Jets in Young Stellar Objects

Jets in Young Stellar Objects PDF Author: A.J.L. Fernandes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400709994
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book Here

Book Description
A JENAM 2002 Workshop, Porto, Portugal, 3-5 September 2002

Jets in Young Stellar Objects

Jets in Young Stellar Objects PDF Author: A.J.L. Fernandes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400709994
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book Here

Book Description
A JENAM 2002 Workshop, Porto, Portugal, 3-5 September 2002

Jets from Young Stars II

Jets from Young Stars II PDF Author: Francesca Bacciotti
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783642087684
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume offers a background in modern high spatial resolution techniques, illustrating how such methods have impacted on our understanding of young stars. It provides hands-on insight into observing from space as well as the ground, the use of interferometers at millimeter and infrared wavelengths, image analysis and spectral diagnostic techniques, and High Angular Resolution studies of the inner regions of circumstellar disks that play a fundamental role in jet launching.

Jets from Young Stars

Jets from Young Stars PDF Author: Jonathan Ferreira
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540680357
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume presents the edited lecture notes of the First JETSET School on Jets from Young Stars: Models and Constraints, held by the Marie Curie Research and Training Network on JET Simulations, Experiments and Theory. The first half of the book is devoted to general observational constraints. The second section is devoted to theoretical knowledge of magneto-hydrodynamic processes pertinent to the jet launching mechanism in young stars.

Astrophysical Jets and Beams

Astrophysical Jets and Beams PDF Author: Michael D. Smith
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521834767
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Get Book Here

Book Description
An up-to-date study of astrophysical jets that will appeal to students and researchers in all areas of astrophysics.

Protostars and Planets V

Protostars and Planets V PDF Author: Bo Reipurth
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 9780816526543
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 994

Get Book Here

Book Description
'Protostars and Planets V' builds on the latest results from recent advances in ground and space-based astronomy and in numerical computing techniques to offer the most detailed and up-to-date picture of star and planet formation - including the formation and early evolution of our own solar system.

Jets from Young Stars II

Jets from Young Stars II PDF Author: Francesca Bacciotti
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540680322
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume offers a background in modern high spatial resolution techniques, illustrating how such methods have impacted on our understanding of young stars. It provides hands-on insight into observing from space as well as the ground, the use of interferometers at millimeter and infrared wavelengths, image analysis and spectral diagnostic techniques, and High Angular Resolution studies of the inner regions of circumstellar disks that play a fundamental role in jet launching.

Protostellar Jets in Context

Protostellar Jets in Context PDF Author: Kanaris Tsinganos
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642005764
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 662

Get Book Here

Book Description
It is over a quarter of a century since the discovery of out?ows from young stars. The intervening years have led to remarkable advances in our understanding of this phenomenon. Much of the progress can be attributed to advances in facilities and technologies, including not only larger telescopes but also improved instrument and detector performance. In addition protostellar out?ows have now been imaged from the ground and space at high spatial resolution, e. g. with HST, and at a wide - riety of wavelengths from X-rays to radio waves, revealing more and more about their physics. This veritable revolution in observation has been accompanied by an exponential growth in our ability to numerically simulate the launching and pro- gation of jets. Codes continue to improve: they now incorporate more physics and are increasingly ef?cient through, for example, techniques such as adaptive mesh re?nement and the use of parallel processing in cluster environments. Simulating the launching and propagation of a jet all the way from the vicinity of the star up to 4 several thousand AU (a size range of10 ) is now much closer. In more recent times, developments in observation, theory and numerical s- ulation have been joined by laboratory jet experiments reproducing, on centimetre scales, that which is seen in astrophysics to stretch for several parsecs.

MHD Flows in Compact Astrophysical Objects

MHD Flows in Compact Astrophysical Objects PDF Author: Vasily S. Beskin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642012906
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 425

Get Book Here

Book Description
Accretion flows, winds and jets of compact astrophysical objects and stars are generally described within the framework of hydrodynamical and magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) flows. Analytical analysis of the problem provides profound physical insights, which are essential for interpreting and understanding the results of numerical simulations. Providing such a physical understanding of MHD Flows in Compact Astrophysical Objects is the main goal of this book, which is an updated translation of a successful Russian graduate textbook. The book provides the first detailed introduction into the method of the Grad-Shafranov equation, describing analytically the very broad class of hydrodynamical and MHD flows. It starts with the classical examples of hydrodynamical accretion onto relativistic and nonrelativistic objects. The force-free limit of the Grad-Shafranov equation allows us to analyze in detail the physics of the magnetospheres of radio pulsars and black holes, including the Blandford-Znajek process of energy extraction from a rotating black hole immersed in an external magnetic field. Finally, on the basis of the full MHD version of the Grad-Shafranov equation the author discusses the problems of jet collimation and particle acceleration in Active Galactic Nuclei, radio pulsars, and Young Stellar Objects. The comparison of the analytical results with numerical simulations demonstrates their good agreement. Assuming that the reader is familiar with the basic physical and mathematical concepts of General Relativity, the author uses the 3+1 split approach which allows the formulation of all results in terms of physically clear language of three dimensional vectors. The book contains detailed derivations of equations, numerous exercises, and an extensive bibliography. It therefore serves as both an introductory text for graduate students and a valuable reference work for researchers in the field.

Astrophysical Jets and Their Engines

Astrophysical Jets and Their Engines PDF Author: Wolfgang Kundt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400939272
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume is the documentation of the first Course on 'Neutron Stars, Active Galactic Nuclei and Jets', of an Erice School with a wide astro physical scope. The choice of the subject was made because of an apparent similari ty - stressed already at earlier meetings - of four classes of astrophy sical jet sources: Active Galactic Nuclei, Young Stellar Objects, Binary Neutron Stars and Binary White Dwarfs. They share important properties such as their morphology, high variability and large veloci ty gradients as well as - with some inference - their broad spectrum, hypersonic outflow and core/lobe power ratio. Despite this apparent similarity of the four source classes, quite different models have been put forward for their description: (i) The central engine of active galactic nuclei has been generally thought to be a black hole, in contrast to the central engine of young stellar objects and cometary nebulae which apparently is a pre-T-Tauri star, some six orders of magnitude less compact, and to the central engine of planetary nebulae which mayor may not be a binary white dwarf. (ii) The elongated lobes, or flow patterns, have been often interpreted as highly directional stellar wind outflows whereas in a few well mapped cases, the elongated flow appears to be 'pumped up' through a much narrower channel, or jet, both in the extragalactic and stellar sources.

Accretion Processes in Star Formation

Accretion Processes in Star Formation PDF Author: Lee Hartmann
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521785204
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Get Book Here

Book Description
This first comprehensive account of the dynamical processes in the formation of stars and disks from which planets ultimately form.