Impact of Information Technology Capital on Firm Scope and Performance

Impact of Information Technology Capital on Firm Scope and Performance PDF Author: Gautamn Ray
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This research draws on transaction-cost and resource-based theory to examine how information technology (IT) capital moderates the relationship between different types of assets and firm scope -- both vertical integration and diversification. The analysis suggests that IT capital enables firms with narrowly valuable assets to be less vertically integrated and less diversified, and enables firms with broadly valuable assets to be more vertically integrated and more diversified. The moderating influence of IT capital on the relationship between different types of assets and firms' vertical and product market scope is consistent with transactions-cost as well as resource-based traditions.

Impact of Information Technology Capital on Firm Scope and Performance

Impact of Information Technology Capital on Firm Scope and Performance PDF Author: Gautamn Ray
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This research draws on transaction-cost and resource-based theory to examine how information technology (IT) capital moderates the relationship between different types of assets and firm scope -- both vertical integration and diversification. The analysis suggests that IT capital enables firms with narrowly valuable assets to be less vertically integrated and less diversified, and enables firms with broadly valuable assets to be more vertically integrated and more diversified. The moderating influence of IT capital on the relationship between different types of assets and firms' vertical and product market scope is consistent with transactions-cost as well as resource-based traditions.

The Impact of Information Technology Investments on Firm Processes and Performance

The Impact of Information Technology Investments on Firm Processes and Performance PDF Author: Acklesh Prasad
Publisher: Nova Science Pub Incorporated
ISBN: 9781600216787
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
This book provides the much needed international dimension on the payoffs of information technology investments. The bulk of the research on the impact of information technology investments has been undertaken in developed economies, mainly the United States. This research provides an alternative dimension -- a developing country perspective on how information technology investments impacts organisations. Secondly, there has been much debate and controversy on how we measure information technology investment payoffs. This research uses an innovative two-stage model where it proposes that information technology investments will first impact the process and improvement in the processes will then impact the performance. In doing so, it considers sectors of information technology investment rather than taking it as one. Finally, almost all prior studies in this area have considered only the tangible impact of information technology investments. This research proposes that one can only better understand the benefits by looking at both the tangible and intangible benefits.

Strategies for Information Technology and Intellectual Capital: Challenges and Opportunities

Strategies for Information Technology and Intellectual Capital: Challenges and Opportunities PDF Author: Joia, Luiz Antonio
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1599040832
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
"This book presents efficient ways for executives to understand the impact of IT on the intellectual capital of their firms, and searches for a new mandate for management that takes into consideration the pervasive role of IT on competitive boundaries. It provides a synopsis of the history, origin, taxonomies, ontologies, measurement models, and dynamics of intellectual capital"--Provided by publisher.

Explaining the Inconsistent Results of the Impact of Information Technology Investments on Firm Performance a Longitudinal Analysis

Explaining the Inconsistent Results of the Impact of Information Technology Investments on Firm Performance a Longitudinal Analysis PDF Author: Ashraf Khallaf
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to identify potential reasons for inconsistent results of the economic value of information technology (IT) investments. Furthermore, the study aims to develop framework and propositions to explore future opportunities and directions for research that examine the returns on IT investments.Design/methodology/approach - This study conducted a longitudinal analysis of the literature review concerning the impact of IT investments on firm performance to identify the reasons to the so-called “IT productivity paradox” and to explore future opportunities and directions for future research.Findings - The study provides and discusses the reasons for the inconsistent results in the prior research that examines IT investments payoff and suggested a framework and propositions for future research. Results of prior studies should be interpreted in the context of research questions raised, data used, level of analysis, IT investment measures, firm performance measures, time horizon and industry characteristics.Practical implications - IT managers and researchers should align IT investments with the environment in which a firm operates and competes and with firm's business strategies as important determinants of the return on IT investments.Originality/value - Understanding the link between firm performance and IT investments assists researchers and practitioners to understand why firms continue to pour enormous resources into IT and, more importantly, specifies the conditions under which firms are likely to achieve competitive advantages from their IT investments.

Proceedings of the 24th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate

Proceedings of the 24th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate PDF Author: Gui Ye
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811588929
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 2252

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Book Description
This book covers various current and emerging topics in construction management and real estate. Papers selected in this book cover a wide variety of topics such as new-type urbanization, planning and construction of smart city and eco-city, urban–rural infrastructure development, land use and development, housing market and housing policy, new theory and practice of construction project management, big data application, smart construction and BIM, international construction (i.e., belt and road project), green building, off-site prefabrication, rural rejuvenation and eco-civilization and other topics related to construction management and real estate. These papers provide useful references to both scholars and practitioners. This book is the documentation of “The 24th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate,” which was held in Chongqing, China.

The Economics of Information Technology

The Economics of Information Technology PDF Author: Hal R. Varian
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139456725
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description
The Economics of Information Technology is a concise and accessible review of some of the important economic factors affecting information technology industries. These industries are characterized by high fixed costs and low marginal costs of production, large switching costs for users, and strong network effects. These factors combine to produce some unique behavior. The book consists of two parts. In the first part, Professor Varian outlines the basic economics of these industries. In the second part, Professors Farrell and Shapiro describe the impact of these factors on competition policy. The clarity of the analysis and exposition makes this an ideal introduction for undergraduate and graduate students in economics, business strategy, law and related areas.

The IT Payoff

The IT Payoff PDF Author: Sarv Devaraj
Publisher: FT Press
ISBN: 9780130650740
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
In an era when IT budgets are being cut as indiscriminately as they were once increased, this book offers the first systematic guide to measuring the true impact of IT spending--and making rational decisions about which projects to fund.

Mastering a New Role

Mastering a New Role PDF Author: National Academy of Engineering
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309046467
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 145

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Book Description
This book examines the changing character of commercial technology development and diffusion in an integrated global economy and its implications for U.S. public policies in support of technological innovation. The volume considers the history, current practice, and future prospects for national policies to encourage economic development through both direct and indirect government support of technological advance.

The Role of Information Technology in Risk/Return Relations of Firms

The Role of Information Technology in Risk/Return Relations of Firms PDF Author: Hüseyin Tanriverdi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
Information Technology (IT) investments are the largest capital budgeting item in most U.S. firms. Thus, there is significant scholarly interest in understanding the relationship between IT investments and firm performance. However, findings to date remain mixed: while some studies find a positive relationship between IT investments and firm performance, others fail to find any significant relationships at all. One possible reason for this may be that most studies conceptualize and measure firm performance in terms of returns - but ignore risk. Although risk is also an important aspect of firm performance, and there are tradeoffs between risks and returns, most IS studies have not included risk in examining the relationship between IT investments and firm performance. Focusing only on the return implications of IT ignores risk/return tradeoffs and the possibility that IT can influence the risk/return positions of firms. In this study, we build on and extend the economic theory of complementarities to explain how and why IT influences risk/return relations of firms. We discuss how the incorporation of risk into the analysis of performance effects of IT provides new insights for theory and practice.

How information gives you competitive advantage

How information gives you competitive advantage PDF Author: Michael E. Porter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description