Income Smoothing and the Cost of Debt

Income Smoothing and the Cost of Debt PDF Author: Si Li
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
Existing literature on income smoothing primarily focuses on the effect of earnings smoothing on the equity market. This paper investigates the effect of income smoothing on the debt market. Using the Tucker-Zarowin (TZ) statistic of income smoothing, we find that firms with higher income smoothing rankings exhibit lower cost of debt, suggesting that the information signaling effect of income smoothing dominates the garbling effect. We also find that the effect of earnings smoothing on debt cost reduction is stronger in firms with more opaque information and greater distress risk.

Income Smoothing and the Cost of Debt

Income Smoothing and the Cost of Debt PDF Author: Si Li
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
Existing literature on income smoothing primarily focuses on the effect of earnings smoothing on the equity market. This paper investigates the effect of income smoothing on the debt market. Using the Tucker-Zarowin (TZ) statistic of income smoothing, we find that firms with higher income smoothing rankings exhibit lower cost of debt, suggesting that the information signaling effect of income smoothing dominates the garbling effect. We also find that the effect of earnings smoothing on debt cost reduction is stronger in firms with more opaque information and greater distress risk.

Income Smoothing, Information Uncertainty, Stock Returns, and Cost of Equity

Income Smoothing, Information Uncertainty, Stock Returns, and Cost of Equity PDF Author: Linda H. Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
This dissertation examines the effect of income smoothing on information uncertainty, stock returns, and cost of equity. Following existing literature, I construct two income smoothing measures - capturing income smoothing through both total accruals and discretionary accruals. I show that income smoothing tends to reduce firms' information uncertainty, as measured by stock return volatility, analyst forecast dispersion, and analyst forecast error. Further, I provide evidence that market prices income smoothing and rewards income smoothing firms with a premium. Controlling for unexpected earnings shocks and other firm characteristics, income smoothing firms have significantly higher abnormal returns around earnings announcement. Finally, I show that income smoothing, particularly through discretionary accruals, reduces firms' implied cost of equity.

Smoothing Income Numbers

Smoothing Income Numbers PDF Author: Joshua Ronen
Publisher: Addison Wesley Publishing Company
ISBN: 9780201063479
Category : Income accounting
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description


Economic Effects of Transparency in International Equity Markets

Economic Effects of Transparency in International Equity Markets PDF Author: Mark Lang
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
ISBN: 1601984480
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 79

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Book Description
This monograph reviews the existing accounting, finance and economics literature on the economic effects of transparency in international equity markets, considers aspects of an international setting that make it an interesting environment for investigating these effects, and suggests directions for future research

Concentrated Corporate Ownership

Concentrated Corporate Ownership PDF Author: Randall K. Morck
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226536823
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
Standard economic models assume that many small investors own firms. This is so in most large U.S. firms, but wealthy individuals or families generally hold controlling blocks in smaller U.S. firms and in all firms in most other countries. Given this, the lack of theoretical and empirical work on tightly held firms is surprising. What corporate governance problems arise in tightly held firms? How do these differ from corporate governance problems in widely held firms? How do control blocks arise and how are they maintained? How does concentrated ownership affect economic growth? How should we regulate tightly held firms? Drawing together leading scholars from law, economics, and finance, this volume examines the economic and legal issues of concentrated ownership and their impact on a shifting global economy.

Earnings Management

Earnings Management PDF Author: Joshua Ronen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387257713
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 587

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Book Description
This book is a study of earnings management, aimed at scholars and professionals in accounting, finance, economics, and law. The authors address research questions including: Why are earnings so important that firms feel compelled to manipulate them? What set of circumstances will induce earnings management? How will the interaction among management, boards of directors, investors, employees, suppliers, customers and regulators affect earnings management? How to design empirical research addressing earnings management? What are the limitations and strengths of current empirical models?

THE EFFECTS OF STOCHASTIC CASH FLOWS ON THE INCOME SMOOTHING HYPOTHESIS

THE EFFECTS OF STOCHASTIC CASH FLOWS ON THE INCOME SMOOTHING HYPOTHESIS PDF Author: EARL C. KELLER
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 25

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Book Description


Income Smoothing and the Usefulness of Earnings for Monitoring in Debt Contracting

Income Smoothing and the Usefulness of Earnings for Monitoring in Debt Contracting PDF Author: Peter R. Demerjian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
We investigate whether income smoothing affects the usefulness of earnings for contracting through the monitoring role of earnings-based debt covenants. First, we examine initial contract design and predict that income smoothing will increase (decrease) the use of earnings-based covenants if income smoothing improves (reduces) the usefulness of earnings to monitor borrowers. We find that private debt contracts for borrowers with greater income smoothing are more likely to include earnings-based covenants. A structural model exploring the cause of this relation provides evidence that smoothing improves the ability of earnings to reflect credit risk. Second, we examine technical default following contract inception. We find that income smoothing is associated with a lower likelihood of spurious technical default (when the borrower's economic performance has not declined but the loan nevertheless enters technical default). In contrast, we find no association between income smoothing and performance technical default (when the borrower's economic performance has declined). Collectively, this evidence is consistent with income smoothing improving the effectiveness of earnings-based information in monitoring borrowers.

Introduction to Earnings Management

Introduction to Earnings Management PDF Author: Malek El Diri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319626868
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
This book provides researchers and scholars with a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of earnings management theory and literature. While it raises new questions for future research, the book can be also helpful to other parties who rely on financial reporting in making decisions like regulators, policy makers, shareholders, investors, and gatekeepers e.g., auditors and analysts. The book summarizes the existing literature and provides insight into new areas of research such as the differences between earnings management, fraud, earnings quality, impression management, and expectation management; the trade-off between earnings management activities; the special measures of earnings management; and the classification of earnings management motives based on a comprehensive theoretical framework.

The world price of earnings opacity

The world price of earnings opacity PDF Author: Uptal Bhattacharya
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789616430258
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 27

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Book Description