Indium Nitride and Related Alloys

Indium Nitride and Related Alloys PDF Author: Timothy David Veal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439859612
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 707

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Book Description
Written by recognized leaders in this dynamic and rapidly expanding field, Indium Nitride and Related Alloys provides a clear and comprehensive summary of the present state of knowledge in indium nitride (InN) research. It elucidates and clarifies the often confusing and contradictory scientific literature to provide valuable and rigorous insight into the structural, optical, and electronic properties of this quickly emerging semiconductor material and its related alloys. Drawing from both theoretical and experimental perspectives, it provides a thorough review of all data since 2001 when the band gap of InN was identified as 0.7 eV. The superior transport and optical properties of InN and its alloys offer tremendous potential for a wide range of device applications, including high-efficiency solar cells and chemical sensors. Indeed, the now established narrow band gap nature of InN means that the InGaN alloys cover the entire solar spectrum and InAlN alloys span from the infrared to the ultraviolet. However, with unsolved problems including high free electron density, difficulty in characterizing p-type doping, and the lack of a lattice-matched substrate, indium nitride remains perhaps the least understood III-V semiconductor. Covering the epitaxial growth, experimental characterization, theoretical understanding, and device potential of this semiconductor and its alloys, this book is essential reading for both established researchers and those new to the field.

Indium Nitride and Related Alloys

Indium Nitride and Related Alloys PDF Author: Timothy David Veal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439859612
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 707

Get Book Here

Book Description
Written by recognized leaders in this dynamic and rapidly expanding field, Indium Nitride and Related Alloys provides a clear and comprehensive summary of the present state of knowledge in indium nitride (InN) research. It elucidates and clarifies the often confusing and contradictory scientific literature to provide valuable and rigorous insight into the structural, optical, and electronic properties of this quickly emerging semiconductor material and its related alloys. Drawing from both theoretical and experimental perspectives, it provides a thorough review of all data since 2001 when the band gap of InN was identified as 0.7 eV. The superior transport and optical properties of InN and its alloys offer tremendous potential for a wide range of device applications, including high-efficiency solar cells and chemical sensors. Indeed, the now established narrow band gap nature of InN means that the InGaN alloys cover the entire solar spectrum and InAlN alloys span from the infrared to the ultraviolet. However, with unsolved problems including high free electron density, difficulty in characterizing p-type doping, and the lack of a lattice-matched substrate, indium nitride remains perhaps the least understood III-V semiconductor. Covering the epitaxial growth, experimental characterization, theoretical understanding, and device potential of this semiconductor and its alloys, this book is essential reading for both established researchers and those new to the field.

Indium Nitride and Indium Rich Related Alloys

Indium Nitride and Indium Rich Related Alloys PDF Author: Pierre Ruterana
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description


Indium Nitride and Indium Rich Related Alloys, Challenges and Opportunities

Indium Nitride and Indium Rich Related Alloys, Challenges and Opportunities PDF Author: European Materials Research Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description


GaN and Related Alloys - 2003:

GaN and Related Alloys - 2003: PDF Author: Hock Min Ng
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107409286
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 862

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Book Description
This book, first published in 2004, focuses on both the fundamental issues in materials science as well as the technology of photonic, electronic and sensor applications utilizing gallium nitride (GaN) and related alloys. With contributions from 28 countries spanning 5 continents, it is evident that the field is vibrant and growing rapidly. Current and emerging research areas are addressed - epitaxial growth strategies for high-indium-content InGaN alloys, InGaAlN alloys, and dilute nitride alloys; increasing the p-type doping levels in GaN and AlGaN alloys; developing large-area GaN and AlN substrates; controlling and understanding the influence of defects and polarization; device processing techniques; and developing new applications for III-nitrides.

Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology

Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology PDF Author:
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 0080932282
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 3572

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Book Description
Semiconductors are at the heart of modern living. Almost everything we do, be it work, travel, communication, or entertainment, all depend on some feature of semiconductor technology. Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology, Six Volume Set captures the breadth of this important field, and presents it in a single source to the large audience who study, make, and exploit semiconductors. Previous attempts at this achievement have been abbreviated, and have omitted important topics. Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts, this work delivers an objective yet cohesive global review of the semiconductor world. The work is divided into three sections. The first section is concerned with the fundamental physics of semiconductors, showing how the electronic features and the lattice dynamics change drastically when systems vary from bulk to a low-dimensional structure and further to a nanometer size. Throughout this section there is an emphasis on the full understanding of the underlying physics. The second section deals largely with the transformation of the conceptual framework of solid state physics into devices and systems which require the growth of extremely high purity, nearly defect-free bulk and epitaxial materials. The last section is devoted to exploitation of the knowledge described in the previous sections to highlight the spectrum of devices we see all around us. Provides a comprehensive global picture of the semiconductor world Each of the work's three sections presents a complete description of one aspect of the whole Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts

Physical Chemistry of Semiconductor Materials and Processes

Physical Chemistry of Semiconductor Materials and Processes PDF Author:
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118514556
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
The development of solid state devices began a little more than a century ago, with the discovery of the electrical conductivity of ionic solids. Today, solid state technologies form the background of the society in which we live. The aim of this book is threefold: to present the background physical chemistry on which the technology of semiconductor devices is based; secondly, to describe specific issues such as the role of defects on the properties of solids, and the crucial influence of surface properties; and ultimately, to look at the physics and chemistry of semiconductor growth processes, both at the bulk and thin-film level, together with some issues relating to the properties of nano-devices. Divided into five chapters, it covers: Thermodynamics of solids, including phases and their properties and structural order Point defects in semiconductors Extended defects in semiconductors and their interactions with point defects and impurities Growth of semiconductor materials Physical chemistry of semiconductor materials processing With applications across all solid state technologies,the book is useful for advanced students and researchers in materials science, physics, chemistry, electrical and electronic engineering. It is also useful for those in the semiconductor industry.

Functional Metal Oxide Nanostructures

Functional Metal Oxide Nanostructures PDF Author: Junqiao Wu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441999310
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
Metal oxides and particularly their nanostructures have emerged as animportant class of materials with a rich spectrum of properties and greatpotential for device applications. In this book, contributions from leadingexperts emphasize basic physical properties, synthesis and processing, and thelatest applications in such areas as energy, catalysis and data storage. Functional Metal Oxide Nanostructuresis an essential reference for any materials scientist or engineer with aninterest in metal oxides, and particularly in recent progress in defectphysics, strain effects, solution-based synthesis, ionic conduction, and theirapplications.

Morphology of Aluminium Gallium Nitride and Indium Gallium Nitride Alloys

Morphology of Aluminium Gallium Nitride and Indium Gallium Nitride Alloys PDF Author: Lijian Geng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aluminum alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description


Electrical and Optical Characterization of Group III-nitride Alloys for Solar Energy Conversion

Electrical and Optical Characterization of Group III-nitride Alloys for Solar Energy Conversion PDF Author: Rebecca Elizabeth Jones
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description


The Group 13 Metals Aluminium, Gallium, Indium and Thallium

The Group 13 Metals Aluminium, Gallium, Indium and Thallium PDF Author: Simon Aldridge
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470681918
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 763

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Book Description
The last two decades have seen a renaissance in interest in the chemistry of the main group elements. In particular research on the metals of group 13 (aluminium, gallium, indium and thallium) has led to the synthesis and isolation of some very novel and unusual molecules, with implications for organometallic synthesis, new materials development, and with biological, medical and, environmental relevance. The Group 13 Metals Aluminium, Gallium, Indium and Thallium aims to cover new facts, developments and applications in the context of more general patterns of physical and chemical behaviour. Particular attention is paid to the main growth areas, including the chemistry of lower formal oxidation states, cluster chemistry, the investigation of solid oxides and hydroxides, advances in the formation of III-V and related compounds, the biological significance of Group 13 metal complexes, and the growing importance of the metals and their compounds in the mediation of organic reactions. Chapters cover: general features of the group 13 elements group 13 metals in the +3 oxidation state: simple inorganic compounds formal oxidation state +3: organometallic chemistry formal oxidation state +2: metal-metal bonded vs. mononuclear derivatives group 13 metals in the +1 oxidation state mixed or intermediate valence group 13 metal compounds aluminium and gallium clusters: metalloid clusters and their relation to the bulk phases, to naked clusters, and to nanoscaled materials simple and mixed metal oxides and hydroxides: solids with extended structures of different dimensionalities and porosities coordination and solution chemistry of the metals: biological, medical and, environmental relevance III-V and related semiconductor materials group 13 metal-mediated organic reactions The Group 13 Metals Aluminium, Gallium, Indium and Thallium provides a detailed, wide-ranging, and up-to-date review of the chemistry of this important group of metals. It will find a place on the bookshelves of practitioners, researchers and students working in inorganic, organometallic, and materials chemistry.