Author: J. Michael McGuire
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1607528509
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Approximately 25% of Latin Americans live on less than $2 a day, and Latin America is the most unequal region of the world. Poverty and inequality cause suffering and slow development. The solution must include generating an inclusive development process through satisfying the basic needs of the poor that enhance their productivity, that enable them to contribute to the development process, and that enables them to earn the income necessary to live a full life. Decentralization of taxing and spending from the central government to lower levels of government can help to satisfy basic needs of the poor and create an inclusive development process. However, decentralization is a stepby-step process that must implemented by taking into account real-world circumstances such as a lack of administrative ability in local government, and by formulating policy accordingly. The book derives economic principles for implementing the process of decentralization, and it presents cases that illustrate the principles at work. It is an economic guide for policymakers and practitioners.
Author:
Publisher: IICA
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Author:
Publisher: Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16
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Book Description
Author: Organization of American States. General Secretariat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Decentralization in government
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Author: Ann Griffiths
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773572821
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 483
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Book Description
Unique in its timely scope and depth, this volume begins with a foreword by Forum President Bob Rae that reflects on the importance of the federal idea in the contemporary world and provides an excellent introduction to federalism. New comparative chapters examine the recent draft constitutional treaty in Europe and the possibility of federalism being adopted in two countries with longstanding violent conflicts - Sri Lanka and Sudan.
Author: Stephanie McNulty
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804777683
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Book Description
In the months following disgraced ex-President Alberto Fujimori's flight to Japan, Peru had a political crisis on its hands. The newly elected government that came together in mid-2001 faced a skeptical and suspicious public, with no magic bullet for achieving legitimacy. Many argued that the future of democracy was at stake, and that the government's ability to decentralize and incorporate new actors in decision-making processes was critical. Toward that end, the country's political elite devolved power to subnational governments and designed new institutions to encourage broader citizen participation. By 2002, Peru's participatory decentralization reform (PDR) was finalized and the experiment began. This book explores the possibilities and limitations of the decision to restructure political systems in a way that promotes participation. The analysis also demonstrates the power that political, historical, and institutional factors can have in the design and outcomes of participatory institutions. Using original data from six regions of Peru, political scientist Stephanie McNulty documents variation in PDR implementation, delves into the factors that explain this variation, and points to regional factors as prime determinants in the success or failure of participatory institutions.
Author: Amy C. Offner
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691190933
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 402
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Book Description
In the years after 1945, a flood of U.S. advisors swept into Latin America with dreams of building a new economic order and lifting the Third World out of poverty. By the 1960s, they had remade the country's housing projects, river valleys, and universities. In this groundbreaking book, the author shows the entanglement of American societies and the contradictory promises of midcentury statebuilding.
Author: Allan R. Brewer-Carías
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139492357
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 433
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Book Description
This book examines the process of dismantling the democratic institutions and protections in Venezuela under the Hugo Chávez regime. The actions of the Chávez government have influenced similar processes and undemocratic manoeuvrings in Ecuador, Bolivia, and Honduras. Since the election of Hugo Chávez as president of Venezuela in 1998, a sinister form of nationalistic authoritarianism has arisen at the expense of long-established democratic standards. During the past decade, the 1999 Venezuelan Constitution has been systematically attacked by all branches of the Chávez government, particularly by the Supreme Tribunal of Justice, which has legitimized the Chávez-ordered constitutional violations. The Chávez regime has purposely defrauded the Constitution and severely restricted representative government, all in the name of a supposedly participatory democracy controlled by a popularly supported central government. This volume illustrates how an authoritarian, nondemocratic government has been established in Venezuela.
Author: James L. Garrett
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 0896296040
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 57
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Book Description
Author: José Luis Méndez, coordinador
Publisher: El Colegio de Mexico AC
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 487
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Book Description
