Jean Gerson - Apostle of Unity: His Church Politics and Ecclesiology

Jean Gerson - Apostle of Unity: His Church Politics and Ecclesiology PDF Author: G.H.M. Posthumus Meyjes
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004474544
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
The first part of this study on the famous chancellor of the Paris University, contains a chronological survey of Gerson's position in the development of the church-politics of his days. It is shown how he became a convinced adherent of a conciliar solution of the Western schism, without betraying the idea of the Church as hierarchical entity. In the second part his ecclesiological ideas are treated more systematically. Gerson's critical attitude towards canon lawyers and papal absolutism is examined, followed by an analysis of the background of his ideas about the Church as hierarchy and as mystical body, his conciliar thought, his concept of tradition, and his sources. The author tries to make clear that Gerson, far from being a radical, rather should be considered as a careful and conservative theologian. The book comprises a revised and extended version of an originally in Dutch written thesis, for which the author was awarded the Mallinckrodt-prize of the University of Groningen.

Jean Gerson - Apostle of Unity: His Church Politics and Ecclesiology

Jean Gerson - Apostle of Unity: His Church Politics and Ecclesiology PDF Author: G.H.M. Posthumus Meyjes
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004474544
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 465

Get Book Here

Book Description
The first part of this study on the famous chancellor of the Paris University, contains a chronological survey of Gerson's position in the development of the church-politics of his days. It is shown how he became a convinced adherent of a conciliar solution of the Western schism, without betraying the idea of the Church as hierarchical entity. In the second part his ecclesiological ideas are treated more systematically. Gerson's critical attitude towards canon lawyers and papal absolutism is examined, followed by an analysis of the background of his ideas about the Church as hierarchy and as mystical body, his conciliar thought, his concept of tradition, and his sources. The author tries to make clear that Gerson, far from being a radical, rather should be considered as a careful and conservative theologian. The book comprises a revised and extended version of an originally in Dutch written thesis, for which the author was awarded the Mallinckrodt-prize of the University of Groningen.

A Companion to Jean Gerson

A Companion to Jean Gerson PDF Author: Brian Patrick McGuire
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047409078
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 459

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Book Description
This guide to the life and writings of Jean Gerson (1363-1429) provides the reader with a state-of-the-art evaluation of the place of this central theologian and church reformer in the transition from medieval to early modern culture, spirituality and religion.

Jean Gerson and Gender

Jean Gerson and Gender PDF Author: N. McLoughlin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137488832
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
Jean Gerson and Gender examines the deployment of gendered rhetoric by the influential late medieval politically active theologian, Jean Gerson (1363-1429), as a means of understanding his reputation for political neutrality, the role played by royal women in the French royal court, and the rise of the European witch hunts.

Jean Gerson

Jean Gerson PDF Author: Jean Gerson
Publisher: Paulist Press
ISBN: 9780809138203
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description
Translations of the early writings of Jean Gerson (136351429), chancellor of the University of Paris from 1395, most widely known for his efforts to effect church unity during the western Schism which began in 1378. Gerson is considered to be one of the greatest theologians and mystical writers of the Middle Ages.

Medieval Philosophy

Medieval Philosophy PDF Author: Peter Adamson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192579940
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 640

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Book Description
Peter Adamson presents a lively introduction to six hundred years of European philosophy, from the beginning of the ninth century to the end of the fourteenth century. The medieval period is one of the richest in the history of philosophy, yet one of the least widely known. Adamson introduces us to some of the greatest thinkers of the Western intellectual tradition, including Peter Abelard, Anselm of Canterbury, Thomas Aquinas, John Duns Scotus, William of Ockham, and Roger Bacon. And the medieval period was notable for the emergence of great women thinkers, including Hildegard of Bingen, Marguerite Porete, and Julian of Norwich. Original ideas and arguments were developed in every branch of philosophy during this period - not just philosophy of religion and theology, but metaphysics, philosophy of logic and language, moral and political theory, psychology, and the foundations of mathematics and natural science.

Jean Gerson and the Last Medieval Reformation

Jean Gerson and the Last Medieval Reformation PDF Author: Brian Patrick McGuire
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 9780271046808
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
In this biography of the noted French philosopher and theologian Jean Gerson, the first since 1929, Brian Patrick McGuire presents a compelling portrait of Gerson as a voice of reason and Christian humanism during a time of great intellectual and social tumult in the late Middle Ages. Born to a peasant father and mother in the county of Champagne, Gerson (1363-1429) was the first of twelve children. He overcame his modest beginnings to become a scholastic and vernacular theologian, a university intellectual, and a church reformer. McGuire shows us the turning points in Gerson's life, including his crisis of faith after becoming chancellor of the University of Paris in 1395. Through these key moments, we see the deeper undercurrents of his mystical writings. With their rich display of spiritual and emotional life, these writings were to earn Gerson the appellation "doctor christianissimus." In turn, they would influence many later thinkers, including Nicholas of Cusa, Ignatius of Loyola, Francis de Sales, and even Martin Luther. Gerson is a man perhaps easier to admire than to love: conscientious to a fault, at once a pragmatist and an idealist in church politics, a university intellectual who both fostered and distrusted the religious aspirations of the laity, a powerful prelate who moved among the great yet never forgot his peasant origins, a self-revealing yet intensely private man who yearned for intimacy almost as much as he feared it. McGuire ably situates Gerson in the context of his age, an age replete with doctrinal controversies and the politics of papal schism on the eve of the Protestant Reformation. Gerson emerges as a proponent of dialogue and discussion, committed to reforming the church from within. His courageous effort to renew the unity of a unique civilization bears examination in our own time.

Fifty Key Medieval Thinkers

Fifty Key Medieval Thinkers PDF Author: Gillian Rosemary Evans
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415236638
Category : Philosophers, Medieval
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
Focusing on individuals whose ideas shaped intellectual life between 400 and 1500, this book is an accessible guide to those religious, philosophical and political concepts central to the medieval worldview.

A Companion to Priesthood and Holy Orders in the Middle Ages

A Companion to Priesthood and Holy Orders in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Greg Peters
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004305866
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
In A Companion to Priesthood and Holy Orders in the Middle Ages, a select group of scholars explain the rise and function of priests and deacons in the Middle Ages. Though priests were sometimes viewed through the lens of function, the medieval priesthood was also defined ontologically–those marked by God who performed the sacraments and confected the Eucharist. While their role grew in importance, medieval priests continued to fulfil the role of preacher, confessor and provider of pastoral care. As the concept of ordination changed theologically the practices and status of bishops, priests and deacons continued to be refined, with many of these medieval discussions continuing to the present day.

A Companion to the Great Western Schism (1378-1417)

A Companion to the Great Western Schism (1378-1417) PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 904744261X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
The division of the Church or Schism that took place between 1378 and 1417 had no precedent in Christianity. No conclave since the twelfth century had acted as had those in April and September 1378, electing two concurrent popes. This crisis was neither an issue of the authority claimed by the pope and the Holy Roman Emperor nor an issue of authority and liturgy. The Great Western Schism was unique because it forced upon Christianity a rethinking of the traditional medieval mental frame. It raised question of personality, authority, human fallibility, ecclesiastical jurisdiction and taxation, and in the end responsibility in holding power and authority. This collection presents the broadest range of experiences, center and periphery, clerical and lay, male and female, Christian and Muslim. Theology, including exegesis of Scripture, diplomacy, French literature, reform, art, and finance all receive attention.

Mystics

Mystics PDF Author: William Harmless
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195300386
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
In Mystics, William Harmless, S.J., introduces readers to the scholarly study of mysticism. He explores both mystics' extraordinary lives and their no-less-extraordinary writings using a unique case-study method centered on detailed examinations of six major Christian mystics: Thomas Merton, Bernard of Clairvaux, Hildegard of Bingen, Bonaventure, Meister Eckhart, and Evagrius Ponticus. Rather than presenting mysticism as a subtle web of psychological or theological abstractions, Harless's case-study approach brings things down to earth, restoring mystics to their historical context.