Interim Report on the Economic and Trade Relations Between the EEC and the Mediterranean Countries Pending the Development of the Plans to Enlarge the European Community to Include Spain and Portugal

Interim Report on the Economic and Trade Relations Between the EEC and the Mediterranean Countries Pending the Development of the Plans to Enlarge the European Community to Include Spain and Portugal PDF Author: Carlo Galluzzi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Official Journal of the European Communities

Official Journal of the European Communities PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : European communities
Languages : en
Pages : 898

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Texts Adopted by the European Parliament

Texts Adopted by the European Parliament PDF Author: European Parliament
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Bridges and Barriers

Bridges and Barriers PDF Author: Filippos Pierros
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429651457
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Originally published in 1999, Bridges and Barriers is a detailed study of the European Union’s Mediterranean Policy from the initial agreements in the 1960s to the recent Euro-Mediterranean Partnership. The scope of this analysis includes the Maghreb and Mashreq countries in addition to Turkey, Malta, Israel, the Occupied Territories and Cyprus. The authors argue that the limited success of trade and development policy in this region resulted from endogenous and exogenous factors: examples of the former include the lack of the political will necessary to implement trade, aid and reform policies, while the latter include the energy crisis of the 1970s, the Arab-Israeli conflict and the Cold War.

Reports

Reports PDF Author: European Parliament
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : European communities
Languages : en
Pages : 868

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Report on Economic and Trade Relations Between the EEC and the Mediterranean Countries Following Enlargement of the Community

Report on Economic and Trade Relations Between the EEC and the Mediterranean Countries Following Enlargement of the Community PDF Author: Carlo Alberto Galluzzi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Official Journal of the European Communities

Official Journal of the European Communities PDF Author: European Parliament
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1214

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The European Union

The European Union PDF Author: Kristin Archick
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781693263408
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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The European Union (EU) is a political and economic partnership that represents a unique form of cooperation among sovereign countries. The EU is the latest stage in a process of integration begun after World War II, initially by six Western European countries, to foster interdependence and make another war in Europe unthinkable. The EU currently consists of 28 member states, including most of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, and has helped to promote peace, stability, and economic prosperity throughout the European continent. The EU has been built through a series of binding treaties. Over the years, EU member states have sought to harmonize laws and adopt common policies on an increasing number of economic, social, and political issues. EU member states share a customs union; a single market in which capital, goods, services, and people move freely; a common trade policy; and a common agricultural policy. Nineteen EU member states use a common currency (the euro), and 22 member states participate in the Schengen area of free movement in which internal border controls have been eliminated. In addition, the EU has been developing a Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), which includes a Common Security and Defense Policy (CSDP), and pursuing cooperation in the area of Justice and Home Affairs (JHA) to forge common internal security measures. Member states work together through several EU institutions to set policy and to promote their collective interests. In recent years, however, the EU has faced a number of internal and external crises. Most notably, in a June 2016 public referendum, voters in the United Kingdom (UK) backed leaving the EU. The pending British exit from the EU (dubbed "Brexit") comes amid multiple other challenges, including the rise of populist and to some extent anti-EU political parties, concerns about democratic backsliding in some member states (including Poland and Hungary), ongoing pressures related to migration, a heightened terrorism threat, and a resurgent Russia. The United States has supported the European integration project since its inception in the 1950s as a means to prevent another catastrophic conflict on the European continent and foster democratic allies and strong trading partners. Today, the United States and the EU have a dynamic political partnership and share a huge trade and investment relationship. Despite periodic tensions in U.S.-EU relations over the years, U.S. and EU policymakers alike have viewed the partnership as serving both sides' overall strategic and economic interests. EU leaders are anxious about the Trump Administration's commitment to the EU project, the transatlantic partnership, and an open international trading system-especially amid the Administration's imposition of tariffs on EU steel and aluminum products since 2018 and the prospects of future auto tariffs. In July 2018, President Trump reportedly called the EU a "foe" on trade but the Administration subsequently sought to de-escalate U.S.-EU tensions and signaled its intention to launch new U.S.-EU trade negotiations. Concerns also linger in Brussels about the implications of the Trump Administration's "America First" foreign policy and its positions on a range of international issues, including Russia, Iran, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, climate change, and the role of multilateral institutions. This report serves as a primer on the EU. Despite the UK's vote to leave the EU, the UK remains a full member of the bloc until it officially exits the EU (which is scheduled to occur by October 31, 2019, but may be further delayed). As such, this report largely addresses the EU and its institutions as they currently exist. It also briefly describes U.S.-EU political and economic relations that may be of interest.

Working Documents

Working Documents PDF Author: European Parliament
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Andorra and the European Union

Andorra and the European Union PDF Author: Michael Emerson
Publisher: CEPS
ISBN: 9290797339
Category : Andorra
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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