Information Sampling and Adaptive Cognition

Information Sampling and Adaptive Cognition PDF Author: Klaus Fiedler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521831598
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description
This book proposes that environmental information samples are biased and cognitive processes are not.

Information Sampling and Adaptive Cognition

Information Sampling and Adaptive Cognition PDF Author: Klaus Fiedler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521831598
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description
This book proposes that environmental information samples are biased and cognitive processes are not.

The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making, 2 Volume Set

The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making, 2 Volume Set PDF Author: Gideon Keren
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118468392
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1056

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Book Description
A comprehensive, up-to-date examination of the most important theory, concepts, methodological approaches, and applications in the burgeoning field of judgment and decision making (JDM) Emphasizes the growth of JDM applications with chapters devoted to medical decision making, decision making and the law, consumer behavior, and more Addresses controversial topics from multiple perspectives – such as choice from description versus choice from experience – and contrasts between empirical methodologies employed in behavioral economics and psychology Brings together a multi-disciplinary group of contributors from across the social sciences, including psychology, economics, marketing, finance, public policy, sociology, and philosophy 2 Volumes

Cognitive Illusions

Cognitive Illusions PDF Author: Rüdiger F Pohl
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000548112
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description
Cognitive Illusions explores a wide range of fascinating psychological effects in the way we think, judge and remember in our everyday lives. In this volume, Rüdiger F. Pohl brings together leading international researchers to define what cognitive illusions are and discuss their theoretical status: are such illusions proof of a faulty human information-processing system, or do they only represent by-products of otherwise adaptive cognitive mechanisms? The book describes and discusses 26 different cognitive illusions, with each chapter giving a profound overview of the respective empirical research including potential explanations, individual differences, and relevant applied perspectives. This edition has been thoroughly updated throughout, featuring new chapters on negativity bias, metacognition, and how we respond to fake news, along with detailed descriptions of experiments that can be used as classroom demonstration in every chapter. Demonstrating just how diverse cognitive illusions can be, it is a must read for all students and researchers of cognitive illusions, specifically, those focusing on thinking, reasoning, decision-making, and memory.

The Psychology of Learning and Motivation

The Psychology of Learning and Motivation PDF Author: Brian H. Ross
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123942934
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
The Psychology of Learning and Motivation series publishes empirical and theoretical contributions in cognitive and experimental psychology, ranging from classical and instrumental conditioning to complex learning and problem solving. Volume 57 of the highly regarded Psychology of Learning and Motivation series An essential reference for researchers and academics in cognitive science Relevant to both applied concerns and basic research

Rationality for Mortals

Rationality for Mortals PDF Author: Gerd Gigerenzer
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199747091
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
What is the nature of human wisdom? For many, the ideal image of sapiens is a heavenly one: an omniscient God, a Laplacean demon, a supercomputer, or a fully consistent logical system. Gerd Gigerenzer argues, in contrast, that there are more efficient tools than logic in our minds, which he calls fast and frugal heuristics. These adaptive tools work in a world where the present is only partially known and the future is uncertain. Here, rationality is not logical but ecological, and this volume shows how this insight can help remedy even the widespread problem of statistical innumeracy.RATIONALITY FOR MORTALS (which follows on a previous collection, ADAPTIVE THINKING, also published by OUP) presents Gigerenzer's most recent articles, revised and updated where appropriate, together with a newly written introduction.

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Psychology

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Psychology PDF Author: Daniel Reisberg
Publisher:
ISBN: 0195376749
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1106

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Book Description
This handbook is an essential, comprehensive resource for students and academics interested in topics in cognitive psychology, including perceptual issues, attention, memory, knowledge representation, language, emotional influences, judgment, problem solving, and the study of individual differences in cognition.

Social Thinking and Interpersonal Behavior

Social Thinking and Interpersonal Behavior PDF Author: Joseph P. Forgas
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1848729901
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
This book reviews some of the most recent advances in research exploring the links between how people think and behave in interpersonal situations. This cutting-edge volume will interest those in the social and behavioral sciences, clinical and counseling psychology, and sociology, communication studies, and social work.

An Introduction to Applied Cognitive Psychology

An Introduction to Applied Cognitive Psychology PDF Author: David Groome
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317556518
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 603

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Book Description
An Introduction to Applied Cognitive Psychology offers an accessible review of recent research in the application of cognitive methods, theories, and models. Using real-world scenarios and engaging everyday examples this book offers clear explanations of how the findings of cognitive psychologists have been put to use. The book explores all of the major areas of cognitive psychology, including attention, perception, memory, thinking and decision making, as well as some of the factors that affect cognitive processes, such as drugs and biological cycles. Now in full colour, this new edition has been thoroughly updated to include cutting-edge research and theories. There are also new chapters on perceptual errors and accidents, the influence of emotion, and the role of cognitive factors in music and sport. Written by well-respected experts in the field, this textbook will appeal to all undergraduate students of cognitive psychology, as well as professionals working in the areas covered in the book, such as education, police work, sport, and music.

The SAGE Handbook of Risk Communication

The SAGE Handbook of Risk Communication PDF Author: Hyunyi Cho
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1483356523
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 623

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Book Description
In this comprehensive, state-of-the-art overview of risk communication, the field’s leading experts summarize theory, current research, and practice in a range of disciplines and describe effective communication approaches for risk situations in diverse contexts, such as health, environment, science, technology, and crisis. Offering practical insights, the contributors consider risk communication in all contexts and applications—interpersonal, organizational, and societal—offering a wider view of risk communication than other volumes. Importantly, the handbook emphasizes the communication side of risk communication, providing integrative knowledge about the models, audiences, messages, and the media and channels necessary for effective risk communication that enables informed judgments and actions regarding risk. Editors Hyunyi Cho, Torsten Reimer, and Katherine McComas have significantly contributed to the field of risk communication with this important reference work—a must-have for students, scholars, and risk and crisis communication professionals.

Thinking with Data

Thinking with Data PDF Author: Marsha Lovett
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0805854223
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description
First Published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.