Linguistique de terrain sur langues en danger

Linguistique de terrain sur langues en danger PDF Author: Colette Grinevald
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782708012929
Category : Endangered languages
Languages : fr
Pages : 556

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Linguistique de terrain sur langues en danger

Linguistique de terrain sur langues en danger PDF Author: Colette Grinevald
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782708012929
Category : Endangered languages
Languages : fr
Pages : 556

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Book Description


Keeping Languages Alive

Keeping Languages Alive PDF Author: Mari C. Jones
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107029066
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Explores current efforts to record, collect and archive endangered languages which are in danger of falling silent.

Endangered Languages and Languages in Danger

Endangered Languages and Languages in Danger PDF Author: Luna Filipović
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027266441
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 413

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Book Description
This peer-reviewed collection brings together the latest research on language endangerment and language rights. It creates a vibrant, interdisciplinary platform for the discussion of the most pertinent and urgent topics central to vitality and equality of languages in today’s globalised world. The novelty of the volume lies in the multifaceted view on the variety of dangers that languages face today, such as extinction through dwindling speaker populations and lack of adequate preservation policies or inequality in different social contexts (e.g. access to justice, education and research resources). There are examples of both loss and survival, and discussion of multiple factors that condition these two different outcomes. We pose and answer difficult questions such as whether forced interventions in preventing loss are always warranted or indeed viable. The emerging shared perspective is that of hope to inspire action towards improving the position of different languages and their speakers through research of this kind.

Language Contact and Change in the Americas

Language Contact and Change in the Americas PDF Author: Andrea L. Berez-Kroeker
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027267332
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
This unique collection of articles in honor of Marianne Mithun represents the very latest in research on language contact and language change in the Indigenous languages of the Americas. The book aims to provide new theoretical and empirical insights into how and why languages change, especially with regard to contact phenomena in languages of North America, Meso-America and South America. The individual chapters cover a broad range of topics, including sound change, morphosyntactic change, lexical semantics, grammaticalization, language endangerment, and discourse-pragmatic change. With chapters from distinguished scholars and talented newcomers alike, this book will be welcomed by anyone with an interest in internally- and externally-motivated language change.

Les langues en danger

Les langues en danger PDF Author: Société de linguistique de Paris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language and languages
Languages : fr
Pages : 212

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Halte à la mort des langues

Halte à la mort des langues PDF Author: Claude Hagège
Publisher: Odile Jacob
ISBN: 9782738108975
Category : Social Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 404

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Book Description
« Sait-on qu’en moyenne, il meurt environ 25 langues chaque année ? Il existe aujourd’hui dans le monde 5 000 langues vivantes. Dans cent ans, si rien ne change, la moitié de ces langues seront mortes. À la fin du XXIe siècle, il devrait donc en rester 2 500 environ, et sans doute beaucoup moins encore si l’on tient compte d’une accélération, fort possible, du rythme de disparition. Certes, comme les civilisations, les langues sont mortelles, et le gouffre de l’histoire est assez grand pour toutes. Pourtant, la mort des langues a quelque chose de tout à fait insolite, et d’exaltant quand nous nous en avisons : les langues sont capables de résurrection ! Mais la vigilance s’impose, faute de quoi toutes sont menacées, y compris le français. » C. H. Claude Hagège est médaille d’or du CNRS, et professeur au Collège de France. Il est, notamment, l’auteur de L’Enfant aux deux langues, Le Français et les siècles, qui ont été d’immenses succès.

South Eastern Huastec Narratives

South Eastern Huastec Narratives PDF Author: Ana Kondic
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 0806152370
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
South Eastern Huastec, a Mayan language from Mexico, has never before been written down. Although the master storytellers of the language are long gone, today’s older generations preserve the vast knowledge of their culture in speech. That spoken heritage in South Eastern Huastec—ranging from traditional house-building techniques to herbal remedies and funerary practices—is gathered here and transcribed for the first time. Collected and recorded by Ana Kondic in the village of San Francisco Chontla in La Sierra de Otontepec, Veracruz, Mexico, between 2007 and 2011, and translated into English and Spanish, the accounts in this landmark trilingual collection provide a rare opening into South Eastern Huastec traditions, oral literature, and daily life. Kondic divides South Eastern Huastec Narratives into five thematic sections: traditional practices, contemporary life, stories, songs, and customary foodways. Within these categories, eighteen Huastec narrators describe local beliefs, religion, rituals, and cosmology as observed in cleansing ceremonies and celebrations. They detail building methods and traditional craftsmanship, the care of children, daily routines, and use of the South Eastern Huastec language itself. They recount stories and legends—of killer coyotes, drunken horsemen, and encounters with death—and explain the preparation of tamales, coffee, and hand-pressed tortillas. Wherever possible, Kondic retains in her transcriptions the unique characteristics of each speaker’s voice—the self-corrections, repetitions, and pauses. Her morphological analysis of South Eastern Huastec will help experts understand the language more deeply. An accompanying audio-video DVD-ROM allows readers the rare chance to hear and see these narrators tell their stories in their own language. Of the approximately 100,000 people who speak the Huastec language, only about 12,000 use the South Eastern variety presented here. As the only book recording and analyzing this endangered language, this collection of narratives is a crucial document for preserving the South Eastern Huastec language, and the remarkable culture it conveys. The book includes a CD-ROM with both audio and video tracks.

The Oxford Handbook of Polysynthesis

The Oxford Handbook of Polysynthesis PDF Author: Michael Fortescue
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191506192
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1089

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Book Description
This handbook offers an extensive crosslinguistic and cross-theoretical survey of polysynthetic languages, in which single multi-morpheme verb forms can express what would be whole sentences in English. These languages and the problems they raise for linguistic analyses have long featured prominently in language descriptions, and yet the essence of polysynthesis remains under discussion, right down to whether it delineates a distinct, coherent type, rather than an assortment of frequently co-occurring traits. Chapters in the first part of the handbook relate polysynthesis to other issues central to linguistics, such as complexity, the definition of the word, the nature of the lexicon, idiomaticity, and to typological features such as argument structure and head marking. Part two contains areal studies of those geographical regions of the world where polysynthesis is particularly common, such as the Arctic and Sub-Arctic and northern Australia. The third part examines diachronic topics such as language contact and language obsolence, while part four looks at acquisition issues in different polysynthetic languages. Finally, part five contains detailed grammatical descriptions of over twenty languages which have been characterized as polysynthetic, with special attention given to the presence or absence of potentially criterial features.

Language Documentation and Revitalization in Latin American Contexts

Language Documentation and Revitalization in Latin American Contexts PDF Author: Gabriela Pérez Báez
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110428903
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Up to now, the focus in the field of language documentation has been predominantly on North American and Australian languages. However, the greatest genetic diversity in languages is found in Latin America, home to over 100 distinct language families. This book gives the Latin American context the attention it requires by consolidating the work of field researchers experienced in the region into one volume for the first time.

ECOLOGIE DES LANGUES - ECOLOGY OF LANGUAGES

ECOLOGIE DES LANGUES - ECOLOGY OF LANGUAGES PDF Author: Grant Mc Connel
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN: 2296289487
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : fr
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Les langues sont menacées. Selon certaines estimations, ce sont 90% des langues de la planète qui risquent de disparaître au cours du XXIe siècle. Mais l’écologie des langues dépasse la problématique de la disparition des langues en ce qu’elle constitue avant tout un modèle qui tente d’expliquer la communication sociale permettant ainsi de prendre en compte de nombreux facteurs susceptibles d’expliquer l’épanouissement des langues, leur maintient au cours des âges, leur fragilisation ou leur disparition.