The Cost of Being Landlocked

The Cost of Being Landlocked PDF Author: Jean-Fran ois Arvis
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821384090
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
'The Cost of Being Landlocked' proposes a new analytical framework to interpret and model the constraints faced by logistics chains on international trade corridors. The plight of landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) has naturally received special attention for decades, leading to a specific set of development priorities based upon the concept of dependence on the transit state. Therefore, the standard approach used to tackle the cost of being landlocked has been predominantly aimed at developing regional transport infrastructure and ensuring freedom of transit through regional conventions. But without sufficient attention given to the performance of logistics service delivery to traders, the standard approach is unable to address key bottleneck concerns and the factors that contribute to the cost of being landlocked. Consequently, the impact of massive investment on trade corridors could not materialize to its full extent. Based on extensive data collection in several regions of the world, this book argues that although landlocked developing countries do face high logistics costs, these costs are not a result of poor road infrastructure, since transport prices largely depend on trucking market structure and implementation of transit processes. This book suggests that high logistics costs in LLDCs are a result of low logistics reliability and predictability, which stem from rent-seeking and governance issues. 'The Cost of Being Landlocked' will serve as a useful guide for policy makers, supervisory authorities, and development agencies.

The Cost of Being Landlocked

The Cost of Being Landlocked PDF Author: Jean-Fran ois Arvis
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821384090
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Get Book Here

Book Description
'The Cost of Being Landlocked' proposes a new analytical framework to interpret and model the constraints faced by logistics chains on international trade corridors. The plight of landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) has naturally received special attention for decades, leading to a specific set of development priorities based upon the concept of dependence on the transit state. Therefore, the standard approach used to tackle the cost of being landlocked has been predominantly aimed at developing regional transport infrastructure and ensuring freedom of transit through regional conventions. But without sufficient attention given to the performance of logistics service delivery to traders, the standard approach is unable to address key bottleneck concerns and the factors that contribute to the cost of being landlocked. Consequently, the impact of massive investment on trade corridors could not materialize to its full extent. Based on extensive data collection in several regions of the world, this book argues that although landlocked developing countries do face high logistics costs, these costs are not a result of poor road infrastructure, since transport prices largely depend on trucking market structure and implementation of transit processes. This book suggests that high logistics costs in LLDCs are a result of low logistics reliability and predictability, which stem from rent-seeking and governance issues. 'The Cost of Being Landlocked' will serve as a useful guide for policy makers, supervisory authorities, and development agencies.

Bibliography on Land-locked States, Economic Development and International Law

Bibliography on Land-locked States, Economic Development and International Law PDF Author: Martin Ira Glassner
Publisher: M.E. Sharpe
ISBN: 9780765606754
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
Revised and expanded for the fifth edition, this text provides an academic reference on the subject of "land-lockedness" as it relates to economic development, international law, transport economies, international organizations and political and economic geography.

The Belt and Road Initiative and the Law of the Sea

The Belt and Road Initiative and the Law of the Sea PDF Author: Keyuan Zou
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004422056
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
The Belt and Road Initiative and the Law of the Sea offers insightful discussions on the use of oceans in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative covering navigational safety, marine energy and sea ports, maritime law enforcement and access of landlocked states to the sea.

The Bottom Billion

The Bottom Billion PDF Author: Paul Collier
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195374630
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
The Bottom Billion is an elegant and impassioned synthesis from one of the world's leading experts on Africa and poverty. It was hailed as "the best non-fiction book so far this year" by Nicholas Kristoff of The New York Times.

Connecting Landlocked Developing Countries to Markets

Connecting Landlocked Developing Countries to Markets PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821384171
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Based on new analytical research and case studies, the authors provide insights on what works and does not work, and they offer policy recommendations to address these issues.

Bibliography on Land-locked States, Economic Development and International Law

Bibliography on Land-locked States, Economic Development and International Law PDF Author: Martin Ira Glassner
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315499835
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
Now fully revised and expanded, this is the only available bibliography on the subject of "land-lockedness" and its effects on economic development. Reflecting its expanded title, this new edition includes not only updated information on the plight of land-locked countries, but also their current levels of economic development and their role in international law, such as the International Law of the Sea, Kyoto Protocol on Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and international pipeline agreements. The volume lists thousands of primary and secondary source materials for research, including books, monographs, journals, governmental reports, NGO publications, and unpublished materials. The book is truly international in scope, with listings in 29 languages.

The Transit Regime for Landlocked States

The Transit Regime for Landlocked States PDF Author: Kishor Uprety
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 082136300X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
& Quot;The Transit Regime for Landlocked States" assesses the strengths and limits of existing international law related to the free access of landlocked states to and from the sea. The book analyzes whether the provisions of international law satisfy the economic demands of landlocked states, the majority of which are among the world's poorest nations. The book reviews the several principles of international law that dominated the evolution of the rights of access. It discusses both general and specific conventions, as well as treaty regimes emanating therefrom, and examines some restrict.

Special Problems of the Land-locked Countries

Special Problems of the Land-locked Countries PDF Author: Group of Experts on the Special Problems Involved in the Trade and Economic Development of the Land-locked Developing Countries
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Land-locked Countries of Africa

Land-locked Countries of Africa PDF Author: Zdenek Červenka
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171060655
Category : Access to the sea (International law)
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
Compilation of conference papers on transit and transport problems of land locked countries of Africa - covers rights of access to the sea, transport policy (incl. Railway transport, air transport and inland transport), dependency in economic relations and international relations, and the role of South Africa R, role of rhodesia and role of Portugal, migrant worker problems, trade, etc. Bibliography pp. 334 to 337, map and statistical tables. Conference held in Oslo 1972 September 24 to 28.

Access to the Sea for Developing Land-Locked States

Access to the Sea for Developing Land-Locked States PDF Author: Martin Glassner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401511764
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
This study is an outgrowth of an interest in the question of access to the sea developed by the author during a ten-month sojourn during 1962 and 1963 as American Vice Consul in Antofagasta, Chile. During this period he had the opportunity to visit Peru three times and Bolivia twice. This experience, supplemented by research in many libraries in New York, Washington and California and by interviews, documents and other reference materials, resulted in a detailed study of Bolivia's campaign for an outlet to the sea. 1 The present study has drawn some material from the earlier one, but is such an elaborate expansion of it that it might well be considered a wholly new effort. The effort was made because the problem of access to the sea has become more critical since the Second World War as the emphasis on trade and economic development has grown while at the same time many new land-locked states were being born. There have, moreover, been more threatened and actual interferences with free transit during this period than during the preceding half century and more. A thorough examination of the subject seemed in order, then, as an aid to an understanding of the problems involved and as a guide to future attempts to resolve them. In addition to a general survey of the question, three case studies have been included both as illustrations of many of these problems and as specific situations by which to test proposed solutions.