Introduction to Computing and Algorithms

Introduction to Computing and Algorithms PDF Author: Russell L. Shackelford
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780201636130
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
Introduction to Computing and Algorithms prepares students for the world of computing by giving them a solid foundation in the study of computer science - algorithms. By taking an algorithm-based approach to the subject, this book helps readers grasp overall concepts rather than getting them bogged down with specific syntax details of a programming language that can become obsolete. Students work with algorithms from the start and apply these ideas to real problems that computers can help solve. The benefit of this approach is that students will understand the power of computers as problem-solving tools, learn to think like programmers, and gain an appreciation of the computer science discipline.

Introduction to Computing and Algorithms

Introduction to Computing and Algorithms PDF Author: Russell L. Shackelford
Publisher: Addison Wesley
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
Presents a solid foundation in the science of computer science. By taking an algorithm-based approach to the subject, this book helps students grasp overall concepts.

An Introduction to Quantum Computing Algorithms

An Introduction to Quantum Computing Algorithms PDF Author: Arthur O. Pittenger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461213908
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description
In 1994 Peter Shor [65] published a factoring algorithm for a quantum computer that finds the prime factors of a composite integer N more efficiently than is possible with the known algorithms for a classical com puter. Since the difficulty of the factoring problem is crucial for the se curity of a public key encryption system, interest (and funding) in quan tum computing and quantum computation suddenly blossomed. Quan tum computing had arrived. The study of the role of quantum mechanics in the theory of computa tion seems to have begun in the early 1980s with the publications of Paul Benioff [6]' [7] who considered a quantum mechanical model of computers and the computation process. A related question was discussed shortly thereafter by Richard Feynman [35] who began from a different perspec tive by asking what kind of computer should be used to simulate physics. His analysis led him to the belief that with a suitable class of "quantum machines" one could imitate any quantum system.

Explorations in Computing

Explorations in Computing PDF Author: John S. Conery
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466572450
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 435

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Book Description
An Active Learning Approach to Teaching the Main Ideas in Computing Explorations in Computing: An Introduction to Computer Science and Python Programming teaches computer science students how to use programming skills to explore fundamental concepts and computational approaches to solving problems. Tbook gives beginning students an introduction to

Introduction to Parallel Computing

Introduction to Parallel Computing PDF Author: Roman Trobec
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319988336
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Book Description
Advancements in microprocessor architecture, interconnection technology, and software development have fueled rapid growth in parallel and distributed computing. However, this development is only of practical benefit if it is accompanied by progress in the design, analysis and programming of parallel algorithms. This concise textbook provides, in one place, three mainstream parallelization approaches, Open MPP, MPI and OpenCL, for multicore computers, interconnected computers and graphical processing units. An overview of practical parallel computing and principles will enable the reader to design efficient parallel programs for solving various computational problems on state-of-the-art personal computers and computing clusters. Topics covered range from parallel algorithms, programming tools, OpenMP, MPI and OpenCL, followed by experimental measurements of parallel programs’ run-times, and by engineering analysis of obtained results for improved parallel execution performances. Many examples and exercises support the exposition.

An Introduction to Data Structures and Algorithms

An Introduction to Data Structures and Algorithms PDF Author: J.A. Storer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146120075X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 609

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Book Description
Data structures and algorithms are presented at the college level in a highly accessible format that presents material with one-page displays in a way that will appeal to both teachers and students. The thirteen chapters cover: Models of Computation, Lists, Induction and Recursion, Trees, Algorithm Design, Hashing, Heaps, Balanced Trees, Sets Over a Small Universe, Graphs, Strings, Discrete Fourier Transform, Parallel Computation. Key features: Complicated concepts are expressed clearly in a single page with minimal notation and without the "clutter" of the syntax of a particular programming language; algorithms are presented with self-explanatory "pseudo-code." * Chapters 1-4 focus on elementary concepts, the exposition unfolding at a slower pace. Sample exercises with solutions are provided. Sections that may be skipped for an introductory course are starred. Requires only some basic mathematics background and some computer programming experience. * Chapters 5-13 progress at a faster pace. The material is suitable for undergraduates or first-year graduates who need only review Chapters 1 -4. * This book may be used for a one-semester introductory course (based on Chapters 1-4 and portions of the chapters on algorithm design, hashing, and graph algorithms) and for a one-semester advanced course that starts at Chapter 5. A year-long course may be based on the entire book. * Sorting, often perceived as rather technical, is not treated as a separate chapter, but is used in many examples (including bubble sort, merge sort, tree sort, heap sort, quick sort, and several parallel algorithms). Also, lower bounds on sorting by comparisons are included with the presentation of heaps in the context of lower bounds for comparison-based structures. * Chapter 13 on parallel models of computation is something of a mini-book itself, and a good way to end a course. Although it is not clear what parallel

Introduction To Algorithms

Introduction To Algorithms PDF Author: Thomas H Cormen
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262032933
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1216

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Book Description
An extensively revised edition of a mathematically rigorous yet accessible introduction to algorithms.

Fundamentals of Natural Computing

Fundamentals of Natural Computing PDF Author: Leandro Nunes de Castro
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420011448
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 674

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Book Description
Natural computing brings together nature and computing to develop new computational tools for problem solving; to synthesize natural patterns and behaviors in computers; and to potentially design novel types of computers. Fundamentals of Natural Computing: Basic Concepts, Algorithms, and Applications presents a wide-ranging survey of novel techniqu

Once Upon an Algorithm

Once Upon an Algorithm PDF Author: Martin Erwig
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262036630
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
This easy-to-follow introduction to computer science reveals how familiar stories like Hansel and Gretel, Sherlock Holmes, and Harry Potter illustrate the concepts and everyday relevance of computing. Picture a computer scientist, staring at a screen and clicking away frantically on a keyboard, hacking into a system, or perhaps developing an app. Now delete that picture. In Once Upon an Algorithm, Martin Erwig explains computation as something that takes place beyond electronic computers, and computer science as the study of systematic problem solving. Erwig points out that many daily activities involve problem solving. Getting up in the morning, for example: You get up, take a shower, get dressed, eat breakfast. This simple daily routine solves a recurring problem through a series of well-defined steps. In computer science, such a routine is called an algorithm. Erwig illustrates a series of concepts in computing with examples from daily life and familiar stories. Hansel and Gretel, for example, execute an algorithm to get home from the forest. The movie Groundhog Day illustrates the problem of unsolvability; Sherlock Holmes manipulates data structures when solving a crime; the magic in Harry Potter’s world is understood through types and abstraction; and Indiana Jones demonstrates the complexity of searching. Along the way, Erwig also discusses representations and different ways to organize data; “intractable” problems; language, syntax, and ambiguity; control structures, loops, and the halting problem; different forms of recursion; and rules for finding errors in algorithms. This engaging book explains computation accessibly and shows its relevance to daily life. Something to think about next time we execute the algorithm of getting up in the morning.

An Introduction to Computer Science

An Introduction to Computer Science PDF Author: Jean-Paul Tremblay
Publisher: New York ; Montreal : McGraw-hill
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 840

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Book Description
General literature -- Introductory and Survey.

Introduction to Parallel Computing

Introduction to Parallel Computing PDF Author: Vipin Kumar
Publisher: Addison Wesley Longman
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 632

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Book Description
Mathematics of Computing -- Parallelism.