The Interacting Boson Model

The Interacting Boson Model PDF Author: F. Iachello
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521028790
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
This book gives an account of the properties of the interacting boson model.

The Interacting Boson Model

The Interacting Boson Model PDF Author: F. Iachello
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521028790
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
This book gives an account of the properties of the interacting boson model.

Interacting Boson Models of Nuclear Structure

Interacting Boson Models of Nuclear Structure PDF Author: Dennis Bonatsos
Publisher: Oxford Studies in Nuclear Phys
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
The fundamental model of nuclear structure is the shell model. However, its application has been limited to light nuclei (up to the sd shell) or heavier nuclei with only a few valence nucleons outside closed shells. Its application beyond these limits has been prohibited so far by the largescale of the calculations involved. For the description of nuclei beyond the sd shell having several valence nucleons the introduction of collective models becomes necessary.The first comprehensive phenomenological model of nuclear structure was the geometric collective model of A. Bohr and B.R. Mottelson. An alternative approach was proposed in 1974 by A. Arima and F. Iachello, known as the Interacting Boson Model. This model, which uses group theoretical techniquesin the description of nuclear collective properties, has the advantage of relative simplicity, allowing for detailed calculations of the properties of even medium and heavy nuclei which cannot be reached by the shell model yet. Several extensions and generalizations of the model have appeared overthe last decade. Algebraic descriptions for the effects of clustering, permanent octupole deformation, and giant resonances have also been given. For the description of odd nuclei the Interacting Boson-Fermion Model has been introduced, and nuclear supersymmetries associated with it have beenanalysed.The present text is designed to provide physicists with an accessible introduction to the subject.

Structure of Medium Mass Nuclei

Structure of Medium Mass Nuclei PDF Author: V K B Kota
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351736949
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
Medium heavy nuclei with mass number A=60-90 exhibit a variety of complex collective properties, provide a laboratory for double beta decay studies, and are a region of all heavy N=Z nuclei. This book discusses these three aspects of nuclear structure using Deformed Shell Model and the Spin-Isospin Invariant Interacting Boson Model naturally generated by fermionic SO(8) symmetry. Using these two models, the book describes properties of medium heavy nuclei with mass number A=60-90. It provides a good reference for future nuclear structure experiments using radioactive ion beam (RIB) facilities. Various results obtained by the authors and other research groups are also explained in this book.

An Introduction to the Interacting Boson Model of the Atomic Nucleus

An Introduction to the Interacting Boson Model of the Atomic Nucleus PDF Author: Walter Pfeifer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783728125200
Category : Interacting boson models
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description


Interacting Boson Models of Nuclear Structure

Interacting Boson Models of Nuclear Structure PDF Author: D. Bonatsos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interacting boson models
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Simple Models of Complex Nuclei

Simple Models of Complex Nuclei PDF Author: Igal Talmi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351416537
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1100

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Book Description
applications to the structure of atomic nuclei. The author systematically develops these models from the elementary level, through an introduction to tensor algebra, to the use of group theory in spectroscopy. The book's extensive and detailed appendix includes a large selection of useful formulae of tensor algebra and spectroscopy. The serious graduate student, as well as the professional physicist, will find this complete treatment of the shell model to be an invaluable addition to the literature.

The Nuclear Many-Body Problem

The Nuclear Many-Body Problem PDF Author: Peter Ring
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540212065
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 742

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Book Description
Study Edition

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Physics PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309173663
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.

Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei

Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei PDF Author: Alejandro Frank
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030219313
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
The revised edition of this established work presents an extended overview of recent applications of symmetry to the description of atomic nuclei, including a pedagogical introduction to symmetry concepts using simple examples. Following a historical overview of the applications of symmetry in nuclear physics, attention turns to more recent progress in the field. Special emphasis is placed on the introduction of neutron-proton and boson-fermion degrees of freedom. Their combination leads to a supersymmetric description of pairs and quartets of nuclei. Expanded and updated throughout, the book now features separate chapters on the nuclear shell model and the interacting boson model, the former including discussion of recent results on seniority in a single-j shell. Both theoretical aspects and experimental signatures of dynamical (super)symmetries are carefully discussed. This book focuses on nuclear structure physics, but its broad scope makes it suitable for final-year or post-graduate students and researchers interested in understanding the power and beauty of symmetry methods in physics. Review of the 1st Edition: "The subject of this book, symmetries in physical systems, with particular focus on atomic nuclei, is of the utmost importance in modern physical science. In contrast to most treatments, frequently characterized by fearsome formalism, this book leads the reader step-by-step, in an easily understandable way, through this fascinating field...this book is remarkably accessible to both theorists and experimentalists. Indeed, I view it as essential reading for experimental nuclear structure physicists. This is one of the finest volumes on this subject I have ever encountered." Prof. R.F. Casten, Yale University

SU(3) Symmetry in Atomic Nuclei

SU(3) Symmetry in Atomic Nuclei PDF Author: V. K. B. Kota
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811536031
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
This book provides an understandable review of SU(3) representations, SU(3) Wigner–Racah algebra and the SU(3) ⊃ SO(3) integrity basis operators, which are often considered to be difficult and are avoided by most nuclear physicists. Explaining group algebras that apply to specific physical systems and discussing their physical applications, the book is a useful resource for researchers in nuclear physics. At the same time it helps experimentalists to interpret data on rotational nuclei by using SU(3) symmetry that appears in a variety of nuclear models, such as the shell model, pseudo-SU(3) model, proxy-SU(3) model, symplectic Sp(6, R) model, various interacting boson models, various interacting boson–fermion models, and cluster models. In addition to presenting the results from all these models, the book also describes a variety of statistical results that follow from the SU(3) symmetry.