans de réussite et les réformes, entre l’accroissement souhaité du rendement des unités et la perte anticipée d’efficience publique du système dans son ensemble, et entre la reddition de comptes et la professionnalisation de l’enseignement. Cet ouvrage est destiné aux étudiants des 2e et 3e cycles, de même qu'aux professeurs et chercheurs en Sciences de l'Éducatio. Il s'adresse également à toute personne désireuse d'analyser et de comprendre les enjeux d'une question primordiale et très actuelle en éducation.
Author: Romuald Normand
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811082790
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 277
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Book Description
The book analyzes worldwide changes in school organization and the teaching profession, and how the profession has been impacted by education policies that promote assessments and accountability. It also identifies some shifts in professional positions, statuses and profiles, and characterizes the impact and contextualization of professional standards that shape teaching practices and the management of schools. Further, the book provides relevant comparative and empirical data on the restructuring of the teaching profession in an era of globalization through a critical perspective on and an overview of the main research and comparative findings across countries. As such, the book is not only directed to educational researchers but will also interest professionals and policymakers, addressing a broader education and policy community concerned by the new aspects shaping the teaching profession in the 21st century.
Author: Xavier Dumay
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000773736
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
Focusing on the historical development of the teaching profession, this book explores how the relationship between education and the formation of modern nation states has influenced both the status of the profession as a whole and the differential status accorded to different kinds of teachers within it. Addressing different national and international contexts with seven distinct case studies, the book provides a comparative analysis of the long-term trajectories that illuminate the nature of teaching as a public profession, and demonstrates the variety of forms that labour markets have taken in different contexts. Offering new and up-to-date international analysis at a critical time for the field of teacher research, when recruitment into the profession and retention are major challenges, the volume will be of interest to scholars, researchers and doctoral students engaged in teacher research and comparative and international education more broadly. Those involved with education policy and politics will also benefit from reading this volume.
Author: David Matheson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136253947
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 590
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Book Description
This fully updated, fourth edition of An Introduction to the Study of Education provides a comprehensive and reflective introduction to the study of education, inviting students to question what education is, who it is for and what purpose it serves. Taking the reader from the early years through to lifelong learning, it examines all forms of education and learning. This new edition includes ten completely new chapters and a step-by-step guide to essay writing. There is also a companion website to accompany the book, featuring additional chapters which can be visited at www.routledge.com/cw/matheson.This fully updated, fourth edition provides: a full exploration of the historical, sociological, philosophical and psychological roots of education; a clear focus on the individual levels of education – preschool, compulsory, post-compulsory and lifelong learning; the latest debates within special educational needs; an in-depth examination of learning styles; insights into the historical development of education and the role of, and background to, research in education; a focus on current educational practice and diversity across the United Kingdom and Ireland. Written in a clear and accessible style, this is the essential core text for all beginning students on undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Education Studies and all those interested in education today, where it came from and where it is going.
Author: Christian Maroy
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030012859
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 229
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Book Description
This book addresses current changes of education policies in a context of globalisation. It does so by focusing on the implementation of performance-based accountability policies in France and in Quebec (Canada). It questions the trajectory of these policies, their mediations and their instrumentation in various territories and schools through a theoretical framework which combines a North American neo-institutionalist approach with the perspective of the French sociologie de l’action publique. The book extends the current international literature on English-speaking experiences of hard accountability to research on “soft” accountability policies and proposes a deep investigation in two highly contrasted education systems. This investigation is multilevel and has led to field research both in schools, in intermediate authorities, and in central administrations for three years. The research presented in the book addresses the international literature on accountability in public administration and in education, the current transformations of governance in education, as well as the forms taken by the globalisation of education policies in countries differently exposed to international influences. The comparison highlights a convergent neo-statist trajectory of the performance-based accountability policy in the two countries, various forms of governance by results enacted at the local and meso level, and more intense impacts of these policies on schools and teacher’s practices in Quebec than in France.
Author: Dave Hill
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135906300
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 329
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Book Description
Neoliberal education policies have privatised, marketised, decentralized, controlled and surveilled, managed according to the business and control principles of new public managerialism, attacked the rights and conditions of education workers, and resulted in a loss of democracy, critique and equality of access and outcome. This book, written by an impressive international array of scholars and activists, explores the mechanisms and ideologies behind neoliberal education, while evaluating and promoting resistance on a local, national and global level. Chapters examine the activities and impacts of the arguably socialist revolution in Venezuela, the Porto Alegre democratic community experimental model in Brazil, the activities of the Rouge Forum of democratic socialist teachers and educators in the USA, Public Service International, resistance movements against the GATS (General Agreement on Trade in Services), and trade union and social movement and community/parental opposition to neoliberal education policies in Britain and in Latin America.
Author: Catherine Loisy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1786303043
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
The controversies that have developed in recent years in the field of education and training around program and competency-based approaches are not without reminiscent of those which are at the origin of a reflection on the question of methods to monitor, control, organize and shape innovation in science and technology "and led to the emergence of the notion of responsibility for innovation and research "(Pellé & Reber, 2015). This book is clearly part of this type of approach. Starting from a current state of play on the issues and controversies raised by curricular and competency-based approaches (Chapters 1 and 2), this book aims at presenting new theoretical frameworks, allowing to account for the processes implied by the implementation of these pedagogical innovations and, in particular, those which, at the very heart of the skills mobilized, promote a "responsibility" dimension. Based on a developmental approach to individual and collective competencies and their evaluation (Chapters 3, 4 and 5), it attempts to show how this approach can mobilize educational practices on strong societal issues, such as "sustainable development "(Chapter 5). Lastly, it aims to provide theoretical and practical benchmarks to help engage educational teams and institutions in these innovative and responsible approaches by providing a coherent framework for doing so (Chapters 6, 7 and 8).
Author: Jocelyn Berthelot
Publisher: Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives = Centre Canadien de
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 228
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Book Description
Author: Claude Auroi
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848168470
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 569
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Book Description
The book analyses present Latin American issues in their historical course since independence (beginning 1810) and its aftermath, up to the contemporary period. The authors focus on political, economic, social, environmental and cultural developments. It examines the legacies of the past and the multiple changes that have taken place in the last two centuries. Today''s situation suggests that modernization is well under way and will continue. Offering broad insight into present and future concerns, the book enables readers to evaluate potential areas of economic and social growth, as well as assess risks stemming from past events.
Author: Denise Vaillant
Publisher: UNESCO
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 100
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Book Description
This publication examines the situation of teachers' unions in Latin America and their role in the implementation of recent education reforms. It highlights the importance of collaboration between policy-makers and unions and makes relevant recommendations. While significant progress has been made in terms of educational coverage, ensuring the quality of the education imparted remains a priority, and depends largely on teachers - more particulary on their knowledge, methods and motivation. A major concern of planners, managers and decision-makers is to establish a better understanding of teachers' unions and to work with them as closely as possible. The booklet describes how teachers' unions in Latin America operate and discusses their foremost preoccupations, as well as presenting some strategies to appease conflicts and potential solutions to current problems.
