Kinetics-Driven Nanopatterning on Surfaces: Volume 849

Kinetics-Driven Nanopatterning on Surfaces: Volume 849 PDF Author: Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Nanopattern formation on surfaces is influenced by many processes involving kinetics, mechanics and thermodynamics. This volume presents recent advances in technology and in scientific understanding of nanopatterning in a variety of amaterials systems. A particular emphasis is on developments in surface nanopatterning as a result of kinetics. Various other factors, such as mechanical strain and particle-source collimation, are intimately coupled with the kinetics. The book covers self-assembly and various fabrication processes of nanostructures, the fundamental mechanisms of nanostructure formation, and related topics. The papers are a valuable source of reference for researchers entering the field of nanostructures formation on surfaces. In addition, several invited papers provide a critical literature assessment, which should also prove helpful to those new to the field.

Kinetics-Driven Nanopatterning on Surfaces: Volume 849

Kinetics-Driven Nanopatterning on Surfaces: Volume 849 PDF Author: Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book Here

Book Description
Nanopattern formation on surfaces is influenced by many processes involving kinetics, mechanics and thermodynamics. This volume presents recent advances in technology and in scientific understanding of nanopatterning in a variety of amaterials systems. A particular emphasis is on developments in surface nanopatterning as a result of kinetics. Various other factors, such as mechanical strain and particle-source collimation, are intimately coupled with the kinetics. The book covers self-assembly and various fabrication processes of nanostructures, the fundamental mechanisms of nanostructure formation, and related topics. The papers are a valuable source of reference for researchers entering the field of nanostructures formation on surfaces. In addition, several invited papers provide a critical literature assessment, which should also prove helpful to those new to the field.

Kinetics-driven Nanopatterning on Surfaces

Kinetics-driven Nanopatterning on Surfaces PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Materials
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons

Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons PDF Author: Ernst Bauer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493909355
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 513

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Book Description
This book, written by a pioneer in surface physics and thin film research and the inventor of Low Energy Electron Microscopy (LEEM), Spin-Polarized Low Energy Electron Microscopy (SPLEEM) and Spectroscopic Photo Emission and Low Energy Electron Microscopy (SPELEEM), covers these and other techniques for the imaging of surfaces with low energy (slow) electrons. These techniques also include Photoemission Electron Microscopy (PEEM), X-ray Photoemission Electron Microscopy (XPEEM), and their combination with microdiffraction and microspectroscopy, all of which use cathode lenses and slow electrons. Of particular interest are the fundamentals and applications of LEEM, PEEM, and XPEEM because of their widespread use. Numerous illustrations illuminate the fundamental aspects of the electron optics, the experimental setup, and particularly the application results with these instruments. Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons will give the reader a unified picture of the imaging, diffraction, and spectroscopy methods that are possible using low energy electron microscopes.

Nanopatterning and Nanoscale Devices for Biological Applications

Nanopatterning and Nanoscale Devices for Biological Applications PDF Author: Seila Šelimović
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351831690
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Nanoscale techniques and devices have had an explosive influence on research in life sciences and bioengineering. Reflecting this influence, Nanopatterning and Nanoscale Devices for Biological Applications provides valuable insight into the latest developments in nanoscale technologies for the study of biological systems. Written and edited by experts in the field, this first-of-its-kind collection of topics: Covers device fabrication methods targeting the substrate on the nanoscale through surface modification Explores the generation of nanostructured biointerfaces and bioelectronics elements Examines microfluidically generated droplets as reactors enabling nanoscale sample preparation and analysis Gives an overview of key biosensors and integrated devices with nanoscale functionalities Discusses the biological applications of nanoscale devices, including a review of nanotechnology in tissue engineering Readers gain a deep understanding of the cutting-edge applications of nanotechnologies in biological engineering, and learn how to apply the relevant scientific concepts to their own research. Nanopatterning and Nanoscale Devices for Biological Applications is the definitive reference for researchers in engineering, biology, and biomedicine, and for anyone exploring the newest trends in this innovative field.

Modeling and Simulation of Driven Nanopatterning of Bulk-material and Thin-film Surfaces

Modeling and Simulation of Driven Nanopatterning of Bulk-material and Thin-film Surfaces PDF Author: Ashish Kumar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Material nanostructures such as nanowires, quantum dots, and nanorings have a wide variety of applications in electronic and photonic devices among numerous others. Assembling uniformly arranged and consistently sized nanostructure patterns on solid material surfaces is a major challenge for nanotechnology. This dissertation focuses on developing predictive models capable of simulation and analysis of such nanopattern formation on bulk material and strained thin film surfaces. Single-layer atomic clusters (islands) of sizes larger than a critical size on crystalline conducting substrates undergo morphological instabilities when driven by an externally applied electric field or thermal gradient. We have conducted a systematic and comprehensive study of epitaxial single-layer island dynamics under electromigration conditions, which has revealed that in homoepitaxial islands of larger-than-critical size, an externally applied electric field triggers fingering and necking instabilities on the edge of the migrating islands. These instabilities, when properly controlled, result in parent island breakup into organized regular or complex patterns such as arrays of parallel nanowires, single-layer nanorings, and nanodisc distributions. In all cases, we have explained the onset of morphological instability based on linear stability analysis and characterized the post-instability dynamics and the resulting stable nanopatterns. We have also analyzed the formation of quantum dots and nanorings resulting from stress-driven atomic diffusion on strained thin film surfaces. Epitaxially depositing germanium thin films, beyond a critical thickness, on an ordered pit-patterned silicon substrate leads to self-assembly of ordered germanium quantum dots inside the pits. In order to describe Ge film surface morphological response, we have developed an atomistically-informed, 3D continuum-scale kinetic model. Self-consistent dynamical simulations based on our model and supported by linear and nonlinear morphological stability theories show formation of complex nanostructures on the epitaxial film surface, including nanorings at the rims of pits, a single quantum dot and/or concentric nanorings at the center of a pit, as well as regular arrays of quantum dots inside pyramidal pits. Our findings are consistent with experimental observations reported in the literature and reveal that the types, shapes, and dimensions of the formed nanostructure patterns can be controlled precisely by properly tuning materials, processing, or geometrical parameters.

Mechanical Stress on the Nanoscale

Mechanical Stress on the Nanoscale PDF Author: Margrit Hanbücken
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527639551
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
Bringing together experts from the various disciplines involved, this first comprehensive overview of the current level of stress engineering on the nanoscale is unique in combining the theoretical fundamentals with simulation methods, model systems and characterization techniques. Essential reading for researchers in microelectronics, optoelectronics, sensing, and photonics.

Fundamentals of Nanoindentation and Nanotribology

Fundamentals of Nanoindentation and Nanotribology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nanotechnology
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description


Surface Engineering 2004--fundamentals and Applications

Surface Engineering 2004--fundamentals and Applications PDF Author: Soumendra Nath Basu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Surfaces
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description


Fundamentals of Nanoindentation and Nanotribology III

Fundamentals of Nanoindentation and Nanotribology III PDF Author: Kathryn J. Wahl
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
This volume focuses on methods to measures and model small-volume mechanical and tribological properties. Nanoscale characterization of the mechanical and tribological properties of surfaces is important in many engineering applications.

Advances in Nanostructured Materials and Nanopatterning Technologies

Advances in Nanostructured Materials and Nanopatterning Technologies PDF Author: Vincenzo Guarino
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128173130
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
Advances in Nanostructured Materials and Nanopatterning Technologies: Applications for Healthcare, Environment and Energy demonstrates how to apply micro- and nanofabrication and bioextrusion based systems for cell printing, electrophoretic deposition, antimicrobial applications, and nanoparticles technologies for use in a range of green industry sectors, with an emphasis on emerging applications. Details strategies to design and realize smart nanostructured/patterned substrates for healthcare and energy and environmental applications Enables the preparation, characterization and fundamental understanding of nanostructured materials for promising applications in health, environmental and energy related sectors Provides a broader view of the context around existing projects and techniques, including discussions on potential new routes for fabrication