Ideophones, Mimetics and Expressives

Ideophones, Mimetics and Expressives PDF Author: Kimi Akita
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027262608
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
This volume explores new frontiers in the linguistic study of iconic lexemes known as ideophones, mimetics, and expressives. A large part of the literature on this long-neglected word class has been dedicated to the description of its sound symbolism, marked morphophonology, and grammatical status in individual languages. Drawing on data from Asian (especially Japanese), African, American, and European languages, the twelve chapters in this volume aim to establish common grounds for theoretical and crosslinguistic discussions of the phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, acquisition, and variation of iconic lexemes. Not only researchers who are interested in linguistic iconicity but also theoretical linguists and typologists will benefit from the updated insights presented in each study.

Ideophones, Mimetics and Expressives

Ideophones, Mimetics and Expressives PDF Author: Kimi Akita
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027262608
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume explores new frontiers in the linguistic study of iconic lexemes known as ideophones, mimetics, and expressives. A large part of the literature on this long-neglected word class has been dedicated to the description of its sound symbolism, marked morphophonology, and grammatical status in individual languages. Drawing on data from Asian (especially Japanese), African, American, and European languages, the twelve chapters in this volume aim to establish common grounds for theoretical and crosslinguistic discussions of the phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, acquisition, and variation of iconic lexemes. Not only researchers who are interested in linguistic iconicity but also theoretical linguists and typologists will benefit from the updated insights presented in each study.

Ideophones

Ideophones PDF Author: F. K. Erhard Voeltz
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027297231
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
The present volume represents a selection of papers presented at the International Symposium on Ideophones held in January 1999 in St. Augustin, Germany. They center around the following hypotheses: Ideophones are universal; and constitute a grammatical category in all languages of the world; ideophones and similar words have a special dramaturgic function that differs from all other word classes: they simulate an event, an emotion, a perception through language. In addition to this unique function, a good number of formal parallels can be observed. The languages dealt with here display strikingly similar patterns of derivational processes involving ideophones. An equally widespread common feature is the introduction of ideophones via a verbum dicendi or complementizer. Another observation concerns the sound-symbolic behavior of ideophones. Thus the word formation of ideophones differs from other words in their tendency for iconicity and sound-symbolism. Finally it is made clear that ideophones are part of spoken language — the language register, where gestures are used — rather than written language.

Ideophones and the Evolution of Language

Ideophones and the Evolution of Language PDF Author: John Haiman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107069602
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
This book argues that ideophones provide the 'missing link' in our knowledge of how communication has evolved to become the spoken language of today.

Expressives in the South Asian Linguistic Area

Expressives in the South Asian Linguistic Area PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004439153
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
Expressives in the South Asian Linguistic Area offers the first comprehensive account of this important understudied word class from synchronic, diachronic, literary, and descriptive perspectives. The work contains studies from the four major language families of South Asia (Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Austroasiatic, Tibeto-Burman) and covers domains in semantics, morphosyntax, and phonotactics. It also includes studies from literature and film that show how expressive form and function are embedded in performative contexts. Finally, the volume also contains first of its kind data from several small endangered languages from the region. Proposing an innovative methodology that combines structural and semiotic analysis, the volume advances a more holistic understanding of areal phenomena that departs from previous studies of the South Asian linguistic area.

The Sound-symbolic System of Japanese

The Sound-symbolic System of Japanese PDF Author: Shoko Saito Hamano
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Japanese language
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description


Austronesian Root Theory

Austronesian Root Theory PDF Author: Robert A. Blust
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027282099
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
Since the pioneering analyses of Renward Brandstetter (1860–1942) a quasi-morphological element called the ‘root’ has been recognized in Austronesian linguistics. This monograph confronts many of the methodological and substantive issues raised but never fully resolved by Brandstetter. In an effort to reassess the value of his work for contemporary linguistics the author examines Brandstetter’s methods and results, and applies a modified from of this approach to new material. The study establishes 230 roots based on more than 2,560 root tokens in some 117 languages. It is thus intended to serve as a rudimentary root dictionary and a basic handbook on the subject of the root for future scholars of Austronesian.

The Oxford Handbook of African Languages

The Oxford Handbook of African Languages PDF Author: Rainer Vossen
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199609896
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 1104

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Book Description
Une source inconnue indique : "This book provides a comprehensive overview of current research in African languages, drawing on insights from anthropological linguistics, typology, historical and comparative linguistics, and sociolinguistics. It covers a wide range of topics, from grammatical sketches of individual languages to sociocultural and extralinguistic issues."

The Linguistics of Temperature

The Linguistics of Temperature PDF Author: Maria Koptjevskaja-Tamm
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027269173
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 948

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Book Description
The volume is the first comprehensive typological study of the conceptualisation of temperature in languages as reflected in their systems of central temperature terms (hot, cold, to freeze, etc.). The key issues addressed here include questions such as how languages categorize the temperature domain and what other uses the temperature expressions may have, e.g., when metaphorically referring to emotions (‘warm words’). The volume contains studies of more than 50 genetically, areally and typologically diverse languages and is unique in considering cross-linguistic patterns defined both by lexical and grammatical information. The detailed descriptions of the linguistic and extra-linguistic facts will serve as an important step in teasing apart the role of the different factors in how we speak about temperature – neurophysiology, cognition, environment, social-cultural practices, genetic relations among languages, and linguistic contact. The book is a significant contribution to semantic typology, and will be of interest for linguists, psychologists, anthropologists and philosophers.

Studies at the Grammar-Discourse Interface

Studies at the Grammar-Discourse Interface PDF Author: Alexander Haselow
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027259895
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
This book investigates phenomena at the grammar–discourse interface with a strong focus on discourse markers, whose development and concrete uses in a given language tend to be based on a close interplay of grammatical and discourse-related forces. The topics range from the transition of linguistic signs “out of” sentence grammar and “into” the domain of discourse to differences between more grammatical vs. more discourse-pragmatic expressions in terms of structural behavior and cognitive processing, and the different, intricate ways in which the usage conditions and meanings of grammatical constituents or structural units are affected by the discourse context in which they are used. The twelve studies in this book are based on fresh empirical data from languages such as English, Basque, Korean, Japanese and French and involve the study of linguistic expressions and structures such as pragmatic markers and particles, comment clauses, expletives, adverbial connectors, and expressives.

Anthropological Linguistics

Anthropological Linguistics PDF Author: Andrea Hollington
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027249229
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 501

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Book Description
This collection presents new research on key topics in anthropological linguistics, with a focus on African languages. While Africanist linguists have long been concerned with sociocultural aspects of language structure and use, no comprehensive volume dedicated to the anthropological linguistics of Africa has yet been published. This volume seeks to fill this gap. The chapters address a broad range of topics in anthropological linguistics, including classic themes such as spatial reference, color, kin terms, and emotion, as well as emerging interests in the linguistic expression of personhood, sociality, and language ideology. All contributions are based on original empirical research and present insights into African language practices from a sociocultural perspective. The volume showcases research on dozens of African languages spoken across the continent, with particular emphasis on languages of East Africa. This book will be of interest to areal specialists as well as to anthropological linguists worldwide.