Indigenous Difference and the Constitution of Canada

Indigenous Difference and the Constitution of Canada PDF Author: Patrick Macklem
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 9780802080493
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
An investigation of the unique constitutional relationship between Aboriginal people and the Canadian state, a relationship that does not exist between Canada and other Canadians.

Indigenous Difference and the Constitution of Canada

Indigenous Difference and the Constitution of Canada PDF Author: Patrick Macklem
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 9780802080493
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book Here

Book Description
An investigation of the unique constitutional relationship between Aboriginal people and the Canadian state, a relationship that does not exist between Canada and other Canadians.

The Constitution Act, 1982

The Constitution Act, 1982 PDF Author: Canada
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


A Consolidation of the Constitution Acts 1867 to 1982

A Consolidation of the Constitution Acts 1867 to 1982 PDF Author: Canada
Publisher: Brantford : W. Ross Macdonald School, 1985. (Toronto : CNIB)
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
Consolidated as of April 17, 1982.

Indigenous Difference and the Constitution of Canada

Indigenous Difference and the Constitution of Canada PDF Author: Patrick Macklem
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1442658800
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
There is a unique constitutional relationship between Aboriginal people and the Canadian state – a relationship that does not exist between other Canadians and the state. It's from this central premise that Patrick Macklem builds his argument in this outstanding and significant work. Why does this special relationship exist? What does it entail in terms of Canadian constitutional order? There are, Macklem argues, four complex social facts that lie at the heart of the relationship. First, Aboriginal people belong to distinctive cultures that were and continue to be threatened by non-Aboriginal beliefs, philosophies, and ways of life. Second, prior to European contact, Aboriginal people lived in and occupied North America. Third, prior to European contact, Aboriginal people not only occupied North America; they exercised sovereign authority over persons and territory. Fourth, Aboriginal people participated in and continue to participate in a treaty process with the Crown. Together, these four social conditions are exclusive to the Aboriginal people of North America and constitute what Macklem refers to as indigenous difference. Exploring the constitutional significance of indigenous difference in light of the challenges it poses to the ideal of equal citizenship, Macklem engages an interdisciplinary methodology that treats constitutional law as an enterprise that actively distributes power, primarily in the form of rights and jurisdiction, among a variety of legal actors, including individuals, groups, institutions, and governments. On this account, constitutional law refers to an ongoing project of aspiring to distributive justice, disciplined but not determined by text, structure, or precedent. Far from threatening equality, constitutional protection of indigenous difference promotes equal and therefore just distributions of constitutional power. The book details constitutional rights to Aboriginal people that protect interests associated with culture, territory, sovereignty, and the treaty process, and explores the circumstances in which these rights can be interfered with by the Canadian state. It also examines the relation between these rights and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Feedoms, and proposes extensive reform of existing treaty processes in order to protect and promote their exercise. Macklem's book offers a challenge to traditional understandings of the constitutional status of indigenous peoples, relevant not only to Canadian debates but also to those in other parts of the world where indigenous peoples are asserting greater autonomy over their collective futures.

Aboriginal and Treaty Rights in Canada

Aboriginal and Treaty Rights in Canada PDF Author: Michael Asch
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 0774842334
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
In the last two decades there has been positive change in how the Canadian legal system defines Aboriginal and treaty rights. Yet even after the recognition of those rights in the Constitution Act of 1982, the legacy of British values and institutions as well as colonial doctrine still shape how the legal system identifies and interprets Aboriginal and treaty rights. The eight essays in Aboriginal and Treaty Rights in Canada focus on redressing this bias. All of them apply contemporary knowledge of historical events as well as current legal and cultural theory in an attempt to level the playing field. The book highlights rich historical information that previous scholars may have overlooked. Of particular note are data relevant to better understanding the political and legal relations established by treaty and the Royal Proclamation of 1763. Other essays include discussion of such legal matters as the definition of Aboriginal rights and the privileging of written over oral testimony in litigation.

Indigenous Legal Traditions

Indigenous Legal Traditions PDF Author: Law Commission of Canada
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 0774855770
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
The essays in this book present important perspectives on the role of Indigenous legal traditions in reclaiming and preserving the autonomy of Aboriginal communities and in reconciling the relationship between these communities and Canadian governments. Although Indigenous peoples had their own systems of law based on their social, political, and spiritual traditions, under colonialism their legal systems have often been ignored or overruled by non-Indigenous laws. Today, however, these legal traditions are being reinvigorated and recognized as vital for the preservation of the political autonomy of Aboriginal nations and the development of healthy communities.

Citizens Plus

Citizens Plus PDF Author: Alan C. Cairns
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 0774841354
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
In Citizens Plus, Alan Cairns unravels the historical record to clarify the current impasse in negotiations between Aboriginal peoples and the state. He considers the assimilationist policy assumptions of the imperial era, examines more recent government initiatives, and analyzes the emergence of the nation-to-nation paradigm given massive support by the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples. We are battered by contending visions, he argues - a revised assimilation policy that finds its support in the Canadian Alliance Party is countered by the nation-to-nation vision, which frames our future as coexisting solitudes. Citizens Plus stakes out a middle ground with its support for constitutional and institutional arrangements which will simultaneously recognize Aboriginal difference and reinforce a solidarity which binds us together in common citizenship. Selected as a BC Book for Everybody

Freedom and Indigenous Constitutionalism

Freedom and Indigenous Constitutionalism PDF Author: John Borrows
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1442630957
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Indigenous traditions can be uplifting, positive, and liberating forces when they are connected to living systems of thought and practice. Problems arise when they are treated as timeless models of unchanging truth that require unwavering deference and unquestioning obedience. Freedom and Indigenous Constitutionalism celebrates the emancipatory potential of Indigenous traditions, considers their value as the basis for good laws and good lives, and critiques the failure of Canadian constitutional traditions to recognize their significance. Demonstrating how Canada’s constitutional structures marginalize Indigenous peoples’ ability to exercise power in the real world, John Borrows uses Ojibwe law, stories, and principles to suggest alternative ways in which Indigenous peoples can work to enhance freedom. Among the stimulating issues he approaches are the democratic potential of civil disobedience, the hazards of applying originalism rather than living tree jurisprudence in the interpretation of Aboriginal and treaty rights, American legislative actions that could also animate Indigenous self-determination in Canada, and the opportunity for Indigenous governmental action to address violence against women.

Canada's Indigenous Constitution

Canada's Indigenous Constitution PDF Author: John Borrows
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1442610387
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 441

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Book Description
With characteristic richness and eloquence, John Borrows explores legal traditions, the role of governments and courts, and the prospect of a multi-juridical legal culture, all with a view to understanding and improving legal processes in Canada. He discusses the place of individuals, families, and communities in recovering and extending the role of Indigenous law within both Indigenous communities and Canadian society more broadly."--Pub. desc.

A Reconciliation without Recollection?

A Reconciliation without Recollection? PDF Author: Joshua Ben David Nichols
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1487521871
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
Providing a clear, critical analysis of the history of Aboriginal law, A Reconciliation without Recollection? exposes the limitations of the current constitutional framework of reconciliation by following the lines of descent underlying the relationship between Crown and Aboriginal sovereignty.