International Differences in Corporate Taxation, Foreign Direct Investment and Tax Revenue

International Differences in Corporate Taxation, Foreign Direct Investment and Tax Revenue PDF Author: Øystein Bieltvedt Skeie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Book Description
Abstract: This paper assesses the redistribution of foreign direct investments (FDI) and tax revenues among countries due to multinationals' response to international differences in corporate tax systems. The paper briefly reviews the literature on the tax sensitivity of FDI and uses a consensus estimate of this sensitivity in combination with bilateral FDI data to compute hypothetical bilateral FDI positions in the absence of tax rate differences. In a second step, tax revenue effects are estimated by assuming a conventional rate of return on investment. For most OECD countries, the effects of tax rate differentials on FDI positions range between -15% and 15% of current FDI positions. The calculated effects of taxes on FDI reflect real investments as well as tax planning behaviours and the methodology cannot distinguish between these two channels. The methodology only captures part of the tax planning activities of multinationals, since some of these activities are not reflected in the size of the FDI positions

International Differences in Corporate Taxation, Foreign Direct Investment and Tax Revenue

International Differences in Corporate Taxation, Foreign Direct Investment and Tax Revenue PDF Author: Øystein Bieltvedt Skeie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Book Description
Abstract: This paper assesses the redistribution of foreign direct investments (FDI) and tax revenues among countries due to multinationals' response to international differences in corporate tax systems. The paper briefly reviews the literature on the tax sensitivity of FDI and uses a consensus estimate of this sensitivity in combination with bilateral FDI data to compute hypothetical bilateral FDI positions in the absence of tax rate differences. In a second step, tax revenue effects are estimated by assuming a conventional rate of return on investment. For most OECD countries, the effects of tax rate differentials on FDI positions range between -15% and 15% of current FDI positions. The calculated effects of taxes on FDI reflect real investments as well as tax planning behaviours and the methodology cannot distinguish between these two channels. The methodology only captures part of the tax planning activities of multinationals, since some of these activities are not reflected in the size of the FDI positions

Territorial vs. Worldwide Corporate Taxation

Territorial vs. Worldwide Corporate Taxation PDF Author: Ms.Thornton Matheson
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484398467
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
Global investment patterns mean that effective taxation of foreign investors is of increasing importance to the economies of lower income countries. It is thus of considerable concern that the historical framework for cross-border income tax arrangements is not always well suited to allow low-income countries (LICs) effectively to generate tax revenues from profits on foreign direct investment (FDI). Several aspects of this framework contribute to the problem. This paper discusses, in particular, the likely effect of a shift by major economies from the system of worldwide corporate taxation toward a territorial system on the volume, distribution, and financing of FDI, focusing on LICs. It then empirically analyzes bilateral outbound FDI data for the UK for 2002–10 to determine whether the move to territoriality made corporations more sensitive to hostcountry statutory tax rates. Supporting evidence for this hypothesis is found for FDI financed from new equity.

Corporate Income Taxation and Foreign Direct Investment in Central and Eastern Europe

Corporate Income Taxation and Foreign Direct Investment in Central and Eastern Europe PDF Author: Jack M. Mintz
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821323014
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
This report is based on a detailed analysis of the impact that CEE corporate income tax regimes have on the profitability of foreign investment. It has two purposes. The first is to describe the analysis and compare the corporate income tax regimes in the five CEE countries with the regimes in other countries that might compete for the same capital. The second purpose is to discuss the benefits and costs of the various options that the five CEE countries may consider for development of their corporate income tax policies. Particular attention is paid to the effects of tax holidays, which are temporary tax relief that all five countries offer to foreign investors. Some other tax incentives are examined including the impact that inflation would have on them.

Taxing Corporate Income in the 21st Century

Taxing Corporate Income in the 21st Century PDF Author: Alan J. Auerbach
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139464515
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
This book was first published in 2007. Most countries levy taxes on corporations, but the impact - and therefore the wisdom - of such taxes is highly controversial among economists. Does the burden of these taxes fall on wealthy shareowners, or is it passed along to those who work for, or buy the products of, corporations? Can a country with high corporate taxes remain competitive in the global economy? This book features research by leading economists and accountants that sheds light on these and related questions, including how taxes affect corporate dividend policy, stock market value, avoidance, and evasion. The studies promise to inform both future tax policy and regulatory policy, especially in light of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and other actions by the Securities and Exchange Commission that are having profound effects on the market for tax planning and auditing in the wake of the well-publicized accounting scandals in Enron and WorldCom.

How Taxation Affects Foreign Direct Investment

How Taxation Affects Foreign Direct Investment PDF Author: Joosung Jun
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Direkte investeringer
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


OECD Tax Policy Studies Tax Effects on Foreign Direct Investment Recent Evidence and Policy Analysis

OECD Tax Policy Studies Tax Effects on Foreign Direct Investment Recent Evidence and Policy Analysis PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264038388
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 191

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Book Description
This publication reports the results of a project examining taxation and foreign direct investment (FDI).

International Differences in Corporate Taxation, Foreing Direct Investment and Tax Revenue

International Differences in Corporate Taxation, Foreing Direct Investment and Tax Revenue PDF Author: Oystein Bieltvedt Skeie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Book Description


Studies in International Taxation

Studies in International Taxation PDF Author: Alberto Giovannini
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226297039
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
As a united global economy evolves, economists and policymakers are forced to consider whether the current system of taxing income is inconsistent with the trend toward liberalized world financial flows and increased international competition. To help assess existing tax policies and incentives, this volume presents new research on how taxes affect the investment and financing decisions of multinationals today. The contributors examine the effects of taxation on decisions about international financial management, business investment, and international income shifting. They consider the influence of tax rules on dividend policy decisions within multinationals; the extent to which tax incentives affect the level and location of research and development across countries; and the fact that foreign-controlled companies operating in the United States pay lower taxes than do domestically controlled companies. The contributors to this volume are Rosanne Altshuler, Alan J. Auerbach, Neil Bruce, Timothy Goodspeed, Roger H. Gordon, Harry Grubert, Bronwyn H. Hall, David Harris, Kevin Hassett, James R. Hines Jr., Roy D. Hogg, Joosung Jun, Jeffrey K. Mackie-Mason, Jack M. Mintz, Randall Morck, John Mutti, T. Scott Newlon, James M. Poterba, Joel Slemrod, Deborah Swenson, G. Peter Wilson, and Bernard Yeung.

Impact of international taxation on FDI location choice

Impact of international taxation on FDI location choice PDF Author: Alex Knauer
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3638006832
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Economics - Finance, grade: 1,3, University of Duisburg-Essen (Mercator School of Management), course: Internationalisierung von Unternehmen, language: English, abstract: Foreign direct investment has often been of great importance for developing countries and countries in transition. These countries develop various strategies to attract FDI, one of which includes the taxation attractiveness. This paper deals with the impact of international taxation on investment location choice of multinational firms. General aspects of taxation of the FDI destination country and the source country are looked close upon. Such general tax factors like corporate income tax rate, indirect taxes and tax law transparency, as well as tax incentives and taxation in the investor’s home country, play an important role for a multinational’s investment location decision, especially for the decision of footloose industries like export-oriented firms or manufacturing companies. Further, bilateral tax treaties including provisions of foreign tax credits, exemptions and tax savings affect the investor’s tax planning, since they may alleviate or completely eliminate the problem of double taxation. Tax avoidance is also an important factor described in the paper. High tax rates, tax incentives and tax treaties may encourage multinational firms to use tax avoidance strategies in order to qualify for tax incentives or extend received ones, or to carry out profit reallocations.

Tax Policy and Reform for Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries

Tax Policy and Reform for Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451960271
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
This paper identifies tax factors in 21 developing countries that have an impact on foreign direct investment flows. It categorizes those factors into issues associated with tax coordination; tax rates and rate structures; and composition of the tax base. Recent actions by countries reveal no clear pattern in their attempts to increase tax coordination, while many have reduced corporate tax rates and stream-lined tax incentives. However, broad-based tax reform is lacking in most, leaving room for further possibilities in tax reform for attracting foreign investment. The paper also addresses nontax factors that can be instrumental in attracting foreign investment.