Ocean Biogeochemistry

Ocean Biogeochemistry PDF Author: Michael J.R. Fasham
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642558445
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Oceans account for 50% of the anthropogenic CO2 released into the atmosphere. During the past 15 years an international programme, the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS), has been studying the ocean carbon cycle to quantify and model the biological and physical processes whereby CO2 is pumped from the ocean's surface to the depths of the ocean, where it can remain for hundreds of years. This project is one of the largest multi-disciplinary studies of the oceans ever carried out and this book synthesises the results. It covers all aspects of the topic ranging from air-sea exchange with CO2, the role of physical mixing, the uptake of CO2 by marine algae, the fluxes of carbon and nitrogen through the marine food chain to the subsequent export of carbon to the depths of the ocean. Special emphasis is laid on predicting future climatic change.

Ocean Biogeochemistry

Ocean Biogeochemistry PDF Author: Michael J.R. Fasham
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642558445
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Oceans account for 50% of the anthropogenic CO2 released into the atmosphere. During the past 15 years an international programme, the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS), has been studying the ocean carbon cycle to quantify and model the biological and physical processes whereby CO2 is pumped from the ocean's surface to the depths of the ocean, where it can remain for hundreds of years. This project is one of the largest multi-disciplinary studies of the oceans ever carried out and this book synthesises the results. It covers all aspects of the topic ranging from air-sea exchange with CO2, the role of physical mixing, the uptake of CO2 by marine algae, the fluxes of carbon and nitrogen through the marine food chain to the subsequent export of carbon to the depths of the ocean. Special emphasis is laid on predicting future climatic change.

Earth System Monitor

Earth System Monitor PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description


Global Ocean Science

Global Ocean Science PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030906564X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
During recent years, large-scale investigations into global climate change and other highly visible issues have taken the lion's share of declining research funds. At the same time, funding for basic research in such core disciplines as physical oceanography, biological oceanography, chemical oceanography, and marine geology has dwindled. Global Ocean Science examines how the largest U.S. ocean research programs, such as the Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) and the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS), have significantly contributed to our understanding of the oceans. The book examines the impact of these programs on research, education, and collegiality within this diverse scientific community and offers recommendations to help ensure a vital future for ocean science, including: Specific results of the programs such as data collected, conceptual breakthroughs, information published, demonstrable use of program products, incorporation of new knowledge into education, and contribution to policymaking and decisionmaking by federal agencies. Mechanisms for efficiently identifying knowledge gaps and research questions, strategic planning of research programs, managing competitive proposals, securing needed resources, and more. This practical book will be welcomed by ocean investigators, users of oceanographic research findings, policymakers, administrators, educators, and students.

Biogeochemical Ocean-atmosphere Transfers

Biogeochemical Ocean-atmosphere Transfers PDF Author: Ronald Prinn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biogeochemical cycles
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description


Global Ocean Science

Global Ocean Science PDF Author: Committee on Major U.S. Oceanographic Research Programs
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309593433
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
During recent years, large-scale investigations into global climate change and other highly visible issues have taken the lion's share of declining research funds. At the same time, funding for basic research in such core disciplines as physical oceanography, biological oceanography, chemical oceanography, and marine geology has dwindled. Global Ocean Science examines how the largest U.S. ocean research programs, such as the Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) and the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS), have significantly contributed to our understanding of the oceans. The book examines the impact of these programs on research, education, and collegiality within this diverse scientific community and offers recommendations to help ensure a vital future for ocean science, including: Specific results of the programs such as data collected, conceptual breakthroughs, information published, demonstrable use of program products, incorporation of new knowledge into education, and contribution to policymaking and decisionmaking by federal agencies. Mechanisms for efficiently identifying knowledge gaps and research questions, strategic planning of research programs, managing competitive proposals, securing needed resources, and more. This practical book will be welcomed by ocean investigators, users of oceanographic research findings, policymakers, administrators, educators, and students.

The National Science Foundation Global Change Research Program

The National Science Foundation Global Change Research Program PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description


The Changing Ocean Carbon Cycle

The Changing Ocean Carbon Cycle PDF Author: Roger B. Hanson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521656030
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
The world's oceans act as a reservoir, with the capacity to absorb and retain carbon dioxide. The air-sea exchange of carbon is driven by physico-chemical forces, photosynthesis, and respiration, and has an important influence on atmospheric composition. Variability in the ocean carbon cycle could therefore exert significant feedback effects during conditions of climate change. The Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS) is the first multidisciplinary program to directly address the interactions among the biology, chemistry, and physics of marine systems, with emphasis on the transport and transformations of carbon within the ocean and across its boundaries. This unique volume, written by an international panel of scientists, provides a synthesis of JGOFS science and its achievements to date. The authoritative chapters will be of great interest to readers seeking a current overview of the role of ocean processes in Earth system science and their wider implications for climate change.

Proceedings of the Ocean Climate Data Workshop, February 18-21, 1992

Proceedings of the Ocean Climate Data Workshop, February 18-21, 1992 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description


Environmental Concerns

Environmental Concerns PDF Author: Floyd Fusselman
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1553694619
Category : Environmental sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
Do you know the meaning of the following acronyms? How many of these can you identify? EPA, OSFR, NIOSHTIC, SHEEP, CISDDOC, SFIREG, SPALD, HSELINE, SGOMSEC, OSPED, MHIDAS, STALAPCO, OPPTS, SNRE, PRISMA, OPP-SRRD, SWDSCMA, OTAG, SOLAGRAL, OPPT-EETD, PFEER, OSTZ, OSSF, PEACE, OPP-BPPD, PACE, OW-AIEO, PARIS, PECSQA, PHHVAS, REED, PERI, VON, RTECS, PNUE, WAS, VCE, WBMEPD, UWQRPPSC, USAPEHEA, OTSB, TEOTWAWKI, TRIFID, and finally TYVM for buying this book. How many did you know for sure? The answers are contained in this book. If you knew all of these, you are an expert, but this book can still help you. If you knew about half, you are good, and this book can be very helpful. If you only knew a few, this book is absolutely necessary. Again, TYVM. This book can be a great source of enjoyment, entertainment and games. This book is an excellent source of acronyms and abbreviations for guessing games. Make up games and quiz friends about acronyms, abbreviations and their meanings. See who is the fastest in finding the meaning of an acronym or who can find the most acronyms from page-to-page in two minutes.

International Organizations and the Law of the Sea

International Organizations and the Law of the Sea PDF Author: Netherlands Institute for the Law of the Sea
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9780792312017
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 796

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Book Description
Already in its sixth year of existence, this Documentary Yearbook provides you with the only independent collection of documents related to ocean affairs & the law of the sea, issued each year by international organizations. The Yearbook is arranged systematically & thereby gives the community of scholars & practitioners in ocean affairs & the law of the sea much improved access to essential documentation. Like the previous volumes, the 1990 volume focuses on the United Nations family of international organizations & on several non-UN intergovernmental organizations of developing states. The most important documents which were issued in the course of 1990 are reproduced (in whole or in part), while other relevant documents are listed. An extensive index of Keywords facilitates access by the reader to the complex & often interrelated matters dealt with by various organizations as well as to the information concerning individual states, regions & international instruments.