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Author: Herman Cappelen
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199644861
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 255
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Book Description
The standard view of philosophical methodology is that philosophers rely on intuitions as evidence. Herman Cappelen argues that this claim is false, and reveals how it has encouraged pseudo-problems, presented misguided ideas of what philosophy is, and misled exponents of metaphilosophy and experimental philosophy.
Author: Herman Cappelen
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199644861
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 255
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Book Description
The standard view of philosophical methodology is that philosophers rely on intuitions as evidence. Herman Cappelen argues that this claim is false, and reveals how it has encouraged pseudo-problems, presented misguided ideas of what philosophy is, and misled exponents of metaphilosophy and experimental philosophy.
Author: David Weissman
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438423748
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
This book describes a realist, fallibilist alternative when intuitionism and its psychocentric ontology are rejected. Weissman proposes an agenda for metaphysical inquiry and also a method for testing metaphysical claims. Arguing that science and metaphysics are successive refinements of the maps and plans used in practical life, he affirms that metaphysics is to complete our self-understanding by locating us within a world we have not made. This book is a sequel to Intuition and Ideality which surveys the many versions of intuitionism—intuitionism as it prescribes that reality be identified with mind itself or with the things set before our inspecting mind.
Author: Jonathan Baron
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195111087
Category : Policy sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
People often follow intuitive principles of decision making, ranging from group loyalty to the belief that nature is benign. But instead of using these principles as rules of thumb, we often treat them as absolutes and ignore the consequences of following them blindly. In Judgment Misguided, Jonathan Baron explores our well-meant and deeply felt personal intuitions about what is right and wrong, and how they affect the public domain. Baron argues that when these intuitions are valued in their own right, rather than as a means to another end, they often prevent us from achieving the results we want. Focusing on cases where our intuitive principles take over public decision making, the book examines some of our most common intuitions and the ways they can be misused. According to Baron, we can avoid these problems by paying more attention to the effects of our decisions. Written in a accessible style, the book is filled with compelling case studies, such as abortion, nuclear power, immigration, and the decline of the Atlantic fishery, among others, which illustrate a range of intuitions and how they impede the public's best interests. Judgment Misguided will be important reading for those involved in public decision making, and researchers and students in psychology and the social sciences, as well as everyone looking for insight into the decisions that affect us all.
Author: Immanuel Kant
Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 557
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Book Description
The Critique of Pure Reason: Critique of the Faculty of Reason in General (Modern Philosophy) by Immanuel Kant: Embark on a philosophical journey with Immanuel Kant's seminal work, "The Critique of Pure Reason." Delving into the realm of modern philosophy, Kant explores the limits of human reason, the nature of knowledge, and the foundations of metaphysics. Through intricate arguments and rigorous analysis, this groundbreaking treatise challenges traditional notions of perception and cognition, shaping the course of philosophical discourse for centuries to come. Key Aspects of the Book "The Critique of Pure Reason": Epistemological Inquiry: Engage with Kant's exploration of human knowledge, examining the nature and limits of reason and the ways in which we perceive and understand the world. Metaphysical Foundations: Delve into Kant's examination of metaphysics, questioning traditional notions of reality, existence, and the nature of being, as he proposes his revolutionary ideas. Philosophical Impact: Understand the profound influence of Kant's work on the field of philosophy, as his ideas continue to shape philosophical discourse, particularly in the realms of epistemology, metaphysics, and critical thinking. Immanuel Kant, a renowned philosopher of the 18th century, authored "The Critique of Pure Reason." Regarded as one of the most significant works in modern philosophy, Kant's treatise laid the groundwork for critical philosophy and transformed the way scholars approach metaphysics, epistemology, and the nature of knowledge. Kant's contributions continue to be studied and debated by philosophers and intellectuals around the world.
Author: Stefania Centrone
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9402411321
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 541
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Book Description
Essays on Husserl’s Logic and Philosophy of Mathematics sets out to fill up a lacuna in the present research on Husserl by presenting a precise account of Husserl’s work in the field of logic, of the philosophy of logic and of the philosophy of mathematics. The aim is to provide an in-depth reconstruction and analysis of the discussion between Husserl and his most important interlocutors, and to clarify pivotal ideas of Husserl’s by considering their reception and elaboration by some of his disciples and followers, such as Oskar Becker and Jacob Klein, as well as their influence on some of the most significant logicians and mathematicians of the past century, such as Luitzen E. J. Brouwer, Rudolf Carnap, Kurt Gödel and Hermann Weyl. Most of the papers consider Husserl and another scholar – e.g. Leibniz, Kant, Bolzano, Brentano, Cantor, Frege – and trace out and contextualize lines of influence, points of contact, and points of disagreement. Each essay is written by an expert of the field, and the volume includes contributions both from the analytical tradition and from the phenomenological one.
Author: M. C. Dillon
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780791423769
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
This critical interpretation shows Derridian thought to be permeated by a semiology that reduces all meaning to the signification of signs thus challenging the philosophy of deconstruction at its roots.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 636
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Book Description
Author: Philippe P. Haensler
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311065458X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
Regarding philosophical importance, Edmund Husserl is arguably "the" German export of the early twentieth century. In the wake of the linguistic turn(s) of the humanities, however, his claim to return to the "Sachen selbst" became metonymic for the neglect of language in Western philosophy. This view has been particularly influential in post-structural literary theory, which has never ceased to attack the supposed "logophobie" of phenomenology. "Phenomenology to the Letter. Husserl and Literature" challenges this verdict regarding the poetological and logical implications of Husserl’s work through a thorough re-examination of his writing in the context of literary theory, classical rhetoric, and modern art. At issue is an approach to phenomenology and literature that does not merely coordinate the two discourses but explores their mutual implication. Contributions to the volume attend to the interplay between phenomenology and literature (both fiction and poetry), experience and language, as well as images and embodiment. The volume is the first of its kind to chart a phenomenological approach to literature and literary approach to phenomenology. As such it stands poised to make a novel contribution to literary studies and philosophy.
Author: Steven Gormley
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 1474475302
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 316
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Book Description
Our political climate is increasingly characterised by hostility towards constructed others. Gormley answers the question: what does it mean to do justice to others? In developing this account, he places deliberative theory and deconstruction into critical conversation with the work of Mouffe, Aristotle, Rorty, Laclau and critical theory.
Author: Jochen Schulte-Sasse
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 0816627797
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 498
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Book Description
Theory as Practice was first published in 1997. Minnesota Archive Editions uses digital technology to make long-unavailable books once again accessible, and are published unaltered from the original University of Minnesota Press editions. In light of recent, dramatic revisions in criticism of European-particularly German-Romanticism, this anthology brings together key texts of the movement, especially those written in the last quarter of the eighteenth century by a small, influential circle centered at Jena. In their introductory essays, the editors locate writings by Fichte, Schelling, Novalis, August Wilhelm Schlegel, and Friedrich Schlegel, among others, in this context. The selections include extensive excerpts from the correspondence of the Jena Romantics, their commentaries on each other's work, their most pertinent essays, fragments, and dialogues as well as diary entries and reviews. These works, together with the editors' articulation and elaboration of their significance, provide a new perspective on the provenance of postmodern thought and literary theory. Jochen Schulte-Sasse is professor of German and comparative literature at the University of Minnesota and coeditor (with Wlad Godzich) of the Theory and History of Literature series at the University of Minnesota Press. Haynes Horne (University of Alabama), Andreas Michel (Indiana University), Assenka Oksiloff (New York University), Elizabeth Mittman (Michigan State University), Lisa C. Roetzel (University of Rochester), and Mary R. Strand each received a Ph.D. from the University of Minnesota.
