Islamic Reform and Revival in Nineteenth Century China

Islamic Reform and Revival in Nineteenth Century China PDF Author: Barbara DeGorge
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Islam
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Islamic Reform and Revival in Nineteenth Century China

Islamic Reform and Revival in Nineteenth Century China PDF Author: Barbara DeGorge
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Islam
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


Reform in Nineteenth-Century China

Reform in Nineteenth-Century China PDF Author: John E. Schrecker
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1684172039
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
An edited volume consisting of 33 papers presented at Harvard University 's East Asian Research Center's 1975 workshop on reform in China in the nineteenth century. The book is divided into eight parts, each with a general thematic introduction, several essays on more specialized topics, and a summary of the discussion that took place at the conference.

From Postmodernism to Postsecularism

From Postmodernism to Postsecularism PDF Author: Eric Walberg
Publisher: SCB Distributors
ISBN: 0986036242
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
Eric Walberg's new book From Postmodernism to Postsecularism: Re-emerging Islamic Civilization provides an overview of imperialism and colonialism in the Muslim world. It elaborates on the third of the Great Games addressed in his earlier work, Postmodern Imperialism, which traced the movement of history from the colonialism of the British and other empires, through the neocolonialism of the US empire, to the current Great Game marked by the revival of Islam. Walberg reviews the Islamic reform traditions from the 19th century on (deriving from Al-Afghani, Qutb) incorporating the Islamic critique of the West as well as the Sunni/ Shia, mainstream/ Sufi/ Salafi divisions. Then he addresses the twentieth century experience of Islamic states (Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iran), as well as the current dynamics of the Muslim world (Saudi, Iran, Qatar, Turkey, and now Egypt/ Tunisia/ Libya). Key actors and milestones in the struggle to free the Muslim world from the imperial yoke are discussed. While the Christian/Judaic surrender to capitalism led to Marxist secularism and the communist utopia, Walberg views the Islamic project as containing an alternative socio-economic orientation. This prevented the rise of capitalism/ imperialism in lands populated by Muslims, making them the losers in the technology race of the 19th-20th centuries, but the repository of a corrected vision of the rich lost values of the earlier monotheistic traditions. Here modernity and postmodernism are critiqued from both left and right, and Islam is discussed as both an alternative worldview and world order. However the contradictions of the Arab Spring may be resolved as the West continues its decline, Walberg projects how the understandings entrenched in Islamic civilization point toward a new-old civilizational alternative, one not derivative from the West, but indigenous to the developing world still under its heel.

Reform in 19th-century China

Reform in 19th-century China PDF Author: Paul A. Cohen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Beyond Freedom and Dignity

Beyond Freedom and Dignity PDF Author: B. F. Skinner
Publisher: Hackett Publishing
ISBN: 1603840818
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
In this profound and profoundly controversial work, a landmark of 20th-century thought originally published in 1971, B. F. Skinner makes his definitive statement about humankind and society. Insisting that the problems of the world today can be solved only by dealing much more effectively with human behavior, Skinner argues that our traditional concepts of freedom and dignity must be sharply revised. They have played an important historical role in our struggle against many kinds of tyranny, he acknowledges, but they are now responsible for the futile defense of a presumed free and autonomous individual; they are perpetuating our use of punishment and blocking the development of more effective cultural practices. Basing his arguments on the massive results of the experimental analysis of behavior he pioneered, Skinner rejects traditional explanations of behavior in terms of states of mind, feelings, and other mental attributes in favor of explanations to be sought in the interaction between genetic endowment and personal history. He argues that instead of promoting freedom and dignity as personal attributes, we should direct our attention to the physical and social environments in which people live. It is the environment rather than humankind itself that must be changed if the traditional goals of the struggle for freedom and dignity are to be reached. Beyond Freedom and Dignity urges us to reexamine the ideals we have taken for granted and to consider the possibility of a radically behaviorist approach to human problems--one that has appeared to some incompatible with those ideals, but which envisions the building of a world in which humankind can attain its greatest possible achievements.

The New Cultural Atlas of the Islamic World

The New Cultural Atlas of the Islamic World PDF Author: Marshall Cavendish Corporation
Publisher: Marshall Cavendish
ISBN: 9780761478799
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Examine the ancient Islamic world through expertly designed maps and site drawings, bringing history to life.

Islam, Revival, and Reform

Islam, Revival, and Reform PDF Author: Natana J. DeLong-Bas
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
ISBN: 0815655452
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
Rooted in the world historical methodology of John O. Voll, this collection brings together a diverse group of scholars to investigate the ongoing impact of revival and reform movements beginning in the eighteenth century and continuing through to the present. Ranging from the MENA region to Africa, India, and China, and covering a variety of religious interpretations, from scripturalist to Sufism, these essays offer new perspectives on movements including the Wahhabis of Arabia, the Sokoto Caliphate, the neo-Sufism of Shah Wali Allah of Delhi, Sufi scholars and networks on the African continent, and the Muslim Brotherhood. Contributors explore encounters between Islamic revival and reform and modernity with a focus on the ways in which Islamic reforms influence the political sphere. Concluding with contemporary reinterpretations of Islam in the digital arena, this volume examines, but also moves beyond, texts to include embodiments of religious practice, the development of religious culture and education, and attention to women’s contributions to education, cultural production, and community building.

Leaders of Religious and Political Reform in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century Islamic World

Leaders of Religious and Political Reform in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century Islamic World PDF Author: Aḥmad Amīn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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The New Cambridge History of Islam: Volume 5, The Islamic World in the Age of Western Dominance

The New Cambridge History of Islam: Volume 5, The Islamic World in the Age of Western Dominance PDF Author: Francis Robinson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316175782
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 945

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Book Description
Volume 5 of The New Cambridge History of Islam examines the history of Muslim societies from 1800 to the present. Francis Robinson, a leading historian of Islam, has brought together a team of scholars with a broad range of expertise to explore how Muslims responded to the challenges of Western conquest and domination across the last two-hundred years. As their articles reveal, the social, economic, political and historical circumstances which influenced these responses have, in many different parts of the world, empowered Muslim societies and encouraged transformation and religious revival. The volume offers a fascinating glimpse into the local dimensions of that revival and how regional connections have been forged. Synthesising the academic research of the past thirty years, as well as offering substantial guidance for further study, this book is the starting-point for all those who wish to have a serious understanding of modern Muslim societies.

Islam in Nineteenth-Century Wallo, Ethiopia

Islam in Nineteenth-Century Wallo, Ethiopia PDF Author: Hussein Ahmed
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004492283
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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Book Description
While presenting an historical account of the internal dynamics of Islam in Wallo, Ethiopia, with particular emphasis on the modes of its introduction and dissemination, and on its relationship with the Ethiopian state and regional power structure, this book describes the background to, and manifestations of, the revival and consolidation of Islam in the region in the nineteenth century by assessing the role of Muslim scholars, traders and chiefs in that process. It also traces the origin of the tradition of Islamic renewal and reform, and analyzes the response of Wallo Muslim religious intellectuals to the attempt of the Ethiopian Christian monarchs of the period to bring about the political unification of the kingdom by imposing a policy of religious coercion on the Muslims of Wallo. Based largely on hitherto-untapped oral and written indigenous sources, and supplemented by external archival and documentary evidence, the study is aimed at redressing the historiographical and interpretive imbalance embedded in the scholarly, institutional and popular perceptions on Islam in Ethiopia.