Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day (Classic Reprint)

Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day (Classic Reprint) PDF Author: Roni Michaely
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9780267099344
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Excerpt from Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day Our analysis shows that unless a perfect tax clientele exists, it is not possible to infer tax rates from price alone. [by a perfect tax clientele we mean that each tax group hold different securities, and all trading is intra-group trading. See Miller and Modigliani (1961) and Elton and Gruber However, the cross-sectional distribution of tax rates can be inferred by using both price and volume data. This point can be illustrated using the following stylized example. Assume that there are three groups of traders in the marketplace with a marginal rate of substitution between dividends and capital gains income of and respectively. Assume further that the average price drop relative to the dividend amount is Using the standard analysis, we may conclude that the second group dominates the ex-dividend day price determination. However. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day (Classic Reprint)

Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day (Classic Reprint) PDF Author: Roni Michaely
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9780267099344
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Excerpt from Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day Our analysis shows that unless a perfect tax clientele exists, it is not possible to infer tax rates from price alone. [by a perfect tax clientele we mean that each tax group hold different securities, and all trading is intra-group trading. See Miller and Modigliani (1961) and Elton and Gruber However, the cross-sectional distribution of tax rates can be inferred by using both price and volume data. This point can be illustrated using the following stylized example. Assume that there are three groups of traders in the marketplace with a marginal rate of substitution between dividends and capital gains income of and respectively. Assume further that the average price drop relative to the dividend amount is Using the standard analysis, we may conclude that the second group dominates the ex-dividend day price determination. However. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex- Dividend Day

Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex- Dividend Day PDF Author: Roni Michaely
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This paper analyzes the relationship between tax heterogeneity and the behavior of stock prices and trading volume around the ex-dividend day within an equilibrium framework. We conclude that, even in a world without transaction costs, the price drop on the ex-day need not be equal to the dividend amount. Our model accounts for the higher market trading volume around the ex-day, and shows this to be a function of tax heterogeneity among traders. We show that the volume of trade around the ex-day contains information about investors' tax preferences above and beyond the information contained in the ex-day price alone. Consistent with the model's predictions, our empirical analysis reveals that as the risk associated with the ex-dividend day increases, or tax heterogeneity decreases, trading volume decreases.

Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day

Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day PDF Author: Roni Michaely
Publisher: Palala Press
ISBN: 9781342029478
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Investor's Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day

Investor's Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day PDF Author: Roni Michaely
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital gains tax
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Trading Volume With Private Valuations

Trading Volume With Private Valuations PDF Author: Roni Michaely
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781332596089
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 74

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Book Description
Excerpt from Trading Volume With Private Valuations: Theory and Evidence From the Ex-Dividend Day In this work, we develop and test a theory of the interaction betweeen investors' heterogeneity, risk. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Effect of Tax Heterogeneity on Prices and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day

The Effect of Tax Heterogeneity on Prices and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day PDF Author: Roni Michaely
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
To investigate the effect of taxation on stock price and trading volume around the ex-dividend day, we use the Italian stock market, where dividends on two classes of stock are taxed differently. When all investors face identical tax rates on dividends (holders of savings stocks), we find that the average price decline between the cum-and the ex-dividend day equals the after-tax valuation of dividends, and that there is no excess volume around the ex-day. When the tax rate on dividend income varies across investors (the common stock sample), we find significant excess volume around the ex-dividend day, as well as an average price decline smaller than the minimum after-tax valuation of dividends. The latter finding is inconsistent with the pure tax-trading hypothesis. It may be explained by the confounding registration effect: individual investors sell the stock prior to the ex-day to maintain their fiscal anonymity. However, a study of block trading activity, which is done by traders who are not subject to the registration effect, shows evidence consistent with the notion that a significant portion of the ex-dividend day trading is motivated by the differential valuation of dividends relative to capital gains. We also show that higher transaction costs result in higher ex-dividend day excess returns and lower abnormal volume. This finding is consistent with quot;profit eliminationquot; activity by institutions and corporations.

The Effect of Tax Heterogeneity on Prices and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day

The Effect of Tax Heterogeneity on Prices and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day PDF Author: Roni Michaely
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Securities
Languages : en
Pages : 43

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Book Description


Investor Tax Heterogeneity and Ex-Dividend Day Trading Volume - the Effect of Dividend Yield and Institutional Ownership

Investor Tax Heterogeneity and Ex-Dividend Day Trading Volume - the Effect of Dividend Yield and Institutional Ownership PDF Author: Dan S. Dhaliwal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 47

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Book Description
We demonstrate how the level of institutional ownership as a measure of tax-induced investor heterogeneity impacts the trading volume effect of dividend yield around ex-dividend days. Cross-sectional tests support the tax-motivated trading hypothesis: 1) Ex-day excess trading volume increases in dividend yield and this positive relation is a concave quadratic function of the level of institutional ownership. 2) The volume effect of dividend yield peaks when the level of institutional ownership is at 32.18% - lower than 50%, consistent with the view that institutional investors may be more risk tolerant than individual investors. 3) Across tax regimes, some support is also found for the ex-day tax-motivated trading hypothesis. We contribute to the literature by considering the interaction between payout policy and ownership structure in explaining the variation in ex-day excess trading volume.

Trading Volume with Private Valuation

Trading Volume with Private Valuation PDF Author: Roni Michaely
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
We test a theory of the interaction between investors' heterogeneity, risk, transaction costs, and trading volume. We take advantage of the specific nature of trading motives around the distribution of cash dividends, namely the costly trading of tax shields. Consistent with the theory, we show that when trades occur because of differential valuation of cash flows, an increase in risk or transaction costs reduces volume. We also show that the non-systematic risk plays a significant role in determining the volume of trade. Finally, we demonstrate that trading volume is positively related to the degree of heterogeneity and the incentives of the various groups to engage in trading.

Tax Heterogeneity and Trading Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day

Tax Heterogeneity and Trading Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day PDF Author: Priit Sander
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789949117130
Category : Finance
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Book Description