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Author: Edmund Amann
Publisher: University of London Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
The 1990s saw lower- and middle-income countries throughout the world come under pressure to open their domestic markets to international trade and investment. Despite the progressive implementation of market-friendly policies, many emerging market countries experienced financial market volatility, exchange rate collapse, and slumps in output. These problems profoundly affected two of the world's largest middle-income industrialized countries —Brazil and South Korea. Despite superficial similarities, prior to the onset of crisis both countries had very different models of industrialization and had adopted contrasting approaches to trade and market reform.This collection analyzes the factors underlying the economic crises in South Korea and Brazil, pointing out areas of similarity and divergence. It also reviews the paths of recovery taken by both economies, examining the role of policy and variations in structural characteristics. Contributors include André Averburg (United Nations Development Programme/ Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social, Brazil), Fabio Giambiagi (Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social), Andrea Goldstein (OECD Development Centre), Louise Haagh (Department of Politics, University of York), Tat Yan Kong (School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London), José Ricardo Ramalho (Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), Ben Ross Schneider (Center for International and Comparative Studies, Northwestern University), and Jaang-Sup Shin (Department of Economics, National University of Singapore).
Author: Edmund Amann
Publisher: University of London Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
The 1990s saw lower- and middle-income countries throughout the world come under pressure to open their domestic markets to international trade and investment. Despite the progressive implementation of market-friendly policies, many emerging market countries experienced financial market volatility, exchange rate collapse, and slumps in output. These problems profoundly affected two of the world's largest middle-income industrialized countries —Brazil and South Korea. Despite superficial similarities, prior to the onset of crisis both countries had very different models of industrialization and had adopted contrasting approaches to trade and market reform.This collection analyzes the factors underlying the economic crises in South Korea and Brazil, pointing out areas of similarity and divergence. It also reviews the paths of recovery taken by both economies, examining the role of policy and variations in structural characteristics. Contributors include André Averburg (United Nations Development Programme/ Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social, Brazil), Fabio Giambiagi (Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social), Andrea Goldstein (OECD Development Centre), Louise Haagh (Department of Politics, University of York), Tat Yan Kong (School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London), José Ricardo Ramalho (Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), Ben Ross Schneider (Center for International and Comparative Studies, Northwestern University), and Jaang-Sup Shin (Department of Economics, National University of Singapore).
Author: Kwang Yeol Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 160
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Book Description
Author: Maxim Nechaev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
Author: Wŏn-ho Kim
Publisher: 대외경제정책연구원
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 310
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Book Description
Author: Jin-Young Chung
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 894
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Book Description
This is a comparative historical study of the development experiences of South Korea and Brazil during periods of military authoritarian rule. The two countries were under military rule during comparable periods of time: South Korea, 1961-88 and Brazil, 1964-85. The years under study are divided into three sub-periods: before the first oil crisis, between the two oil crises, and after the second oil crisis. Military authoritarians in the two countries tried to achieve rapid economic growth in the context of political stability. They met, however, with various internal and external obstacles and challenges. This dissertation asks how South Korea and Brazil responded and reacted, politically and economically, to changing domestic and external conditions, with what consequences, and why. In order to answer these questions, this dissertation identifies political economy models that were established in the two countries in the three succeeding sub-periods by describing and explaining how state authority, political dynamics, and economic strategies were interrelated and interacted. The possibilities and limits of the models are also discussed. This dissertation argues that the emergence of a state which is autonomous from major socio-political groupings and industrial classes and administratively and financially capable is a necessary condition for sustained Third World development. Contrary to existing neo-Marxist and statist arguments about the state, Third World states are often neither autonomous nor capable. Rather, the lack of autonomy and/or capacity is the fundamental source of many serious problems in the process of Third World development. Thus it is pointed out that one has to examine the nature of a specific state, instead of assuming state autonomy and capacity, if one really wants to "take the state seriously" in the explanation of political dynamics and developmental trajectories. This dissertation also points out that military authoritarian rule does not necessarily increase state autonomy and capacity but tends to reduce the social, political, and institutional bases of state autonomy and capacity, jeopardizing the long-term prospects for sound national development.
Author: Mauricio Mesquita Moreira
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349236985
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 242
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Book Description
This book challenges the established, neoclassical view of industrial success in developing countries. By re-examining the role of government intervention in the industrialization of Brazil and South Korea, it seeks to show that the key to industrial success does not lie in a simple combination of outward-orientation and laissez-faire, but in the government's success in remedying crucial market failures in the product and factor markets.
Author: Valerie Wolff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Young Jo Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 546
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Book Description
Author: Gill C. Lim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
