Inference in Stochastic Volatility Models for Gaussian and T Data

Inference in Stochastic Volatility Models for Gaussian and T Data PDF Author: Nan Zheng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Estimation theory
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Inference in Stochastic Volatility Models for Gaussian and T Data

Inference in Stochastic Volatility Models for Gaussian and T Data PDF Author: Nan Zheng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Estimation theory
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description


Indirect Inference Methods for Stochastic Volatility Models Based on Non-Gaussian Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Processes

Indirect Inference Methods for Stochastic Volatility Models Based on Non-Gaussian Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Processes PDF Author: Arvid Raknerud
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Parameter Estimation in Stochastic Volatility Models

Parameter Estimation in Stochastic Volatility Models PDF Author: Jaya P. N. Bishwal
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031038614
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 634

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Book Description
This book develops alternative methods to estimate the unknown parameters in stochastic volatility models, offering a new approach to test model accuracy. While there is ample research to document stochastic differential equation models driven by Brownian motion based on discrete observations of the underlying diffusion process, these traditional methods often fail to estimate the unknown parameters in the unobserved volatility processes. This text studies the second order rate of weak convergence to normality to obtain refined inference results like confidence interval, as well as nontraditional continuous time stochastic volatility models driven by fractional Levy processes. By incorporating jumps and long memory into the volatility process, these new methods will help better predict option pricing and stock market crash risk. Some simulation algorithms for numerical experiments are provided.

Palgrave Handbook of Econometrics

Palgrave Handbook of Econometrics PDF Author: Terence C. Mills
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230244408
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1406

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Book Description
Following theseminal Palgrave Handbook of Econometrics: Volume I , this second volume brings together the finestacademicsworking in econometrics today andexploresapplied econometrics, containing contributions onsubjects includinggrowth/development econometrics and applied econometrics and computing.

A Stochastic Volatility Model and Inference for the Term Structure of Interest

A Stochastic Volatility Model and Inference for the Term Structure of Interest PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This thesis builds a stochastic volatility model for the term structure of interest rates, which is also known as the dynamics of the yield curve. The main purpose of the model is to propose a parsimonious and plausible approach to capture some characteristics that conform to some empirical evidences and conventions. Eventually, the development reaches a class of multivariate stochastic volatility models, which is flexible, extensible, providing the existence of an inexpensive inference approach. The thesis points out some inconsistency among conventions and practice. First, yield curves and its related curves are conventionally smooth. But in the literature that these curves are modeled as random functions, the co-movement of points on the curve are usually assumed to be governed by some covariance structures that do not generate smooth random curves. Second, it is commonly agreed that the constant volatility is not a sound assumption, but stochastic volatilities have not been commonly considered in related studies. Regarding the above problems, we propose a multiplicative factor stochastic volatility model, which has a relatively simple structure. Though it is apparently simple, the inference is not, because of the presence of stochastic volatilities. We first study the sequential-Monte-Carlo-based maximum likelihood approach, which extends the perspectives of Gaussian linear state-space modeling. We propose a systematic procedure that guides the inference based on this approach. In addition, we also propose a saddlepoint approximation approach, which integrates out states. Then the state propagates by an exact Gaussian approximation. The approximation works reasonably well for univariate models. Moreover, it works even better for the multivariate model that we propose. Because we can enjoy the asymptotic property of the saddlepoint approximation.

Stochastic Volatility and Realized Stochastic Volatility Models

Stochastic Volatility and Realized Stochastic Volatility Models PDF Author: Makoto Takahashi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981990935X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
This treatise delves into the latest advancements in stochastic volatility models, highlighting the utilization of Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations for estimating model parameters and forecasting the volatility and quantiles of financial asset returns. The modeling of financial time series volatility constitutes a crucial aspect of finance, as it plays a vital role in predicting return distributions and managing risks. Among the various econometric models available, the stochastic volatility model has been a popular choice, particularly in comparison to other models, such as GARCH models, as it has demonstrated superior performance in previous empirical studies in terms of fit, forecasting volatility, and evaluating tail risk measures such as Value-at-Risk and Expected Shortfall. The book also explores an extension of the basic stochastic volatility model, incorporating a skewed return error distribution and a realized volatility measurement equation. The concept of realized volatility, a newly established estimator of volatility using intraday returns data, is introduced, and a comprehensive description of the resulting realized stochastic volatility model is provided. The text contains a thorough explanation of several efficient sampling algorithms for latent log volatilities, as well as an illustration of parameter estimation and volatility prediction through empirical studies utilizing various asset return data, including the yen/US dollar exchange rate, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, and the Nikkei 225 stock index. This publication is highly recommended for readers with an interest in the latest developments in stochastic volatility models and realized stochastic volatility models, particularly in regards to financial risk management.

Gaussian Inference on Certain Long-range Dependent Volatility Models

Gaussian Inference on Certain Long-range Dependent Volatility Models PDF Author: Paolo Zaffaroni
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Estimation theory
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Handbook of Volatility Models and Their Applications

Handbook of Volatility Models and Their Applications PDF Author: Luc Bauwens
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470872519
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 566

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Book Description
A complete guide to the theory and practice of volatility models in financial engineering Volatility has become a hot topic in this era of instant communications, spawning a great deal of research in empirical finance and time series econometrics. Providing an overview of the most recent advances, Handbook of Volatility Models and Their Applications explores key concepts and topics essential for modeling the volatility of financial time series, both univariate and multivariate, parametric and non-parametric, high-frequency and low-frequency. Featuring contributions from international experts in the field, the book features numerous examples and applications from real-world projects and cutting-edge research, showing step by step how to use various methods accurately and efficiently when assessing volatility rates. Following a comprehensive introduction to the topic, readers are provided with three distinct sections that unify the statistical and practical aspects of volatility: Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity and Stochastic Volatility presents ARCH and stochastic volatility models, with a focus on recent research topics including mean, volatility, and skewness spillovers in equity markets Other Models and Methods presents alternative approaches, such as multiplicative error models, nonparametric and semi-parametric models, and copula-based models of (co)volatilities Realized Volatility explores issues of the measurement of volatility by realized variances and covariances, guiding readers on how to successfully model and forecast these measures Handbook of Volatility Models and Their Applications is an essential reference for academics and practitioners in finance, business, and econometrics who work with volatility models in their everyday work. The book also serves as a supplement for courses on risk management and volatility at the upper-undergraduate and graduate levels.

Stochastic Volatility Models with Heavy-tailed Distributions

Stochastic Volatility Models with Heavy-tailed Distributions PDF Author: Toshiaki Watanabe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bayesian statistical decision theory
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Statistical Inference for Stochastic Volatility Models

Statistical Inference for Stochastic Volatility Models PDF Author: Md. Nazmul Ahsan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
"Although stochastic volatility (SV) models have many appealing features, estimation and inference on SV models are challenging problems due to the inherent difficulty of evaluating the likelihood function. The existing methods are either computationally costly and/or inefficient. This thesis studies and contributes to the SV literature from the estimation, inference, and volatility forecasting viewpoints. It consists of three essays, which include both theoretical and empirical contributions. On the whole, the thesis develops easily applicable statistical methods for stochastic volatility models.The first essay proposes computationally simple moment-based estimators for the first-order SV model. In addition to confirming the enormous computational advantage of the proposed estimators, the results show that the proposed estimators match (or exceed) alternative estimators in terms of precision – including Bayesian estimators proposed in this context, which have the best performance among alternative estimators. Using this simple estimator, we study three crucial test problems (no persistence, no latent specification of volatility, and no stochastic volatility hypothesis), and evaluate these null hypotheses in three ways: asymptotic critical values, a parametric bootstrap procedure, and a maximized Monte Carlo procedure. The proposed methods are applied to daily observations on the returns for three major stock prices [Coca-Cola, Walmart, Ford], and the Standard and Poor’s Composite Price Index. The results show the presence of stochastic volatility with strong persistence.The second essay studies the problem of estimating higher-order stochastic volatility [SV(p)] models. The estimation of SV(p) models is even more challenging and rarely considered in the literature. We propose several estimators for higher-order stochastic volatility models. Among these, the simple winsorized ARMA-based estimator is uniformly superior in terms of bias and RMSE to other estimators, including the Bayesian MCMC estimator. The proposed estimators are applied to stock return data, and the usefulness of the proposed estimators is assessed in two ways. First, using daily returns on the S&P 500 index from 1928 to 2016, we find that higher-order SV models – in particular an SV(3) model – are preferable to an SV(1), from the viewpoints of model fit and both asymptotic and finite-sample tests. Second, using different volatility proxies (squared return and realized volatility), we find that higher-order SV models are preferable for out-of-sample volatility forecasting, whether a high volatility period (such as financial crisis) is included in the estimation sample or the forecasted sample. Our results highlight the usefulness of higher-order SV models for volatility forecasting.In the final essay, we introduce a novel class of generalized stochastic volatility (GSV) models which utilize high-frequency (HF) information (realized volatility (RV) measures). GSV models can accommodate nonstationary volatility process, various distributional assumptions, and exogenous regressors in the latent volatility equation. Instrumental variable methods are employed to provide a unified framework for the analysis (estimation and inference) of GSV models. We consider the parameter inference problem in GSV models with nonstationary volatility and develop identification-robust methods for joint hypotheses involving the volatility persistence parameter and the autocorrelation parameter of the composite error (or the noise ratio). For distributional theory, three different sets of assumptions are considered. In simulations, the proposed tests outperform the usual asymptotic test regarding size and exhibit excellent power. We apply our inference methods to IBM price and option data andidentify several empirical relationships"--