Land Reforms In The Developing World - A Primer PDF Download
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Author: Rekha Bandyopadhyay
Publisher: ICFAI Books
ISBN: 813140353X
Category : Land reform
Languages : en
Pages : 207
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Book Description
For most developing economies of the world that have gone through land reforms, many concepts, models and theories have been advocated. Despite this, the land reform process is complex and limited and an integrated framework of land reform that can serve
Author: Rekha Bandyopadhyay
Publisher: ICFAI Books
ISBN: 813140353X
Category : Land reform
Languages : en
Pages : 207
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Book Description
For most developing economies of the world that have gone through land reforms, many concepts, models and theories have been advocated. Despite this, the land reform process is complex and limited and an integrated framework of land reform that can serve
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821364693
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 280
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Book Description
"Land Law Reform examines the wide-spread efforts to reform land law in developing countries and countries in transition, drawing in particular upon the experience of the World Bank and the Rural Development Institute. The book considers the role of land law reform in the development process and analyzes how the World Bank has sought to support these legal changes in client countries. It reviews the experience with reform of laws affecting land access and rights in achieving gender equity, identifies opportunities for reinforcing environmentally sustainable development through land law reform, and examines from both growth and poverty alleviation perspectives the effectiveness of reforms to formalize property rights and liberalize land markets. The concluding chapter recommends some basic priorities for land law reforms. John W. Bruce is a senior counsel in the Legal Vice-Presidency of the World Bank, and a former director of the Land Tenure Center of the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He has published extensively on land law and land policy in developing countries. Renee Giovarelli, David Bledsoe, Leonard Rolfes, and Robert Mitchell are staff attorneys with the Rural Development Institute of Seattle, Washington, a nonprofit organization that promotes and advises on land-related policy and legal reform in developing and transition countries. All have done fieldwork and advised extensively on land law reform and have published widely on this topic."
Author: Kléber Bertrand Ghimire
Publisher: Social Dynamics of Rural Pover
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
The book provides a timely contribution to the discussion on land reform; scrutinizing the inadequacy of the market-oriented approach to land reform which is linked to structural adjustment policies and advocate convincingly a flexible approach toward re-distributive reforms as the most appropriate strategy towards alleviating rural poverty.
Author: Rainer Schickele
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
Textbook for civic leaders of developing countries on the role of agricultural policy in economic development - covers agricultural production problems arising from the population growth, estimation of the magnitude of poverty in a country, economic policy factors, cultivation techniques, agrarian reform, land settlement, rural development, economic aid, rural cooperatives, etc. Bibliography pp. 399 to 410, and FAO mentioned.
Author: Peter Dorner
Publisher: Penguin (Non-Classics)
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
Interdisciplinary research study of the theoretics and agricultural policies in respect of land reform and land tenure systems, particularly in developing countries - includes trends in agricultural development and economic development, and covers agricultural planning, income redistribution, rural area interest groups, rural cooperatives, employment opportunity in the agricultural sector, etc. Bibliography pp. 149 to 157 and statistical tables.
Author: Michael Lipton
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0415096677
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 456
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Book Description
Land reforms are laws that are intended, and likely, to cut poverty by raising the poor’s share of land rights. That raises questions about property rights as old as moral philosophy, and issues of efficiency and fairness that dominate policy from Bolivia to Nepal. Classic reforms directly transfer land from rich to poor. However, much else has been marketed as land reform: the restriction of tenancy, but also its de-restriction; collectivisation, but also de-collectivisation; land consolidation, but also land division. In 1955-2000, genuine land reform affected over a billion people, and almost as many hectares. Is land reform still alive, for example in Bolivia, South Africa and Nepal? Or is it dead and, if so, is this because it has succeeded, or because it has failed? There has been massive research on land reform and this book builds on some surprising findings. Small farms’ share in land is rising in most of Asia and Africa. This is not driven (as widely claimed) by growth in rural population or farm productivity, but by the relative efficiency of small farms, and in some cases by land reform. Whether land reform helps the poor depends not only on land transfers, but at least as much on its effects through employment, non-farm activity, GDP growth and distribution, as well as the village status and power of the poor. Avoidance, evasion and even distortion of land reform laws sometimes advance their main aims. Liberalisation and its accompaniments (such as supermarkets) can be powerful friends or fatal foes of small farms and land reform. This book will be of great interest to students, researchers and consultants working on agriculture, farm organisation, rural development and poverty reduction, with special emphasis on developing countries.
Author: Oleg Igorevich Krassov
Publisher: XSPO
ISBN: 5001562554
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 377
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Book Description
The monograph studies the key aspects of land law of African countries, customary land tenure laws, customary rights to water, forest, cattle grazing; the influence of colonial epoch on customary land tenure systems, and the rights of African women to land. Characteristic features of land and water rights under Islamic law are provided. The current state of formal land law in the countries of North, West, Central, and East Africa is analyzed, including the following: the right of ownership to land and other natural resources, types of various rights to land and natural resources, and the relationship of formal law and customary land tenure systems. For students, graduate students and teachers of law schools, employees of legislative, executive and judicial authorities, as well as for all those interested in land, civil law and comparative legal studies.
Author: Sudarshana Bhaumik
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000641430
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 317
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Book Description
This book challenges the prevalent assumptions of caste, hierarchy and social mobility in pre-colonial and colonial Bengal. It studies the writings of colonial ethnographers, Orientalist scholars, Christian missionaries and pre-colonial literary texts like the Mangalkavyas to show how the concept of caste emerged and argues that the jati order in Bengal was far from being a rigidly reified structure, but one which had room for spatial and social mobility. The volume highlights the processes through which popular myths and beliefs of the lower caste orders of Bengal were Sanskritized. It delineates the linkages between sedantized peasant culture and the emergence of new agricultural castes in colonial Bengal. Moreover, the author discusses a wide spectrum of issues like marginality and hierarchy, the spread of Brahmanical hegemony, the creation of deities and the process of Sanskritization, popular Saivism, the cult of Manasa in Bengal and the revolt of 1857 and the caste question. Rich in archival sources, this book will be an essential read for scholars and researchers of colonial history, Indian history, political sociology, caste studies, exclusion studies, cultural studies, social history, cultural history and South Asian studies, especially those interested in undivided Bengal.
Author: Jay K. Rosengard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461556678
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 226
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Book Description
Property Tax Reform in Developing Countries provides a conceptual framework for property tax reform with the intention of making the most compelling argument possible to persuade the reader as to its validity. The text claims that a model for property tax reform in developing countries is derived from a theoretical distillation of empirical experience. The primary objective of this study is to establish, through logic, theory and observation: what constitutes a good property tax system, for whom, and under what conditions; why such a system works; and how inferior systems can be upgraded to approximate well-functioning systems. Property Tax Reform in Developing Countries develops its examination in three stages. First, a conceptual framework is presented for the formulation, implementation, and evaluation of property tax reform in developing countries. Second, attempts to reform property taxation in four developing countries are examined in detail. Finally, the results of the reform efforts described in the four case studies are evaluated and guidelines for reform are offered. The study concludes with specific recommendations for reforming property tax systems in developing countries, based on the conceptual framework and synthesizing lessons of the case studies.
Author: Michael E. Bonine
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804782652
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
Is the idea of the "Middle East" simply a geopolitical construct conceived by the West to serve particular strategic and economic interests—or can we identify geographical, historical, cultural, and political patterns to indicate some sort of internal coherence to this label? While the term has achieved common usage, no one studying the region has yet addressed whether this conceptualization has real meaning—and then articulated what and where the Middle East is, or is not. This volume fills the void, offering a diverse set of voices—from political and cultural historians, to social scientists, geographers, and political economists—to debate the possible manifestations and meanings of the Middle East. At a time when geopolitical forces, social currents, and environmental concerns have brought attention to the region, this volume examines the very definition and geographic and cultural boundaries of the Middle East in an unprecedented way.
