Brazil's Indians and the Onslaught of Civilization

Brazil's Indians and the Onslaught of Civilization PDF Author: Linda Rabben
Publisher: University of Washington Press
ISBN: 0295804521
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
The Yanomami and Kayapó, two indigenous groups of the Amazon rainforest, have become internationally known through their dramatic and highly publicized encounters with “civilization.” Both groups struggle to transcend internal divisions, preserve their traditional culture, and defend their land from depredation, while seeking to benefit from the outside world, yet their prospects for the future seem very different. Placing each group in its historical context, Linda Rabben examines the relationship of the Kayapó and Yanomami to Brazilian society and the wider world. She combines academic research with a wide variety of sources, including celebrated leaders Paulinho Payakan and Davi Kopenawa, to assess how each group has responded to outside incursions. This book is a substantially revised edition of Unnatural Selection: The Yanomami, the Kayapó, and the Onslaught of Civilization, originally published in 1998, and includes a new chapter examining the controversy for anthropologists studying the Yanomami following the publication of Patrick Tierney’s book Darkness in El Dorado. Another new chapter focuses on the resurgence of Northeastern indigenous groups previously thought extinct. The magnitude and significance of indigenous movements has increased greatly, and a new generation of Brazilian indigenous leaders, proficient in Portuguese, is participating in the national political arena. Choice Outstanding Academic Title 2005

Brazil's Indians and the Onslaught of Civilization

Brazil's Indians and the Onslaught of Civilization PDF Author: Linda Rabben
Publisher: University of Washington Press
ISBN: 0295804521
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Yanomami and Kayapó, two indigenous groups of the Amazon rainforest, have become internationally known through their dramatic and highly publicized encounters with “civilization.” Both groups struggle to transcend internal divisions, preserve their traditional culture, and defend their land from depredation, while seeking to benefit from the outside world, yet their prospects for the future seem very different. Placing each group in its historical context, Linda Rabben examines the relationship of the Kayapó and Yanomami to Brazilian society and the wider world. She combines academic research with a wide variety of sources, including celebrated leaders Paulinho Payakan and Davi Kopenawa, to assess how each group has responded to outside incursions. This book is a substantially revised edition of Unnatural Selection: The Yanomami, the Kayapó, and the Onslaught of Civilization, originally published in 1998, and includes a new chapter examining the controversy for anthropologists studying the Yanomami following the publication of Patrick Tierney’s book Darkness in El Dorado. Another new chapter focuses on the resurgence of Northeastern indigenous groups previously thought extinct. The magnitude and significance of indigenous movements has increased greatly, and a new generation of Brazilian indigenous leaders, proficient in Portuguese, is participating in the national political arena. Choice Outstanding Academic Title 2005

Indigenous Struggle at the Heart of Brazil

Indigenous Struggle at the Heart of Brazil PDF Author: Seth Garfield
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822326656
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
DIVHow the Xavante Indians have reshaped the Brazilian government’s policies of nationalism and assimiliation./div

Fashioning Brazil

Fashioning Brazil PDF Author: Elizabeth Kutesko
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350026603
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
Examining the dynamics between subject, photographer and viewer, Fashioning Brazil analyses how Brazilians have appropriated and reinterpreted clothing influences from local and global cultures. Exploring the various ways in which Brazil has been fashioned by the pioneering scientific and educational magazine, National Geographic, the book encourages us to look beyond simplistic representations of exotic difference. Instead, it brings to light an extensive history of self-fashioning within Brazil, which has emerged through cross-cultural contact, slavery, and immigration. Providing an in-depth examination of Brazilian dress and fashion practices as represented by the quasi-ethnographic gaze of National Geographic and National Geographic Brazil (the Portuguese language edition of the magazine, established in 2000), the book unpacks a series of case studies. Taking us from body paint to Lycra, via loincloths and bikinis, Kutesko frames her analysis within the historical, cultural, and political context of Latin American interactions with the United States. Exploring how dress can be used to manipulate identity and disrupt expectations, Fashioning Brazil examines readers' sensory engagements with an iconic magazine, and sheds new light on key debates concerning global dress and fashion.

Nationalism and Intra-State Conflicts in the Postcolonial World

Nationalism and Intra-State Conflicts in the Postcolonial World PDF Author: Fonkem Achankeng
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1498500269
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 570

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Book Description
This book highlights the complexities of nationalism and the struggles of different groups left unaddressed within the nation-states of a postcolonial world. The central question is what happened to the worldly and radical visions of freedom, liberty, and equality that animated intellectual activists and policy makers from Woodrow Wilson in the 1920s? This book analyzes the outcome of lumping disparate groups of people together under one nation-state and holding them together against the knowledge of the incompatibility theory of plural states. In a world of arbitrarily and colonially mapped sovereign states, groups, and nations with distinctive histories and cultures trapped within the borders of sovereign states want the freedom to decide their own destinies. This book challenges, deconstructs, and decolonizes Western epistemologies related to postcolonial state formation and maintenance. In examining the freedom concept that no human group ought to be determining the independence of other human groups, this book constructs an alternative conceptualization of nations and peoples’ rights in the twenty-first century, in which radical hopes and global dreams are recognized as central to internal nationalism struggles.

Archaeology in Latin America

Archaeology in Latin America PDF Author: Benjamin Alberti
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134597843
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
The first overview of current themes in Latin American archaeology written solely by archaeologists native to the region, making their collected expertise available to an English-speaking audience for the first time.

Religion and Law in Brazil

Religion and Law in Brazil PDF Author: Thiago Magalhães Pires
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403516577
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this convenient resource provides systematic information on how Brazil deals with the role religion plays or can play in society, the legal status of religious communities and institutions, and the legal interaction among religion, culture, education, and media. After a general introduction describing the social and historical background, the book goes on to explain the legal framework in which religion is approached. Coverage proceeds from the principle of religious freedom through the rights and contractual obligations of religious communities; international, transnational, and regional law effects; and the legal parameters affecting the influence of religion in politics and public life. Also covered are legal positions on religion in such specific fields as church financing, labour and employment, and matrimonial and family law. A clear and comprehensive overview of relevant legislation and legal doctrine make the book an invaluable reference source and very useful guide. Succinct and practical, this book will prove to be of great value to practitioners in the myriad instances where a law-related religious interest arises in Brazil. Academics and researchers will appreciate its value as a thorough but concise treatment of the legal aspects of diversity and multiculturalism in which religion plays such an important part.

Native and National in Brazil

Native and National in Brazil PDF Author: Tracy Devine Guzmán
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 1469602105
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
How do the lives of indigenous peoples relate to the romanticized role of "Indians" in Brazilian history, politics, and cultural production? Native and National in Brazil charts this enigmatic relationship from the sixteenth century to the present, focusing on the consolidation of the dominant national imaginary in the postindependence period and highlighting Native peoples' ongoing work to decolonize it. Engaging issues ranging from sovereignty, citizenship, and national security to the revolutionary potential of art, sustainable development, and the gendering of ethnic differences, Tracy Devine Guzman argues that the tensions between popular renderings of "Indianness" and lived indigenous experience are critical to the unfolding of Brazilian nationalism, on the one hand, and the growth of the Brazilian indigenous movement, on the other. Devine Guzman suggests that the "indigenous question" now posed by Brazilian indigenous peoples themselves--how to be Native and national at the same time--can help us to rethink national belonging in accordance with the protection of human rights, the promotion of social justice, and the consolidation of democratic governance for indigenous and nonindigenous citizens alike.

Opera in the Tropics

Opera in the Tropics PDF Author: Rogério Budasz
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190215844
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
Opera in the Tropics is an engaging exploration of theater with music in Brazil from the mid 1500s to the early 1820s. Author Rogério Budasz delves into the practices of the actors, singers, poets, and composers who created and performed Jesuit moral plays, Spanish comedias, and Portuguese vernacular operas and entremezes during the colonial period, as well as the Italian operas that celebrated the new independent nation in 1822. A Brazilian producer claimed in 1825 that the goal of music-theater was to instruct, entertain, and distract the population. Budasz argues that this threefold goal had in fact been present throughout the colonial period, in different combinations and with different purposes, at the hands of missionaries, intellectuals, bureaucrats, political leaders, and cultural producers. While Budasz demonstrates a continuity from Portuguese theatrical practices, primarily through the circulation of artists and repertory, he also examines a number of localized departures from the metropolitan model, particularly in the ethnic and gender profile of theatrical workers, in the modifications determined by local tastes, priorities, and materials, and in the political use of theater as an ideological and civilizing tool within the paradoxical context of a slave society. An eye-opening narrative of the transformations and uses of a colonial art form, Opera in the Tropics will be essential reading for all interested in the music and theater in Iberian and Latin American culture.

Stringing Together a Nation

Stringing Together a Nation PDF Author: Todd A. Diacon
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822332497
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
DIVThis analysis of the career of Candido Rondon, an army officer who founded and directed Brazil's Indian Protection Service, provides an avenue to deconstruct recent Brazilian historiography on nation building, indigenous people, and state action./div

IR30 Visions In Dub

IR30 Visions In Dub PDF Author: Dub
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0973091177
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
An experimental dub art book containing highlights of street art, graphic design, musical activism created by IR:: Indigenous Resistance (www.dubreality.com) & TFTT in the last ten years. It also contains writings on Indigenous rights especially in Brazil, the murder of Pataxo warrior Galdino and the connection between Black & Indigenous Peoples .Included are special chapters on joint resistance between Black & Native Americans and the spiritual connections between African and Indigenous peoples throughout the Americas. The book is highlighted by experimental dub art& graphic design created especially for this publication by Dubdem which compliments the words of Black & Indigenous writers and activists like John Trudell, Assata Shakur, Jeanette Armstrong, Jean "Binta" Breeze, Douglas Cardinal, Mutaburaka. Indigenous Resistance music is available on iTunes.