Reality and the Physicist

Reality and the Physicist PDF Author: Bernard D'Espagnat
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521338462
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
This book investigates the nature of reality from the viewpoint of a physicist.

Quantum Theory and Pictures of Reality

Quantum Theory and Pictures of Reality PDF Author: Wolfram Schommers
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642955703
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Schommers introduces the foundations, mostly from a histori- cal point of view. Eberhard gives an introductory account of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox and Bell's celebrated inequalities. D'Espagnat discusses realism andseparability and concludes that contemporary physics does not lead to a definite conception of the world. Eberhard shows how a model consistent with Bell's theorem can be constructed by ad- mitting faster-than-light action at a distance. Schommers discusses the structure ofspace-time and argues that physi- cally real processes do not take place in but are projected on space-time. Selleri discusses the idea that objectively real quantum waves exist and could in principle be detected.

The Creative Power of Chance

The Creative Power of Chance PDF Author: Rémy Lestienne
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
ISBN: 9780252066863
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
In 1859, Charles Darwin used chance to introduce random mutations and selection as the basis for his theory of evolution. Since then, chance has invaded every corner of scientific inquiry. French scientist Remy Lestienne argues that chance is a real creative force and cites scientific evidence for the presence of true chance in the world.

The Arrow Of Time

The Arrow Of Time PDF Author: Roger Highfield
Publisher: Random House
ISBN: 0753551799
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
In our century, the subject of time has become an area of serious inquiry for science. Theories that contain time as a simple quantity form the basis of our understanding of many scientific disciplines, yet the debate rages on: why does there seem to be a direction to time, an arrow of time pointing from past to future? In this authoritative and accessible Sunday Times bestseller, physical chemist Dr Peter Coveney and award-winning science journalist Dr Roger Highfield demonstrate that the common sense view of time agrees with the most advanced scientific theory. Time does in fact move like an arrow, shooting forward into what is genuinely unknown, leaving the past immutably behind. The authors make their case by exploring three centuries of science, offering bold reinterpretations of Newton’s mechanics, Einstein’s special and general theories of relativity, quantum mechanics, and advancing the insights of chaos theory. In their voyage through science the authors link apparently irreconcilable subjects, from Einstein’s obsession with causality to chaos theory, from Marvell’s winged chariot to that Monday morning feeling. Finally, drawing together the various interpretations of time, they describe a novel way to give it a sense of direction. And they call for a new fundamental theory to take account of the Arrow of Time. Foreword by Ilya Prigogine, Nobel laureate.

Quantum Implications

Quantum Implications PDF Author: Basil Hiley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134914164
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
David Bohm is one of the foremost scientific thinkers of today and one of the most distinguished scientists of his generation. His challenge to the conventional understanding of quantum theory has led scientists to reexamine what it is they are going and his ideas have been an inspiration across a wide range of disciplines. Quantum Implications is a collection of original contributions by many of the world' s leading scholars and is dedicated to David Bohm, his work and the issues raised by his ideas. The contributors range across physics, philosophy, biology, art, psychology, and include some of the most distinguished scientists of the day. There is an excellent introduction by the editors, putting Bohm's work in context and setting right some of the misconceptions that have persisted about the work of David Bohm

Philosophy of Science

Philosophy of Science PDF Author:
Publisher: PediaPress
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 115

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Book Description


The Oxford Handbook of the History of Quantum Interpretations

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Quantum Interpretations PDF Author: Guido Bacciagaluppi
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198844492
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1311

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Book Description
Crucial to most research in physics, as well as leading to the development of inventions such as the transistor and the laser, quantum mechanics approaches its centenary with an impressive record. However, the field has also long been the subject of ongoing debates about the foundations and interpretation of the theory, referred to as the quantum controversy. This Oxford Handbook offers a historical overview of the contrasts which have been at the heart of quantum physics for the last 100 years. Drawing on the wide-ranging expertise of several contributors working across physics, history, and philosophy, the handbook outlines the main theories and interpretations of quantum physics. It goes on to tackle the key controversies surrounding the field, touching on issues such as determinism, realism, locality, classicality, information, measurements, mathematical foundations, and the links between quantum theory and gravity. This engaging introduction is an essential guide for all those interested in the history of scientific controversies and history of quantum physics. It also provides a fascinating examination of the potential of quantum physics to influence new discoveries and advances in fields such quantum information and computing.

Physics

Physics PDF Author:
Publisher: PediaPress
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description


Quantum Theory: Concepts and Methods

Quantum Theory: Concepts and Methods PDF Author: A. Peres
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306471205
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 450

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Book Description
There are many excellent books on quantum theory from which one can learn to compute energy levels, transition rates, cross sections, etc. The theoretical rules given in these books are routinely used by physicists to compute observable quantities. Their predictions can then be compared with experimental data. There is no fundamental disagreement among physicists on how to use the theory for these practical purposes. However, there are profound differences in their opinions on the ontological meaning of quantum theory. The purpose of this book is to clarify the conceptual meaning of quantum theory, and to explain some of the mathematical methods which it utilizes. This text is not concerned with specialized topics such as atomic structure, or strong or weak interactions, but with the very foundations of the theory. This is not, however, a book on the philosophy of science. The approach is pragmatic and strictly instrumentalist. This attitude will undoubtedly antagonize some readers, but it has its own logic: quantum phenomena do not occur in a Hilbert space, they occur in a laboratory.

Do We Really Understand Quantum Mechanics?

Do We Really Understand Quantum Mechanics? PDF Author: Franck Laloë
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110702501X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
Gives an overview of the quantum theory and its main interpretations. Ideal for researchers in physics and mathematics.