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Author: Ryan Goodman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
The involvement of health professionals in human rights and humanitarian law violations has again become a live issue as a consequence of the U.S. prosecution of conflicts with al Qaeda, the Taliban, and Iraq. In this volume, a wide range of prominent practitioners and scholars explore these issues.
Author: Ryan Goodman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
The involvement of health professionals in human rights and humanitarian law violations has again become a live issue as a consequence of the U.S. prosecution of conflicts with al Qaeda, the Taliban, and Iraq. In this volume, a wide range of prominent practitioners and scholars explore these issues.
Author: U. S. US CONGRESS
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781549871504
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110
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Book Description
Forced feeding without consent is simply one example of the risk of medical complicityin torture. In settings where basic human rights and dignity are not protected, itis difficult for doctors, caring professionals who are in the human dignity business, to dotheir job in a manner that is consistent with professional values and ethics.Current detainee policies and practices are problematic because they place physiciansand other health professionals in high-risk settings where they often must choose betweenrespecting the rights of their patients and loyalty to command. In this environment, eventhe best physicians are at risk of compromising their ethics and allowing abuse and eventorture to occur. In some cases, health professionals themselves may even play an activerole in patient abuse and torture.While the hunger strike policies and procedures of the DoD could be greatlyimproved, in facilities where basic human rights are not respected, doctors, no matter howdecent, cannot resolve the problem of hunger strikes by clinical interventions alone. Withoutrespect for basic human rights, the ethical practice of medicine is impossible.
Author: Steven J. Barela
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0190097523
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 625
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Book Description
"This book focuses on the science, law and morality behind interrogational methods. It develops, for the first time, a comprehensive discussion regarding the legality of torture and the efficacy of interrogation. In other words, scientific research has concluded that torture is not effective. This then raises a natural question: What interrogational methods are effective? How does one employ those methods in way that is consistent with law and morality?"--
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical ethics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This report finds that health professionals designed and participated in cruel, inhumane, and degrading treatment of U.S. military detainees. The core principles of medicine require physicians to protect patients from "harm and injustice," to respect confidentiality, and to never take advantage of vulnerable patients. But the Central Intelligence Agency and the Department of Defense instructed physicians and other health professionals to disregard these principles while supervising detainees held by the United States in the so-called 'war on terror.' Ethics Abandoned, a report by a 20-person task force of physicians, lawyers, and human rights experts, has found that health professionals: Aided cruel and degrading interrogations; Helped devise and implement practices designed to maximize disorientation and anxiety so as to make detainees more malleable for interrogation; and Participated in the application of excruciatingly painful methods of force-feeding of mentally competent detainees carrying out hunger strikes.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Combat
Languages : en
Pages : 860
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Book Description
Author: Sigrid Mehring
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9004279164
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 512
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Book Description
Although working on the sidelines of armed conflicts, physicians are often at the centre of attention. First Do No harm: Medical Ethics in International Humanitarian Law was born from the occasionally controversial role of physicians in recent armed conflicts and the legal and ethical rules that frame their actions. While international humanitarian, human rights and criminal law provide a framework of rights and obligations that bind physicians in armed conflicts, the reference to ‘medical ethics’ in the laws of armed conflict adds an extra-legal layer. In analysing both the legal and the ethical framework for physicians in armed conflict, the book is invaluable to practitioners and legal scholars alike.
Author: Marjorie Cohn
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814769829
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 356
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Book Description
Torture has been a topic of national discussion ever since it was revealed that “enhanced interrogation techniques” had been authorized as part of the war on terror. The United States and Torture provides us with a larger lens through which to view America's policy of torture, one that dissects America's long relationship with interrogation and torture, which roots back to the 1950s and has been applied, mostly in secret, to “enemies,” ever since. The United States and Torture opens with a compelling preface by Sister Dianna Ortiz, who describes the unimaginable treatment she endured in Guatemala in 1987 at the hands of the the Guatemalan government, which was supported by the United States. Following Ortiz's preface, an interdisciplinary panel of experts offers one of the most comprehensive examinations of torture to date, beginning with the Cold War era and ending with today's debate over accountability for torture.
Author: Wanda Teays
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030225178
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 147
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Book Description
This book brings into sharp relief the extent to which the medical profession has enabled or participated in actions that are at moral crossroads. Physical and psychological abuse and violations of medical codes have already been brought to light by concerned bioethicists responding to ethical lapses of the “war on terror.” This book goes to the next level by looking at three areas that also merit our attention and call us to speak out against abuses. These are (1) dehumanization (such as forced nudity, hooding, sensory deprivation, exploitation of phobias, waterboarding, and environmental manipulation), (2) non-consensual forced-feeding, and (3) solitary confinement. Each area raises important questions for the medical profession. Author Wanda Teays calls upon doctors and nurses to reflect on the role they play in the unethical treatment of prisoners and detainees by crossing moral boundaries around each of these areas. In the process, we are reminded that bioethics is global, not local — and the concerns of the discipline encompass issues with a wider scope.
Author: Jonathan H. Marks
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190907096
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Countless public health agencies are trying to solve our most intractable public health problems -- among them, the obesity and opioid epidemics -- by partnering with corporations responsible for creating or exacerbating those problems. We are told industry must be part of the solution. But is it time to challenge the partnership paradigm and the popular narratives that sustain it? In The Perils of Partnership, Jonathan H. Marks argues that public-private partnerships and multi-stakeholder initiatives create "webs of influence" that undermine the integrity of public health agencies; distort public health research and policy; and reinforce the framing of public health problems and their solutions in ways that are least threatening to the commercial interests of corporate "partners". We should expect multinational corporations to develop strategies of influence -- but public bodies can and should develop counter-strategies to insulate themselves from corporate influence in all its forms. Marks reviews the norms that regulate public-public interactions (separation of powers) and private-private interactions (antitrust and competition law), and argues for an analogous set of norms to govern public-private interactions. He also offers a novel framework to help public bodies identify the systemic ethical implications of their current or proposed relationships with industry actors. Marks makes a compelling case that the default public-private interaction should be at arm's length: separation, not collaboration. He calls for a new paradigm that avoids the perils of corporate influence and more effectively protects and promotes public health. The Perils of Partnership is essential reading for public health officials and policymakers -- but anyone interested in public health will recognize the urgency of this book.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 240
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Book Description
