In Vivo and in Vitro Studies of Biocompatibility in Some Restorative Materials

In Vivo and in Vitro Studies of Biocompatibility in Some Restorative Materials PDF Author: Yaser Issa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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In Vivo and in Vitro Studies of Biocompatibility in Some Restorative Materials

In Vivo and in Vitro Studies of Biocompatibility in Some Restorative Materials PDF Author: Yaser Issa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description


Biocompatibility of Dental Materials

Biocompatibility of Dental Materials PDF Author: Gottfried Schmalz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540777822
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive and scientifically based overview of the biocompatibility of dental materials. Up-to-date concepts of biocompatibility assessment are presented, as well as information on almost all material groups used in daily dentistry practice. Furthermore, special topics of clinical relevance (e.g,, environmental and occupational hazards and the diagnosis of adverse effects) are covered. The book will: improve the reader’s ability to critically analyze information provided by manufacturers supply a better understanding of the biocompatibility of single material groups, which will help the reader choose the most appropriate materials for any given patient and thus prevent adverse effects from developing provide insights on how to conduct objective, matter-of-fact discussions with patients about the materials to be used in dental procedures advise readers, through the use of well-documented concepts, on how to treat patients who claim adverse effects from dental materials feature clinical photographs that will serve as a reference when analyzing clinical symptoms, such as oral mucosa reactions.

Biocompatibility of Dental Biomaterials

Biocompatibility of Dental Biomaterials PDF Author: Richard Shelton
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081009437
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description
Biocompatibility of Dental Biomaterials details and examines the fundamentals of biocompatibililty, also including strategies to combat it. As biomaterials used in the mouth are subject to different problems than those associated with the general in vivo environment, this book examines these challenges, presenting the latest research and forward-thinking strategies. - Explores the fundamentals of dental biomaterials and their compatibility - Presents a thorough review of material specific issues

In Vitro Biocompatibility Studies of Dental Restorative Materials Using Human Periodontal Ligament Cells

In Vitro Biocompatibility Studies of Dental Restorative Materials Using Human Periodontal Ligament Cells PDF Author: Agatha Mary Anne Eve Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 109

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Book Description


Biocompatibility Or Cytotoxic Effects of Dental Composites

Biocompatibility Or Cytotoxic Effects of Dental Composites PDF Author: Michel Goldberg
Publisher: Coxmoor Publishing Company
ISBN: 9781901892345
Category : Dental amalgams
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
The evolution of resin-containing materials has resulted in a major advance in restorative dentistry as mercury-containing silver amalgam are used less in the dental practice. However, there is still a debate on the in vitro and in vivo biological properties of dental resins now considered as potential amalgam substitutes. Differing answers between clinical data as opposed to what is known about the tolerability or toxicity of resin-containing materials, creates some benefit/risk interrogations for dental practitioners. In order to reduce the gap between basic science and the clinic, a dialogue has been established between researchers in biomaterials and in biology, and also between researchers and clinicians. A group of well-recognized experts was asked by the Regional European Organization of the Federation Dentaire Internationale to report on the intrinsic properties, the biocompatibility or cytotoxic effects of dental composites. Consequently, the physico-chemical properties of resin based composites and dental adhesives are reviewed in this text. The interaction of resin-containing materials with soft dental and calcified tissues is then studied and adverse effects are reported in a series of in vitro and in vivo studies. In order to reconcile differing evaluations, laboratory data are compared with human clinical data. In addition, a final chapter aims to provide some insights on emerging trends in dental material research. A series of investigations on a new restorative cement are given as examples of future developments. The gap between the bench and the chair side is still open, but answers are now better identified in this book.

Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites

Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites PDF Author: Navinchandra Gopal Shimpi
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081010583
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 460

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Book Description
Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites: Processing, Properties and Applications begins by discussing the current state-of-the-art, new challenges and opportunities for various biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composite systems. Interfacial characterization of composites and the structure-property relationships in various composite systems are explained in detail via a theoretical model. Processing techniques for various macro and nanocomposite systems and the influence of processing parameters on properties of the composite are also reviewed in detail. The characterization of microstructure, elastic, visco-elastic, static and dynamic mechanical, thermal, rheological, optical, and electrical properties are highlighted, as are a broad range of applications. The book is a useful reference resource for both researchers and engineers working in composites materials science, biotechnology and nanotechnology, and is also useful for students attending chemistry, physics, and materials science and engineering courses. - Presents recent outcomes and highlights the going importance of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites and their impact on the environment - Analyzes all the main processing techniques, characterization and applications of biodegradable composites - Written by leading international experts working in the field of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites - Covers a broad range of application fields, including medical and pharmaceutical, agricultural, packaging and transport

Phillips' Science of Dental Materials E-Book

Phillips' Science of Dental Materials E-Book PDF Author: Chiayi Shen
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323697569
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 489

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Book Description
**Selected for Doody's Core Titles® 2024 with "Essential Purchase" designation in Dentistry** Keep current with the evolving technology of dental materials! Phillips' Science of Dental Materials, 13th Edition provides comprehensive, up-to-date information on the materials used in cosmetic and restorative procedures in dentistry. It introduces the physical and chemical properties that are related to selection and use of dental biomaterials, including their composition, mechanical properties, manipulative variables, and the performance of dental restorations and prostheses. This edition adds three new chapters and hundreds of new full-color photographs. Written by dental scientists Chiayi Shen and H. Ralph Rawls along with prosthodontist Josephine Esquivel-Upshaw, this leading text/reference helps dentists select the right materials for oral procedures and helps dental labs ensure high-quality restorations. - 500 full-color photos and illustrations show concepts, dental instruments, and restorations. - Key terms are defined at the beginning of each chapter, covering terminology related to dental biomaterials and science. - Critical thinking questions stimulate thinking and emphasize important concepts and principles. - Logical, five-part organization of chapters makes the content easier to read and understand, with units on General Classes and Properties of Dental Materials, Direct Restorative Materials, Indirect Restorative Materials, Fabrication of Prostheses, and Assessing Dental Restorations. - Balance between materials science and manipulation bridges the gap of knowledge between dentists and lab technicians. - Major emphasis on biocompatibility serves as a useful guide to the principles and clinical implications of restorative materials safety. - Diverse and respected pool of contributors lends credibility and experience to each dental science topic. - NEW! Three new chapters are added: Digital Technology in Dentistry, In Vitro Research of Dental Materials, and Clinical Research of Restorations.

Biocompatibility and Performance of Medical Devices

Biocompatibility and Performance of Medical Devices PDF Author: Jean-Pierre Boutrand
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081026447
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Book Description
Biocompatibility and Performance of Medical Devices, Second Edition, provides an understanding of the biocompatibility and performance tests for ensuring that biomaterials and medical devices are safe and will perform as expected in the biological environment. Sections cover key concepts and challenges faced in relation to biocompatibility in medical devices, discuss the evaluation and characterization of biocompatibility in medical devices, describe preclinical performance studies for bone, dental and soft tissue implants, and provide information on the regulation of medical devices in the European Union, Japan and China. The book concludes with a review of histopathology principles for biocompatibility and performance studies. - Presents diverse insights from experts in government, industry and academia - Delivers a comprehensive overview of testing and interpreting medical device performance - Expanded to include new information, including sections on managing extractables, accelerating and simplifying medical device development through screening and alternative biocompatibility methods, and quality strategies which fasten device access to market

Advances in Ceramics

Advances in Ceramics PDF Author: Costas Sikalidis
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9533073500
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 566

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Book Description
The current book consists of twenty-four chapters divided into three sections. Section I includes fourteen chapters in electric and magnetic ceramics which deal with modern specific research on dielectrics and their applications, on nanodielectrics, on piezoceramics, on glass ceramics with para-, anti- or ferro-electric active phases, of varistors ceramics and magnetic ceramics. Section II includes seven chapters in bioceramics which include review information and research results/data on biocompatibility, on medical applications of alumina, zirconia, silicon nitride, ZrO2, bioglass, apatite-wollastonite glass ceramic and b-tri-calcium phosphate. Section III includes three chapters in applications of ceramics in environmental improvement and protection, in water cleaning, in metal bearing wastes stabilization and in utilization of wastes from ceramic industry in concrete and concrete products.

Biological Performance of Materials

Biological Performance of Materials PDF Author: Jonathan Black
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849339592
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 526

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Book Description
Bioengineers need a thorough grounding in biocompatibility - the biological performance of materials. Until now, there were no publications suitable for a neophyte in the field; prior publications were either not comprehensive or focused on rather narrow interests. Drawing on the author's 35 years of experience as a teacher, researcher, and consultant in biomaterials science and engineering (BSE), Biological Performance of Materials: Fundamentals of Biocompatibility, Fourth Edition focuses primarily on principles of biological performance at a relatively fundamental level, analyzing interactions between living organisms and nonliving materials used in medical devices - the subject that sets BSE apart as a distinct field of investigation. Following an introductory section, the book is divided into three sections: the material response to biological systems, host response to biomaterials, and test methods for determining biological response in vitro as well as in animal models and clinical settings. Supplemental "Interparts" summarize the physical properties of commonly used metallic, polymeric, and ceramic biomaterials. They also provide a guide to understanding the clinical performance of implanted biomaterials.