Contexts of Learning Mathematics and Science

Contexts of Learning Mathematics and Science PDF Author: Sarah J. Howie
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134232152
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 513

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is the result of research from over fifteen countries, asking which background and environmental factors influence achievement in mathematics and science. This research is based on data from the Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS), which was conducted under the auspices of the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) in 1995 and 1998. In many countries researchers have started secondary analysis of the data in search for relationships between contextual factors and achievement. In these analyses two different approaches can be distinguished, which can be characterised by the metaphors of ‘fishing’ and ‘hunting’. In the ‘fishing’ approach, researchers begin with an open mind, considering all possible context variables as potentially influential. Applying analysis techniques such as regression analysis, Lisrel, PLS, HLM, and MLN, they then identify important factors within their countries or across a number of countries. In the ‘hunting’ approach, researchers hypothesise certain context variables and trace the effect of these variables on mathematics and/or science achievement.

Contexts of Learning Mathematics and Science

Contexts of Learning Mathematics and Science PDF Author: Sarah J. Howie
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134232152
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 513

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is the result of research from over fifteen countries, asking which background and environmental factors influence achievement in mathematics and science. This research is based on data from the Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS), which was conducted under the auspices of the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) in 1995 and 1998. In many countries researchers have started secondary analysis of the data in search for relationships between contextual factors and achievement. In these analyses two different approaches can be distinguished, which can be characterised by the metaphors of ‘fishing’ and ‘hunting’. In the ‘fishing’ approach, researchers begin with an open mind, considering all possible context variables as potentially influential. Applying analysis techniques such as regression analysis, Lisrel, PLS, HLM, and MLN, they then identify important factors within their countries or across a number of countries. In the ‘hunting’ approach, researchers hypothesise certain context variables and trace the effect of these variables on mathematics and/or science achievement.

Motivational Profiles in TIMSS Mathematics

Motivational Profiles in TIMSS Mathematics PDF Author: Michalis P. Michaelides
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030261832
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 149

Get Book Here

Book Description
This open access book presents a person-centered exploration of student profiles, using variables related to motivation to do school mathematics derived from the IEA’s Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) data. Statistical cluster analysis is used to identify groups of students with similar motivational profiles, across grades and over time, for multiple participating countries. While motivational variables systematically relate to school outcomes, linear relationships can obscure the diverse makeup of student subgroups, each with varying combinations of motivation, emotions, and attitudes. In this book, a person-centered analysis of distinct and meaningful motivational profiles and their differences on sociodemographic variables and mathematics performance broadens understanding about the role that motivation characteristics play in learning and achievement in mathematics. Exploiting the richness of IEA’s TIMSS data from many countries, extracted clusters reveal consistent, as well as certain nuanced patterns that are systematically linked to sociodemographic and achievement measures. Student clusters with inconsistent motivational profiles were found in all countries; mathematics self-confidence then emerged as the variable more closely associated with average achievement. The findings demonstrate that teachers, researchers, and policymakers need to take into account differential student profiles, prioritizing techniques that target skill and competence in mathematics, in educational efforts to develop student motivation.

Learning from TIMSS

Learning from TIMSS PDF Author: Alexandra S. Beatty
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Get Book Here

Book Description


PIRLS 2011 International Results in Reading

PIRLS 2011 International Results in Reading PDF Author: Ina V. S. Mullis
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789079549160
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 361

Get Book Here

Book Description


Student Misconceptions and Errors in Physics and Mathematics

Student Misconceptions and Errors in Physics and Mathematics PDF Author: Teresa Neidorf
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030301885
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 173

Get Book Here

Book Description
This open access report explores the nature and extent of students’ misconceptions and misunderstandings related to core concepts in physics and mathematics and physics across grades four, eight and 12. Twenty years of data from the IEA’s Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) and TIMSS Advanced assessments are analyzed, specifically for five countries (Italy, Norway, Russian Federation, Slovenia, and the United States) who participated in all or almost all TIMSS and TIMSS Advanced assessments between 1995 and 2015. The report focuses on students’ understandings related to gravitational force in physics and linear equations in mathematics. It identifies some specific misconceptions, errors, and misunderstandings demonstrated by the TIMSS Advanced grade 12 students for these core concepts, and shows how these can be traced back to poor foundational development of these concepts in earlier grades. Patterns in misconceptions and misunderstandings are reported by grade, country, and gender. In addition, specific misconceptions and misunderstandings are tracked over time, using trend items administered in multiple assessment cycles. The study and associated methodology may enable education systems to help identify specific needs in the curriculum, improve inform instruction across grades and also raise possibilities for future TIMSS assessment design and reporting that may provide more diagnostic outcomes.

TIMSS 2011 International Results in Mathematics

TIMSS 2011 International Results in Mathematics PDF Author: Ina V. S. Mullis
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789079549177
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 516

Get Book Here

Book Description


International Comparative Studies in Education

International Comparative Studies in Education PDF Author:
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Comparative education
Languages : en
Pages : 132

Get Book Here

Book Description


Investigations into Assessment in Mathematics Education

Investigations into Assessment in Mathematics Education PDF Author: M. Niss
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401719748
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is one of the first to attempt a systematic in-depth analysis of assessment in mathematics education in most of its important aspects: it deals with assessment in mathematics education from historical, psychological, sociological, epistmological, ideological, and political perspectives. The book is based on work presented at an invited international ICMI seminar and includes chapters by a team of outstanding and prominent scholars in the field of mathematics education. Based on the observation of an increasing mismatch between the goals and accomplishments of mathematics education and prevalent assessment modes, the book assesses assessment in mathematics education and its effects. In so doing it pays particular attention to the need for and possibilities of assessing a much wider range of abilities than before, including understanding, problem solving and posing, modelling, and creativity. The book will be of particular interest to mathematics educators who are concerned with the role of assessment in mathematics education, especially as regards innovation, and to everybody working within the field of mathematics education and related areas: in R&D, curriculum planning, assessment institutions and agencies, teacher trainers, etc.

Why Schools Matter

Why Schools Matter PDF Author: William H. Schmidt
Publisher: Jossey-Bass
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 438

Get Book Here

Book Description
Uses the information gathered by the Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) in 1995 to examine the connection between curriculum and achievement in the teaching of science and mathematics.

TIMSS 2011 International Results in Science

TIMSS 2011 International Results in Science PDF Author: Michael O. Martin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789079549184
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 517

Get Book Here

Book Description