Institutions for the Earth

Institutions for the Earth PDF Author: Peter M. Haas
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262082181
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
Can environmental institutions be effective at bringing about a healthier environment? How? Institutions for the Earth takes a close look at the factors influencing organized responses to seven international environmental problems - oil pollution from tankers, acid rain in Europe, stratospheric ozone depletion, pollution of the North Sea and Baltic, mismanagement of fisheries, overpopulation, and misuses of farm chemicals to determine the roles that environmental institutions have played in attempting to solve them. Through rigorous, systematic comparison, it reveals common patterns that can lead to improvements in the collective management of these problems and suggests ways in which international institutions can further the case of environmental protection.The contributors identify three major functions performed by effective international environmental institutions: building national capacity, improving the contractual environment, and elevating governmental concern. The international organizations analyzed within this framework include the United Nations Environment Program, the Intergovernmental Maritime Organization, the Food and Agriculture Organization, numerous fisheries commissions, the Commission for Europe, the Oslo and Paris Commissions, the Helsinki Commission, and the United Nations Fund for Population Assistance.

Institutions for the Earth

Institutions for the Earth PDF Author: Peter M. Haas
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262082181
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Get Book Here

Book Description
Can environmental institutions be effective at bringing about a healthier environment? How? Institutions for the Earth takes a close look at the factors influencing organized responses to seven international environmental problems - oil pollution from tankers, acid rain in Europe, stratospheric ozone depletion, pollution of the North Sea and Baltic, mismanagement of fisheries, overpopulation, and misuses of farm chemicals to determine the roles that environmental institutions have played in attempting to solve them. Through rigorous, systematic comparison, it reveals common patterns that can lead to improvements in the collective management of these problems and suggests ways in which international institutions can further the case of environmental protection.The contributors identify three major functions performed by effective international environmental institutions: building national capacity, improving the contractual environment, and elevating governmental concern. The international organizations analyzed within this framework include the United Nations Environment Program, the Intergovernmental Maritime Organization, the Food and Agriculture Organization, numerous fisheries commissions, the Commission for Europe, the Oslo and Paris Commissions, the Helsinki Commission, and the United Nations Fund for Population Assistance.

The Institutional Dimensions of Environmental Change

The Institutional Dimensions of Environmental Change PDF Author: Oran R. Young
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262740241
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
A study that lays the foundation for cumulative research on the roles institutions play in causing and confronting environmental changes.

The Earth Charter in Action

The Earth Charter in Action PDF Author: Peter Blaze Corcoran
Publisher: Kit Pub
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Essays by Mikhail Gorbachev, Wangari Maathai, Leonardo Boff, Jane Goodall, Ruud Lubbers, and other authors on various aspects of the Earth Charter.

The Untold Story of the World's Leading Environmental Institution

The Untold Story of the World's Leading Environmental Institution PDF Author: Maria H. Ivanova
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780262363242
Category : Environmental protection
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
"A revisionist history of UNEP that recounts previously untold stories, corrects misperceptions, and reveals the life within what is often considered a lifeless bureaucracy"--

Climate Change Adaptation

Climate Change Adaptation PDF Author: Lisa Dale
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231552971
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Climate change policy has typically emphasized mitigation, calling for reducing emissions and shifting away from fossil fuels. Yet while these efforts have floundered, floods, wildfires, droughts, and other disasters are becoming more frequent and potent. As the risks escalate, we must ask how to adapt to a changing climate. How might farmers modify their practices to maximize food security? Can coastal cities protect their infrastructure from rising seas? Are there strategic ways for developing countries to combine climate resilience with economic growth and poverty reduction? For people and societies around the world, these questions are not theoretical: adaptation is already underway. This book offers a concise overview of climate adaptation governance. In clear, accessible language, Lisa Dale describes key strategies that governments, communities, and the private sector are now deploying. She presents the theory and practice that underlie climate adaptation efforts at local and global scales, providing illuminating case studies that foreground the problems facing developing countries. Dale analyzes the effectiveness of a range of policy interventions, drawing out principles of good governance and discussing how practitioners can navigate complex tradeoffs. She emphasizes equity and inclusion, considering how climate adaptation policy can account for the needs of historically disadvantaged groups. Written for a wide audience, this book is an invaluable introduction for all readers interested in how societies can meet the challenges of an altered climate.

Institutions for Environmental Aid

Institutions for Environmental Aid PDF Author: Robert Owen Keohane
Publisher: Mit Press
ISBN: 9780262611206
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
The discrepancy between levels of environmental quality of rich and poor countries will continue as long as large per capita gaps in income persist. Institutions for Environmental Aid draws on research from economics, international relations, and development assistance, as well as the growing literature on international environmental relations, to evaluate the effectiveness of international institutions designed to facilitate the transfer of resources from richer to poorer countries, in conjunction with efforts to improve the natural environment. Looking at the Global Environmental Facility, aid arrangements associated with the Montreal Protocol on the ozone layer, environmental operations of world financial institutions (with respect to aid to Eastern Europe and efforts to save tropical forests), debt-for-nature swaps, and the Rhine River, Institutions for Environmental Aid asks whether they increase concern, improve the contractual environment, and increase national capacity--functions identified in a companion study, Institutions for the Earth. The authors of this carefully planned collaboration observe that although there is some evidence of effectiveness in these terms, conflicts of interests within and between states, and involving nongovernmental and intergovernmental organizations, are frequently debilitating; successful initiatives result from a combination of favorable constellations of interests and creative, dedicated leadership. Global Environmental Accords series

Institutions and Environmental Change

Institutions and Environmental Change PDF Author: Leslie A. King
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
ISBN: 9780262286589
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
This overview of recent research on how institutions matter in tackling environmental problems reports the findings and policy implications of a decade-long international research project.

The Profit of the Earth

The Profit of the Earth PDF Author: Courtney Fullilove
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022645486X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
While there is enormous public interest in biodiversity, food sourcing, and sustainable agriculture, romantic attachments to heirloom seeds and family farms have provoked misleading fantasies of an unrecoverable agrarian past. The reality, as Courtney Fullilove shows, is that seeds are inherently political objects transformed by the ways they are gathered, preserved, distributed, regenerated, and improved. In The Profit of the Earth, Fullilove unearths the history of American agricultural development and of seeds as tools and talismans put in its service. Organized into three thematic parts, The Profit of the Earth is a narrative history of the collection, circulation, and preservation of seeds. Fullilove begins with the political economy of agricultural improvement, recovering the efforts of the US Patent Office and the nascent US Department of Agriculture to import seeds and cuttings for free distribution to American farmers. She then turns to immigrant agricultural knowledge, exploring how public and private institutions attempting to boost midwestern wheat yields drew on the resources of willing and unwilling settlers. Last, she explores the impact of these cereal monocultures on biocultural diversity, chronicling a fin-de-siècle Ohio pharmacist’s attempt to source Purple Coneflower from the diminishing prairie. Through these captivating narratives of improvisation, appropriation, and loss, Fullilove explores contradictions between ideologies of property rights and common use that persist in national and international development—ultimately challenging readers to rethink fantasies of global agriculture’s past and future.

Economics for a Fragile Planet

Economics for a Fragile Planet PDF Author: Edward Barbier
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110883082X
Category : BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
As global environmental challenges mount, this book offers a policy blueprint for building a safer, sustainable and more inclusive world.

The International Climate Change Regime

The International Climate Change Regime PDF Author: Farhana Yamin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139447751
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 734

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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive, authoritative and independent account of the rules, institutions and procedures governing the international climate change regime. Its detailed yet user-friendly description and analysis covers the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, the Kyoto Protocol, and all decisions taken by the Conference of the Parties up to 2003, including the landmark Marrakesh Accords. Mitigation commitments, adaptation, the flexibility mechanisms, reporting and review, compliance, education and public awareness, technology transfer, financial assistance and climate research are just some of the areas that are reviewed. The book also explains how the regime works, including a discussion of its political coalitions, institutional structure, negotiation process, administrative base, and linkages with other international regimes. In short, this book is the only current work that covers all areas of the climate change regime in such depth, yet in such a uniquely accessible and objective way.