SIRTF, Space Infrared Telescope Facility

SIRTF, Space Infrared Telescope Facility PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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SIRTF, Space Infrared Telescope Facility

SIRTF, Space Infrared Telescope Facility PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description


The Life Story of an Infrared Telescope

The Life Story of an Infrared Telescope PDF Author: John K. Davies
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319235796
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
Written by one of the astronomers who 'lived the dream' of working there this book is a restrospectively expanded diary featuring the 'birth and long life' of what was a truely innovative telescope. Based on input received from people involved in its planning, building, operation, and many scientists who observed with it, the author tells this success story of The United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (UKIRT). Conceived in the mid 1970's as a cheap and cheerful light-bucket for the newly emerging field of infrared astronomy it has re-invented itself once a decade to remain at the forefront of infrared astronomy for more than 30 years. Even in 2012 / 2013, when ironically it faced almost certain closure, it remained one of the most scientifically productive telescopes in the world. Everybody, including amateur and professional astronomers, interested in real astronomy projects will enjoy reading that story and meet (again) the persons who lived it.

Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy

Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomical observatories
Languages : en
Pages : 6

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Astronomy

Astronomy PDF Author:
Publisher: PediaPress
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Finding Hazardous Asteroids Using Infrared and Visible Wavelength Telescopes

Finding Hazardous Asteroids Using Infrared and Visible Wavelength Telescopes PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309493986
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 75

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Book Description
Near Earth objects (NEOs) have the potential to cause significant damage on Earth. In December 2018, an asteroid exploded in the upper atmosphere over the Bering Sea (western Pacific Ocean) with the explosive force of nearly 10 times that of the Hiroshima bomb. While the frequency of NEO impacts rises in inverse proportion to their sizes, it is still critical to monitor NEO activity in order to prepare defenses for these rare but dangerous threats. Currently, NASA funds a network of ground-based telescopes and a single, soon-to-expire space-based asset to detect and track large asteroids that could cause major damage if they struck Earth. This asset is crucial to NEO tracking as thermal-infrared detection and tracking of asteroids can only be accomplished on a space-based platform. Finding Hazardous Asteroids Using Infrared and Visible Wavelength Telescopes explores the advantages and disadvantages of infrared (IR) technology and visible wavelength observations of NEOs. This report reviews the techniques that could be used to obtain NEO sizes from an infrared spectrum and delineate the associated errors in determining the size. It also evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of these techniques and recommends the most valid techniques that give reproducible results with quantifiable errors.

Infrared Astronomy – Seeing the Heat

Infrared Astronomy – Seeing the Heat PDF Author: David L. Clements
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 148223727X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Uncover the Secrets of the Universe Hidden at Wavelengths beyond Our Optical Gaze William Herschel’s discovery of infrared light in 1800 led to the development of astronomy at wavelengths other than the optical. Infrared Astronomy – Seeing the Heat: from William Herschel to the Herschel Space Observatory explores the work in astronomy that relies on observations in the infrared. Author David L. Clements, a distinguished academic and science fiction writer, delves into how the universe works, from the planets in our own Solar System to the universe as a whole. The book first presents the major telescopes in the world of observational infrared astronomy, explains how infrared light is detected through various kinds of telescopes, and describes practical problems that send infrared astronomers to the tops of mountains and their telescopes into orbit and beyond. Much of the book focuses on what infrared astronomers find in their observations. You’ll discover what infrared astronomy reveals about the planets, moons, and other bodies that constitute our Solar System; star formation and stellar evolution; the processes that shape galaxies; and dark energy and dark matter. Infrared astronomy has revolutionized our understanding of the universe and has become essential in studying cosmology. Accessible to amateur astronomers, this book presents an overview of the science and technology associated with infrared astronomy. With color figures, it shows you how infrared astronomy provides insights into the workings of the universe that are unavailable at other wavelengths.

Optimizing the U.S. Ground-based Optical and Infrared Astronomy System

Optimizing the U.S. Ground-based Optical and Infrared Astronomy System PDF Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Board on Physics and Astronomy
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309371865
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
New astronomical facilities, such as the under-construction Large Synoptic Survey Telescope and planned 30-meter-class telescopes, and new instrumentation on existing optical and infrared (OIR) telescopes, hold the promise of groundbreaking research and discovery. How can we extract the best science from these and other astronomical facilities in an era of potentially flat federal budgets for both the facilities and the research grants? Optimizing the U.S. Ground-Based Optical and Infrared Astronomy System provides guidance for these new programs that align with the scientific priorities and the conclusions and recommendations of two National Research Council (NRC) decadal surveys, New Worlds, New Horizons for Astronomy and Astrophysics and Vision and Voyages for Planetary Sciences in the Decade 2013-2022, as well as other NRC reports. This report describes a vision for a U.S. OIR System that includes a telescope time exchange designed to enhance science return by broadening access to capabilities for a diverse community, an ongoing planning process to identify and construct next generation capabilities to realize decadal science priorities, and near-term critical coordination, planning, and instrumentation needed to usher in the era of LSST and giant telescopes.

Infrared Telescopes

Infrared Telescopes PDF Author: Source Wikipedia
Publisher: Booksllc.Net
ISBN: 9781230764801
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 27. Chapters: Akari (satellite), Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment, Euclid (spacecraft), Herschel Space Observatory, Infrared Space Observatory, Infrared telescope, IRAS, List of largest infrared telescopes, List of space telescopes, Midcourse Space Experiment, Space Flyer Unit, SPICA (spacecraft), Spitzer Space Telescope, Stratoscope, Superconducting camera, Telescopio Carlos Sanchez, Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope. Excerpt: This list of space telescopes (astronomical space observatories) is grouped by major frequency ranges: gamma ray, x-ray, ultraviolet, visible, infrared, microwave and radio. Telescopes that work in multiple frequency bands are included in all of the appropriate sections. Space telescopes that collect particles, such as cosmic ray nuclei and/or electrons, as well as instruments that aim to detect gravitational waves, are also listed. Missions that look solely within our solar system, including the Earth, other planets within our system and our Sun, are excluded; see List of Solar System probes for these. Two values are provided for the dimensions of the initial orbit. For telescopes in Earth orbit, the min and max altitude are given in kilometers. For telescopes in solar orbit, the minimum distance (periapsis) and the maximum distance (apoapsis) between the telescope and the center of mass of the sun are given in astronomical units (AU). Rows with a dark backdrop are terminated missions. Gamma ray telescopes collect and measure individual, high energy gamma rays from astrophysical sources. These are absorbed by the atmosphere, requiring that observations are done by high-altitude balloons or space missions. Gamma rays can be generated by supernovae, neutron stars, pulsars and black holes. Gamma ray bursts, with extremely high energies, have also been detected...

Space Telescopes

Space Telescopes PDF Author: Steff Jaywan
Publisher: Dedona Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
Space telescopes are powerful instruments designed to observe astronomical objects and phenomena from outside the Earth's atmosphere. Unlike ground-based telescopes, which suffer from atmospheric distortion, space telescopes provide a clearer and more detailed view of the universe. They have revolutionized our understanding of the cosmos by capturing images and data across various wavelengths of light, from visible to infrared to ultraviolet and beyond. The primary advantage of space telescopes is their ability to operate above the Earth's atmosphere. The atmosphere absorbs and scatters light, which limits the capabilities of ground-based observations. By placing telescopes in space, astronomers can avoid these issues and achieve several key benefits. Space telescopes have an unobstructed view, not being affected by weather, daylight, or atmospheric turbulence, allowing for continuous and consistent observations. They also have broader wavelength coverage, as Earth's atmosphere blocks many wavelengths of light, such as ultraviolet and X-rays. This enables space telescopes to detect and study these wavelengths, offering a more comprehensive view of the universe. Moreover, without atmospheric distortion, space telescopes can capture sharper and more detailed images.

Handbook of Infrared Astronomy

Handbook of Infrared Astronomy PDF Author: Ian S. Glass
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521633857
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
A clear and concise practical handbook on all aspects of infrared astronomy, for graduate students, researchers and keen amateurs.