Interaction Between Endogenous Human Capital and Technological Change PDF Download
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Author: Theo S. Eicher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This paper examines how interaction between endogenous human capital accumulation and technological change affects relative wages and economic growth. Private incentives to invest in human capital finance the employment of skilled labour in the education sector, while non-rival technology is a by-product of the education process. The absorption of new technologies into production is skill intensive, creates skill-biased labour demand, and increases the relative wage of skilled to unskilled labour. In contrast to recent models of endogenous growth, higher rates of technological change and growth may be accompaniedb y a higherr elativew age but lower relative supply of skilled labour. Thus the model provides a theoretical foundation for the empirically observed relation between technological change and relative demand, supply and wages of skilled labour.
Author: Theo S. Eicher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This paper examines how interaction between endogenous human capital accumulation and technological change affects relative wages and economic growth. Private incentives to invest in human capital finance the employment of skilled labour in the education sector, while non-rival technology is a by-product of the education process. The absorption of new technologies into production is skill intensive, creates skill-biased labour demand, and increases the relative wage of skilled to unskilled labour. In contrast to recent models of endogenous growth, higher rates of technological change and growth may be accompaniedb y a higherr elativew age but lower relative supply of skilled labour. Thus the model provides a theoretical foundation for the empirically observed relation between technological change and relative demand, supply and wages of skilled labour.
Author: Hsiao-Lei Chu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
Author: Theo Stefan Eicher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 148
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Book Description
Author: Theo S. Eicher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Mario Alberto Gaviria Rios
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 23
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Book Description
A model of endogenous growth is developed in this work, based on Robert Lucas's approach (1988), considering two effects regarding accumulating human capital: each person's internal impact on productivity and the external impact regarding their contribution to the other production factors' productivity. Lucas' proposal is complemented by breaking the technological factor down into two components (exogenous and endogenous) according to human capital's interaction with technological change.
Author: Jonas Ljungberg
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230523811
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 253
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Book Description
One theme of this volume is whether the complementarity between technology and human capital is a recent phenomenon, or whether it can be traced through history. Different approaches to human capital as well as technology are applied, and besides historical surveys are total factor productivity and patent data employed. The studies deal with the Iberian peninsula, Scandinavia, and Canada, countries displaying different patterns in the international development.
Author: William N. Cooke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computer industry
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
Author: Claudia Goldin
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674037731
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 497
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Book Description
This book provides a careful historical analysis of the co-evolution of educational attainment and the wage structure in the United States through the twentieth century. The authors propose that the twentieth century was not only the American Century but also the Human Capital Century. That is, the American educational system is what made America the richest nation in the world. Its educational system had always been less elite than that of most European nations. By 1900 the U.S. had begun to educate its masses at the secondary level, not just in the primary schools that had remarkable success in the nineteenth century. The book argues that technological change, education, and inequality have been involved in a kind of race. During the first eight decades of the twentieth century, the increase of educated workers was higher than the demand for them. This had the effect of boosting income for most people and lowering inequality. However, the reverse has been true since about 1980. This educational slowdown was accompanied by rising inequality. The authors discuss the complex reasons for this, and what might be done to ameliorate it.
Author: O. Ochoa
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230377785
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Book Description
What part does technological knowledge accumulation play in modern economic growth? This book investigates and examines the predictions of new growth theory, using OECD manufacturing data. Its empirical findings portray a novel and complex picture of the features of long-term growth, where technological knowledge production and diffusion play a central part, alongside variations in capital and employment. A parallel examination of long-run trade patterns and government policy issues completes a broader account of how knowledge-based growth in industrial output is at the heart of modern economic prosperity.
Author: Ricardo Azevedo Araujo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37
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Book Description
This paper contributes to the literature on economic growth by seeking to join several lines of research on structural factors in a more fully specified framework, on the one hand, and by making this more inclusive supply side to interact with demand factors in a model of export-led growth, on the other hand. Balance-of-payments constraints influence the adoption of investment-specific technological change which requires the import of capital goods, while the sectoral allocation of physical and human capital is likewise revealed to be crucial for growth, both results having important policy implications.
