Le vécu des patients ayant bénéficié de l'hypnose thérapeutique dans la prise en charge de leur addiction aux substances psychoactives

Le vécu des patients ayant bénéficié de l'hypnose thérapeutique dans la prise en charge de leur addiction aux substances psychoactives PDF Author: Fériel Bachir
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Introduction : L'hypnose thérapeutique fait partie de l'offre de soin en addictologie et est proposée dans des structures de soins publics. Les patients ayant suivi des séances d'hypnose thérapeutique en addictologie rapportent des bénéfices mais à l'heure actuelle il n'existe pas d'étude objectivant ces résultats. Comme le préconise le rapport de l'INSERM de 2015, des études qualitatives sont nécessaires pour déterminer le vécu subjectif des patients lors de ces prises en charge. Objectif : Cette étude a pour objectif de décrire le vécu de patients présentant des conduites addictives après avoir bénéficié de séances d'hypnose thérapeutique. Matériel et méthode : Il s'agit d'une étude qualitative basée sur des entretiens semi-directifs, utilisant la méthode IPA (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis). Dix patients ayant bénéficié de consultations d'hypnose thérapeutique dans le cadre de la prise en charge d'une addiction au CSAPA Marmottan (Centre de soins, d'Accompagnement et de Prévention en Addictologie) ont été recrutés. Nous avons réalisé une analyse thématique des entretiens puis un double codage ouvert et axial pour aboutir à l'émergence de thèmes. Résultats : Les patients considèrent l'hypnose comme une expérience agréable et utile. Ils ont perçu de nombreux bénéfices sur leur qualité de vie. En favorisant l'identification des émotions et des ressentis, l'hypnose permet une meilleure régulation émotionnelle. Les patients constatent aussi une amélioration de la gestion de leurs problématiques addictives. L'hypnose constitue un moment de partage avec le thérapeute qui favorise l'alliance thérapeutique. Discussion : Les patients semblent avoir utilisé l'hypnose pour réduire les facteurs de vulnérabilité qui entretiennent les consommations (anxiété, trouble du sommeil, qualité des relations sociales, difficultés attentionnelles, stress post traumatique, gestion émotionnelle). L'hypnose contribue à établir une relation thérapeutique basée sur la confiance, propice à la continuité des soins. Les patients interrogés rapportent une amélioration de leur qualité de vie et une modification de leur représentation du produit qui s'inscrit dans une dynamique de réduction des risques. Conclusion : Cette étude contribue à l'évaluation de l'efficacité de l'hypnose thérapeutique en addictologie et aide à la compréhension des points d'action de l'hypnose. Les résultats invitent à poursuivre l'évaluation de l'efficacité de l'hypnose dans ce contexte. Il s'agirait alors de mener une étude quantitative et d'élaborer une échelle de qualité de vie basée sur des critères en adéquation avec le vécu des patients.

L'hypnose thérapeutique dans la prise en charge du burnout

L'hypnose thérapeutique dans la prise en charge du burnout PDF Author: Pauline Rivoire
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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L'hypnose thérapeutique n'a jamais été étudiée dans la prise en charge du burnout. Il s'agit de deux sujets d'actualité, le burnout devenant de plus en plus fréquent et l'hypnose d'usage plus courant. L'objectif de ce travail était d'étudier la place éventuelle de l'hypnose thérapeutique dans la prise en charge du burnout, au travers du vécu des patients. Une étude qualitative a été réalisée, par onze entretiens semi-dirigés menés chez des patients ayant vécu un burnout, et ayant été pris en charge par au moins deux séances d'hypnose. Les résultats montrent que l'hypnose thérapeutique pourrait avoir une place dans la prise en charge du burnout chez les patients interrogés, car elle a permis pour la plupart un développement personnel important, une diminution de l'anxiété, des symptômes physiques, ainsi que de la prise de traitements. Les principales limites de l'hypnose ont été l'investissement financier, l'absence de reconnaissance et d'encadrement de l'hypnose, et pour certains patients l'inefficacité ou des changements non durables. Une prise en charge pluridisciplinaire est dans tous les cas nécessaire, comprenant des modifications organisationnelles du travail. Des études complémentaires sont nécessaires pour étudier la validation éventuelle de l'hypnose dans la prise en charge du burnout, ainsi que dans sa prévention.

Hypnosis

Hypnosis PDF Author: Léon Chertok
Publisher: Pergamon
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Safer Childbirth?

Safer Childbirth? PDF Author: Marjorie Tew
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781853434266
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In the text's first edition, Marjorie Tew showed through her painstaking statistical analysis of perinatal mortality rates for hospital and home, that for some women hospital birth might actually be more dangerous than home birth. These findings and further compelling evidence gathered by the House of Commons Health Committee in 1992 should have revolutionized the direction of maternity care. This third edition considers the evidence on which the recommended changes in policy were made and the implications of implementing them.

What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis

What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis PDF Author: Laurence Kahn
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000630331
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 157

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Book Description
What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis explores the impact Nazism had on the evolution of psychoanalysis and tackles the enigma of the transformation of individual hate into mass psychosis and of the autocratic creation of a neo-reality. Addressing the effects of the Holocaust on the psychoanalytic world, this book does not focus on the suffering of the survivors but the analysis of the concrete mechanisms of destruction that affected language and thought, their impact on the practice of psychoanalysis and the defences that psychoanalysts tried to find against the linguistic, legal and symbolic chaos that struck the foundations of reality. Laurence Kahn discusses the struggle against the appropriation, by the Nazi language, of key terms such as demonic nature, drives, ideals and, above all, the Selbsterhaltungstrieb (the self-preservation drive), which became, with Hitler, the axis of the living space policy, the "Lebensraum". Covering key topics such as trauma, transgenerational issues, silence and secrecy and the depredation of culture, this is an essential work for psychoanalysts and anyone wishing to understand how strongly the development of psychoanalysis was affected by Nazism.

Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis

Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis PDF Author: Lawrence J. Brown
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429835817
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
In this book, Lawrence J. Brown offers a contemporary perspective on how the mind transforms, and gives meaning to, emotional experience that arises unconsciously in the here-and-now of the clinical hour. Brown surveys the developments in theory and practice that follow from Freud’s original observations and traces this evolution from its conception to contemporary analytic field theory. Brown emphasizes that these unconscious transformational processes occur spontaneously, in the blink of an eye, through the "unconscious work" in which the analyst and patient are engaged. Though unconscious, these processes are accessible and the analyst must train himself to become aware of the subtle ways he is affected by the patient in the clinical moment. By paying attention to one’s reveries, countertransference manifestations and even supposed "wild" or extraneous thoughts, the analyst is able to obtain a glimpse of how his unconscious is transforming the ambient emotions of the session in order to formulate an interpretation. Brown casts a wide theoretical net in his exploration of these transformational processes and builds on the contributions of Freud, Theodor Reik, Bion, Ogden, the Barangers, Cassorla, Civitarese and Ferro. Bion’s theories of alpha function, transformations, dreaming and his clinical emphasis on the present moment are foundational to this book. Brown’s writing is clear and aims to describe the various theoretical ideas as plainly as possible. Detailed clinical material is given in most chapters to illustrate the theoretical perspectives. Brown applies this theory of transformational processes to a variety of topics, including the analyst’s receptivity, countertransference as transformation, the analytic setting, the paintings of J.M.W. Turner, "autistic transformations" and other clinical situations in the analysis of children and adults. Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis will be of great interest to all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists.

Risk

Risk PDF Author: Deborah Lupton
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0415183340
Category : Risk
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Book Description
In this lively and engaging introduction to one of today's major sociocultural concepts, Deborah Lupton examines why risk has come to such prominence recently.

The Analyst's Reveries

The Analyst's Reveries PDF Author: Fred Busch
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429649185
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
While the use of the analyst’s own reveries in work with patients has increased in recent times, there has been little critical inquiry into its value, and the problems it may lead to. The Analyst's Reveries finds increasing veneration for the analyst’s use of their reveries, while revealing important differences amongst post-Bionians in how reverie is defined and used clinically. Fred Busch ponders if it has been fully recognized that some post-Bionions suggest a new, radical paradigm for what is curative in psychoanalysis. After searching for the roots of the analyst’s use of reverie in Bion’s work and questioning whether in this regard Bion was a Bionian, Busch carefully examines the work of some post-Bionians and finds both convincing ways to think about the usefulness and limitations of the analyst’s use of reverie. He explores questions including: From what part of the mind does a reverie emerge? How does its provenance inform its transformative possibilities? Do we over-generalize in conceptualizing what is unrepresented, with the corresponding problem of false positives? Do dreams equal understanding and what about the generalizability of the co-created reverie? Busch concludes that it is primarily through the analyst’s own associations that the reverie’s potential is revealed, which further helps the analyst distinguish it from many other possibilities, including the analyst’s countertransference. He believes in the importance of converting reveries into verbal interpretations, a controversial point amongst post-Bionians. Busch ends with the difficult task of classifying the analyst’s reveries based on their degree of representation. The Analyst's Reveries will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists.

Hypnosis in Anaesthesiology

Hypnosis in Anaesthesiology PDF Author: Jean Lassner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642460038
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
During the First European Congress of Anesthesiology, held in Vienna, Austria, in September, 1962, panel discussions on nineteen different subjects were held, each lasting approxi mately three hours. One, concerning Controversial Aspects of Resuscitation, was later edited by its chairman, PETER SAFAR, and published in 1963. At the request of the publisher, the discussion on hypnosis has been edited in a similar manner. The participants in the discussion on Hypnosis in Anes thesiology had agreed, prior to the meeting, on a list of questions to be debated, and Dr. STOKVIS' introductory statement on the nature of hypnosis was circulated among them in appropriate translations in order to give the debate a starting point. It had also been agreed that no formal papers should be read after this introduction, and that the participants should use at will the German, English or French language. Following each contribution it was the chairman's task to give a brief summary in the two other languages. Discussion was therefore somewhat slowed down and occasionally rendered difficult by misunderstandings or the omission of details. Drs. GUEGUEN, MOSCONI, and VOLGYESI, who were not able. to attend, had sent written contributions which the chairman presented briefly during the discussion. The present text has been worked out of the tape recording of the discussion and the chairman's correspondence with the panelists some time after the meeting. Whenever the original contributions were in French or German, the English translation has been the chairman's.

In the Analyst's Consulting Room

In the Analyst's Consulting Room PDF Author: Antonino Ferro
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781583912218
Category : Medical personnel and patient
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
Complements and develops Antonino Ferro's new model of the relationship between patient and analyst, by concentrating on adults.