Mathematical Recreations and Essays

Mathematical Recreations and Essays PDF Author: Walter William Rouse Ball
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astrology
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Mathematical Recreations and Essays

Mathematical Recreations and Essays PDF Author: Walter William Rouse Ball
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astrology
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Coils and Magnet Wire

Coils and Magnet Wire PDF Author: Charles Reginald Underhill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electric coils
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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The Theory of Accumulation

The Theory of Accumulation PDF Author: Nobuo Okishio
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811679053
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
This book treats the mechanisms of growth and cycles in capitalist economies in a unified manner, incorporating a highly original macro-dynamic theory based on Marxian micro-foundations and historical perspectives. That theory was developed about 50 years ago by Nobuo Okishio (1927–2003) and included the ideas of Keynes and Harrod. In mainstream economics, it used to be standard to analyse long-term economic growth and business cycles in different frameworks. That approach has been changing recently, but it still tends to be common to discuss them separately. At the outbreak of the global financial crisis of 2007–2008 and the prolonged stagnation that followed, there was strong criticism among policymakers and businesspeople that mainstream macroeconomics failed to provide convincing explanations and effective policy recommendations. This book offers an alternative perspective that responds to those criticisms. All these macroeconomic difficulties call for new wisdom beyond the limited neoclassical framework. The sharp, wise thoughts of Okishio will add new tools for young researchers worldwide to meet the challenges of the current resource misallocation, the Great Recession and the Lost Decades problems. Okishio proposes a historical perspective for the capitalist system, first. He argues that production relations are conditioned by productive force. The former should evolve as the latter improves, and the latter should evolve in order for human society to survive. While reproduction is indispensable for the economy to continue in any production relations, it takes a specific form in capitalist economy. He next shows that the existence of profit requires the exploitation of the labourer. This is called the Fundamental Marxian Theorem. He also shows a trade-off relationship between the real wage rate and the profit rate. In his theory, the real wage rate is determined to clear commodity markets in the short run as in the Keynesian theory, while Marx believed that the real wage rate is given at subsistence level or is influenced by the labour market. Okishio attributes the origin of the business cycle to labourers’ under-consumption and private capitalists’ dispersive decision of accumulation. The former is caused by exploitation, and the latter is based on the capitalist class’s private ownership of the means of production. Both are derived from the nature of the capitalist economy. He argues lastly that, in the long term, the development of productive force through the business cycle will transform the production relation into a new economic system.

Exercises in Quantitative Chemistry

Exercises in Quantitative Chemistry PDF Author: Harmon Northrop Morse
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Analytical chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 584

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Alternating Currents

Alternating Currents PDF Author: Alfred Hay
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electric currents, Alternating
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Siderology

Siderology PDF Author: Hanns von Jüptner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iron
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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A First Course in Differential Equations

A First Course in Differential Equations PDF Author: John David Logan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387259635
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
While the standard sophomore course on elementary differential equations is typically one semester in length, most of the texts currently being used for these courses have evolved into calculus-like presentations that include a large collection of methods and applications, packaged with state-of-the-art color graphics, student solution manuals, the latest fonts, marginal notes, and web-based supplements. All of this adds up to several hundred pages of text and can be very expensive. Many students do not have the time or desire to read voluminous texts and explore internet supplements. Thats what makes the format of this differential equations book unique. It is a one-semester, brief treatment of the basic ideas, models, and solution methods. Its limited coverage places it somewhere between an outline and a detailed textbook. The author writes concisely, to the point, and in plain language. Many worked examples and exercises are included. A student who works through this primer will have the tools to go to the next level in applying ODEs to problems in engineering, science, and applied mathematics. It will also give instructors, who want more concise coverage, an alternative to existing texts. This text also encourages students to use a computer algebra system to solve problems numerically. It can be stated with certainty that the numerical solution of differential equations is a central activity in science and engineering, and it is absolutely necessary to teach students scientific computation as early as possible. Templates of MATLAB programs that solve differential equations are given in an appendix. Maple and Mathematica commands are given as well. The author taught this material on several ocassions to students who have had a standard three-semester calculus sequence. It has been well received by many students who appreciated having a small, definitive parcel of material to learn. Moreover, this text gives students the opportunity to start reading mathematics at a slightly higher level than experienced in pre-calculus and calculus; not every small detail is included. Therefore the book can be a bridge in their progress to study more advanced material at the junior-senior level, where books leave a lot to the reader and are not packaged with elementary formats. J. David Logan is Professor of Mathematics at the University of Nebraska, Lincoln. He is the author of another recent undergraduate textbook, Applied Partial Differential Equations, 2nd Edition (Springer 2004).

Introduction to Heat Transfer

Introduction to Heat Transfer PDF Author: Theodore L. Bergman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470501960
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2069

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Book Description
Completely updated, the sixth edition provides engineers with an in-depth look at the key concepts in the field. It incorporates new discussions on emerging areas of heat transfer, discussing technologies that are related to nanotechnology, biomedical engineering and alternative energy. The example problems are also updated to better show how to apply the material. And as engineers follow the rigorous and systematic problem-solving methodology, they'll gain an appreciation for the richness and beauty of the discipline.

The Farmers' Open Forum

The Farmers' Open Forum PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Wages and Hours of Labor Series

Wages and Hours of Labor Series PDF Author: United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hours of labor
Languages : en
Pages : 904

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