Laser-plasma Acceleration and Secondary EM Radiation

Laser-plasma Acceleration and Secondary EM Radiation PDF Author: Alessandro Curcio
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788825521306
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description

Laser-plasma Acceleration and Secondary EM Radiation

Laser-plasma Acceleration and Secondary EM Radiation PDF Author: Alessandro Curcio
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788825521306
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description


Electromagnetic Waves and Lasers

Electromagnetic Waves and Lasers PDF Author: Wayne D. Kimura
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 168174614X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
This book reviews basic electromagnetic (EM) wave theory and applies it specifically to lasers in order to give the reader not only tangible examples of how the theory is manifested in real life, but also practical knowledge about lasers, and their operation and usage. The latter can be useful for those involved with using lasers. As a short treatise on this subject matter, this book is not intended to dwell deeply into the details of EM waves nor lasers. A bibliography is provided for those who wish to explore in more depth the topics covered in this book. Rather the aim of this book is to offer a quick overview, which will allow the reader to gain a competent general understanding of EM waves and lasers.

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation PDF Author: Leonida Antonio Gizzi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030258505
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
This volume presents a selection of articles based on inspiring lectures held at the “Capri” Advanced Summer School, an original event conceived and promoted by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and Ralph Assmann that focuses on novel schemes for plasma-based particle acceleration and radiation sources, and which brings together researchers from the conventional accelerator community and from the high-intensity laser-matter interaction research fields. Training in these fields is highly relevant for ultra-intense lasers and applications, which have enjoyed dramatic growth following the development of major European infrastructures like the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) and the EuPRAXIA project. The articles preserve the tutorial character of the lectures and reflect the latest advances in their respective fields. The volume is mainly intended for PhD students and young researchers getting started in this area, but also for scientists from other fields who are interested in the latest developments. The content will also appeal to radiobiologists and medical physicists, as it includes contributions on potential applications of laser-based particle accelerators.

Interaction of Electromagnetic Waves and Electron Beams with Plasmas

Interaction of Electromagnetic Waves and Electron Beams with Plasmas PDF Author: D. N. Gupta
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783848431953
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description
With the advent of laser and maser, the wave-plasma interaction emerged as a major rich field of research. To explore the possibility of laser driven fusion, laser-plasma interaction became a subject of worldwide research, revealing many novel nonlinear phenomena including generation and saturation of plasma instabilities, electron acceleration, and ion Coulomb explosion. The work presented in this thesis is related to intense laser-plasma and electron beam-plasma interaction. The development of intense short pulse laser and high current, high-energy electron beams has allowed exploration of new regimes of laser and beam plasma interaction. Enormous progress has been made in inertial confinement fusion, plasma heating, X-ray lasers, free electron laser and charged particle accelerators. In these applications parametric instabilities, self-focusing, self phase modulation and other non-linear phenomena are important. The present thesis deals with these phenomena. This work is relevant to laser-driven fusion, charged particle acceleration, and laboratory plasma heating.

Investigation of Staged Laser-Plasma Acceleration

Investigation of Staged Laser-Plasma Acceleration PDF Author: Satomi Shiraishi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319085697
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 133

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Book Description
This thesis establishes an exciting new beginning for Laser Plasma Accelerators (LPAs) to further develop toward the next generation of compact high energy accelerators. Design, installation and commissioning of a new experimental setup at LBNL played an important role and are detailed through three critical components: e-beam production, reflection of laser pulses with a plasma mirror and large wake excitation below electron injection threshold. Pulses from a 40 TW peak power laser system were split into a 25 TW pulse and a 15 TW pulse. The first pulse was used for e-beam production in the first module and the second pulse was used for wake excitation in the second module to post-accelerate the e-beam. As a result, reliable e-beam production and efficient wake excitation necessary for the staged acceleration were independently demonstrated. These experiments have laid the foundation for future staging experiments at the 40 TW peak power level.

Classical and Quantum Description of Plasma and Radiation in Strong Fields

Classical and Quantum Description of Plasma and Radiation in Strong Fields PDF Author: Fabien Niel
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030735478
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
This thesis presents several important aspects of the plasma dynamics in extremely high intensity electromagnetic fields when quantum electrodynamics effects have to be taken into account. This work is of utmost importance for the forthcoming generation of multipetawatt laser facilities where this physics will be tested. The first part consists of an introduction that extends from classical and quantum electrodynamics in strong fields to the kinetic description of plasmas in the interaction with such fields. This can be considered as an advanced tutorial which would be extremely useful to researchers and students new to the field. The second part describes original contributions on the analysis of the signatures of classical and quantum radiation reaction on the distribution function of the charged particles and of the photon spectrum, and leads to significant advances on this topic. These results are then extended to the analysis of the so-called QED cascades which are of central importance for a better understanding of some astrophysical phenomena and basic physics problems. Finally, the book discusses future directions for the high intensity laser–plasma interaction community. The results presented in this thesis are expected to become more and more relevant as the new multipetawatt facilities become operative.

Radiative Signatures of Electron Acceleration in a Fully Cavitated Laser Plasma Wakefield

Radiative Signatures of Electron Acceleration in a Fully Cavitated Laser Plasma Wakefield PDF Author: Michael Helle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Magnetohydrodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
A unique second harmonic radiation signature was first observed in this investigation, confirming the existence of the bubble regime. This second harmonic was generated by the interaction of the bubble's high-density electron sheath with a strong laser field. The bubble size, propagation distance, and the existence of multiple bubbles was obtained through careful characterization of this second harmonic signature. The observed strong correlation between the features of the second harmonic signature and the accelerated electrons provides a guidance to optimize the performance of Laser Wakefield Accelerators.

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030908637X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
Recent scientific and technical advances have made it possible to create matter in the laboratory under conditions relevant to astrophysical systems such as supernovae and black holes. These advances will also benefit inertial confinement fusion research and the nation's nuclear weapon's program. The report describes the major research facilities on which such high energy density conditions can be achieved and lists a number of key scientific questions about high energy density physics that can be addressed by this research. Several recommendations are presented that would facilitate the development of a comprehensive strategy for realizing these research opportunities.

Laser-Plasma Interactions

Laser-Plasma Interactions PDF Author: Dino A. Jaroszynski
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Presents diagnostic methods, experimental techniques, and simulation tools used to study and model laser-plasma interactions. This book discusses the basic theory of the interaction of intense electromagnetic radiation fields with matter.

Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology and Medicine

Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology and Medicine PDF Author: Antonio Giulietti
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319315633
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This book deals with the new method of laser-driven acceleration for application to radiation biophysics and medicine. It provides multidisciplinary contributions from world leading scientist in order to assess the state of the art of innovative tools for radiation biology research and medical applications of ionizing radiation. The book contains insightful contributions on highly topical aspects of spatio-temporal radiation biophysics, evolving over several orders of magnitude, typically from femtosecond and sub-micrometer scales. Particular attention is devoted to the emerging technology of laser-driven particle accelerators and their application to spatio-temporal radiation biology and medical physics, customization of non-conventional and selective radiotherapy and optimized radioprotection protocols.