IUTAM Symposium on Segregation in Granular Flows

IUTAM Symposium on Segregation in Granular Flows PDF Author: Anthony D. Rosato
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401594988
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
Segregation is a pervasive phenomenon whereby a flowing granular mass consisting of particles with diverse physical properties becomes spatially inhomogeneous. In the industrial sector that deals with the handling and processing of bulk solids, this non-uniformity is highly undesirable since blend homogeneity is generally a stringent requirement of most products. In the arena of geophysical flows, segregation can enhance the destructive capabilities of natural events such as avalanches and landslides. During the last 15 years, these issues have provided motivation and fostered collaborations between the communities of mathematicians, engineers, industrial researchers, and physicists to develop predictive models of segregation by integrating the perspectives and approaches of each. The collection of unique papers brings to light many of the perplexing scientific and technical issues in our current understanding of this complex phenomenon. It addresses advances in experiment, computational modeling and theory. This volume is one of the very few books devoted entirely to problems of segregation of particulate solids.

IUTAM Symposium on Segregation in Granular Flows

IUTAM Symposium on Segregation in Granular Flows PDF Author: Anthony D. Rosato
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401594988
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Get Book Here

Book Description
Segregation is a pervasive phenomenon whereby a flowing granular mass consisting of particles with diverse physical properties becomes spatially inhomogeneous. In the industrial sector that deals with the handling and processing of bulk solids, this non-uniformity is highly undesirable since blend homogeneity is generally a stringent requirement of most products. In the arena of geophysical flows, segregation can enhance the destructive capabilities of natural events such as avalanches and landslides. During the last 15 years, these issues have provided motivation and fostered collaborations between the communities of mathematicians, engineers, industrial researchers, and physicists to develop predictive models of segregation by integrating the perspectives and approaches of each. The collection of unique papers brings to light many of the perplexing scientific and technical issues in our current understanding of this complex phenomenon. It addresses advances in experiment, computational modeling and theory. This volume is one of the very few books devoted entirely to problems of segregation of particulate solids.

IUTAM Symposium on Smart Structures and Structronic Systems

IUTAM Symposium on Smart Structures and Structronic Systems PDF Author: Ulrich Gabbert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401007241
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on Smart Structures and Structronic Systems, held in Magdeburg, Germany, 26-29 September 2000

IUTAM Symposium on Vibration Control of Nonlinear Mechanisms and Structures

IUTAM Symposium on Vibration Control of Nonlinear Mechanisms and Structures PDF Author: H. Ulbrich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402041616
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
During the last decades, the growth of micro-electronics has reduced the cost of computing power to a level acceptable to industry and has made possible sophisticated control strategies suitable for many applications. Vibration c- trol is applied to all kinds of engineering systems to obtain the desired dynamic behavior, improved accuracy and increased reliability during operation. In this context, one can think of applications related to the control of structures’ vib- tion isolation, control of vehicle dynamics, noise control, control of machines and mechanisms and control of ?uid-structure-interaction. One could continue with this list for a long time. Research in the ?eld of vibration control is extremely comprehensive. Pr- lems that are typical for vibration control of nonlinear mechanisms and str- tures arise in the ?elds of modeling systems in such a way that the model is suitable for control design, to choose appropriate actuator and sensor locations and to select the actuators and sensors. Theobjective of the Symposium was to present anddiscuss methodsthat contribute to thesolution of such problems and to demonstrate the state of the art inthe ?eld shown by typical examples. The intention was to evaluate the limits of performance that can beachievedby controlling the dynamics, and to point out gaps in present research and give links for areas offuture research.Mainly, it brought together leading experts from quite different areas presenting theirpoints of view.

IUTAM Symposium on Scaling Laws in Ice Mechanics and Ice Dynamics

IUTAM Symposium on Scaling Laws in Ice Mechanics and Ice Dynamics PDF Author: J.P. Dempsey
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401597359
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 479

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Book Description
This Volume constitutes the Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on 'Scaling Laws in Ice Mechanics and Ice Dynamics', held in Fairbanks, Alaska from 13th to 16th of June 2000. Ice mechanics deals with essentially intact ice: in this discipline, descriptions of the motion and deformation of Arctic/ Antarctic and river/lake ice call for the development of physically based constitutive and fracture models over an enormous range in scale: 0.01 m - 10 km. Ice dynamics, on the other hand, deals with the movement of broken ice: descriptions of an aggregate of ice floes call for accurate modeling of momentum transfer through the sea/ice system, again over an enormous range in scale: 1 km (floe scale) - 500 km (basin scale). For ice mechanics, the emphasis on lab-scale (0.01 - 0.5 m) research con trasts with applications at the scale of order 1 km (ice-structure interaction, icebreaking); many important upscaling questions remain to be explored.

IUTAM Symposium on Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength

IUTAM Symposium on Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength PDF Author: H. Kitagawa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402021119
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 469

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Book Description
This volume contains the papers presented at the IUT AM Symposium of "Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength", held in July 2003, at the Hotel Osaka Sun Palace, Osaka, Japan. The Symposium was proposed in 2001, aiming at organizing concentrated discussions on current understanding of fracture process and inhomogeneous deformation governing the materials strength with emphasis on the mesoscopic dynamics associated with evolutional mechanical behaviour under micro/macro mutual interaction. The decision of the General Assembly of International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (IUT AM) to accept our proposal was well-timed and attracted attention. Driven by the development of new theoretical and computational techniques, various novel challenges to investigate the mesoscopic dynamics have been actively done recently, including large-scaled 3D atomistic simulations, discrete dislocation dynamics and other micro/mesoscopic computational analyses. The Symposium attracted sixty-six participants from eight countries, and forty two papers were presented. The presentations comprised a wide variety of fundamental subjects of physics, mechanical models, computational strategies as well as engineering applications. Among the subjects, discussed are (a) dislocation patterning, (b) crystal plasticity, (c) characteristic fracture of amorphous/nanocrystal, (d) nano-indentation, (e) ductile-brittle transition, (f) ab-initio calculation, (g) computational methodology for multi-scale analysis and others.

IUTAM Symposium on Mechanics of Martensitic Phase Transformation in Solids

IUTAM Symposium on Mechanics of Martensitic Phase Transformation in Solids PDF Author: Qing-Ping Sun
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401700699
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
Phase transition phenomena in solids are of vital interest to physicists, materials scientists, and engineers who need to understand and model the mechanical behavior of solids during various kinds of phase transformations. This volume is a collection of 29 written contributions by distinguished invited speakers from 14 countries to the IUTAM Symposium on Mechanics of Martensitic Phase Transformation in Solids, the first IUTAM Symposium focusing on this topic. It contains basic theoretical and experimental aspects of the recent advances in the mechanics research of martensitic phase transformations. The main topics include microstructure and interfaces, material instability and its propagation, micromechanics approaches, interaction between plasticity and phase transformation, phase transformation in thin films, single and polycrystalline shape memory alloys, shape memory polymers, TRIP steels, etc. Due to the multidisciplinary nature of the research covered, this volume will be of interest to researchers, graduate students and engineers in the field of theoretical and applied mechanics as well as materials science and technology.

IUTAM Symposium on Analytical and Computational Fracture Mechanics of Non-Homogeneous Materials

IUTAM Symposium on Analytical and Computational Fracture Mechanics of Non-Homogeneous Materials PDF Author: Bhushan L. Karihaloo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402005107
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description
This volume constitutes the Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on "Analytical and Computational Fracture Mechanics of Non-homogeneous Materials", held in Cardiff from 18th to 22nd June 2001. The Symposium was convened to address and place on record topical issues in analytical and computational aspects of the fracture of non-homogeneous materials as they are approached by specialists in mechanics, materials science and related fields. The expertise represented in the Symposium was accordingly very wide, and many of the world's greatest authorities in their respective fields participated. Given the extensive range and scale of non-homogeneous materials, it had to be focussed to enhance the quality and impact of the Symposium. The range of non-homogeneous materials was limited to those that are inhomogeneous at the macroscopic level and/or exhibit strain softening. The issues of micro to macro scaling were not excluded even within this restricted range which covered materials such as rock, concrete, ceramics and composites on the one hand, and, on the other, those metallic materials whose ductile fracture is strongly influenced by the presence of inhomogeneities. The Symposium remained focussed on fundamental research issues of practical significance. These issues have many common features among seemingly disparate non-homogeneous materials.

IUTAM Symposium on Asymptotics, Singularities and Homogenisation in Problems of Mechanics

IUTAM Symposium on Asymptotics, Singularities and Homogenisation in Problems of Mechanics PDF Author: A.B. Movchan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1402026048
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 609

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Book Description
Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium held in Liverpool, UK, 8-11 July 2002

IUTAM Symposium on Physicochemical and Electromechanical, Interactions in Porous Media

IUTAM Symposium on Physicochemical and Electromechanical, Interactions in Porous Media PDF Author: Jacques Huyghe
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402038658
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
In the last decades, new experimental and numerical techniques have taken many advanced features of porous media mechanics down to practical engineering applications. This happened in areas that sometimes were not even suspected to be open to engineering ideas at all. The challenge that often faces engineers in the field of geomechanics, biomechanics, rheology and materials science is the translation of ideas existing in one field to solutions in the other. The purpose of the IUTAM symposium from which this proceedings volume has been compiled was to dive deep into the mechanics of those porous media that involve mechanics and chemistry, mechanics and electromagnetism, mechanics and thermal fluctuations of mechanics and biology. The different sections have purposely not been formed according to field interest, but on the basis of the physics involved.

IUTAM Symposium on Chaotic Dynamics and Control of Systems and Processes in Mechanics

IUTAM Symposium on Chaotic Dynamics and Control of Systems and Processes in Mechanics PDF Author: Giuseppe Rega
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402032684
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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Book Description
The interest of the applied mechanics community in chaotic dynamics of engineering systems has exploded in the last fifteen years, although research activity on nonlinear dynamical problems in mechanics started well before the end of the Eighties. It developed first within the general context of the classical theory of nonlinear oscillations, or nonlinear vibrations, and of the relevant engineering applications. This was an extremely fertile field in terms of formulation of mechanical and mathematical models, of development of powerful analytical techniques, and of understanding of a number of basic nonlinear phenomena. At about the same time, meaningful theoretical results highlighting new solution methods and new or complex phenomena in the dynamics of deterministic systems were obtained within dynamical systems theory by means of sophisticated geometrical and computational techniques. In recent years, careful experimental studies have been made to establish the actual occurrence and observability of the predicted dynamic phenomena, as it is vitally needed in all engineering fields. Complex dynamics have been shown to characterize the behaviour of a great number of nonlinear mechanical systems, ranging from aerospace engineering applications to naval applications, mechanical engineering, structural engineering, robotics and biomechanics, and other areas. The International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics grasped the importance of such complex phenomena in the Eighties, when the first IUTAM Symposium devoted to the general topic of nonlinear and chaotic dynamics in applied mechanics and engineering was held in Stuttgart (1989).